高考真題及答案詳解之狀語從句課件

高考真題及答案詳解11狀語從句在高考中的考查重點(diǎn)：1.when,while,as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的區(qū)別；2.名詞詞組theminute,themoment,thefirsttime,eachtime,anytime等用作連詞，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句；3.before,和since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的用法以及常見的幾個(gè)句型；4.till和until的用法；5.although,though,as以及evenif,eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的用法；6.結(jié)果狀語從句中“so…that”與“such…that”的區(qū)別；7.條件狀語從句unless,providing/provided,suppose/supposing等引導(dǎo)詞的用法；8.“疑問詞+ever”和“nomatter+疑問詞”引導(dǎo)從句的用法；9.incase引導(dǎo)的狀語從句；10.where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句；11.once引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。12.與祈使句、定語從句、名詞從句、倒裝句以及與強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的混合考查。2狀語從句在高考中的考查重點(diǎn)：2【2011全國卷II19】Itwasanicemeal,_______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點(diǎn)貴。Though”盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，該句使用了省略形式，補(bǔ)全為“thoughitwasalittleexpensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時(shí)必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?！窘馕觥俊?011北京卷29】__________volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.Once C.Unless D.While【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語從句。【解析】句意為：雖然排球是她的主要項(xiàng)目，但她還擅長籃球。while“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Since“自從”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合題意。3【2011全國卷II19】Itwasaniceme【2011上海卷36】Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait____itcomesoutonDVD.A.whether B.after C.though D.until【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋喝绻娙硕颊f一部電影不好，我不會(huì)急著去看，或者會(huì)等到結(jié)果出來。【2011上海卷37】Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_____therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthat D.onlyif【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋簽榱俗屛覀兇蠹疫^上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常賣力。4【2011上海卷36】Ifalotofpeople【2011江西卷29】Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or______itisconvenienttoyou.A.whenever B.however C.whichever D.wherever【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連接詞【解析】whenever無論何時(shí)，however然而whichever任何一個(gè)wherever無論哪里。請打電話給我的秘書安排今天下午的會(huì)議，或者在任何你方便的

。關(guān)系副詞在后句中充當(dāng)狀語，根據(jù)語境可知是指時(shí)間，選A?！?011浙江卷4】OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after B.while C.since D.when【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連接詞。【解析】語義表示我們正在收拾行李，這時(shí)我的女兒聽到求救的呼喊。Bedoingwhen表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)(突然)…”是常見結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D項(xiàng)。5【2011江西卷29】Pleasecallmysec【2011福建卷33】ItwasApril29,2001____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)間狀語從句。【解析】句意為：2001年4月29日，威廉王子和凱特步入了婚姻的殿堂?！?011四川卷4】Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep_____Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句。【解析】句意為：盡管我很費(fèi)力才將他叫醒，但Frank堅(jiān)持說他沒有睡著。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。6【2011福建卷33】ItwasApril29,2【2011四川卷6】Asitreported,itis100years_____________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句。【解析】“Itis+時(shí)間段+since+從句（謂語為一般過去時(shí)）”為固定句型，故答案選D。句意為：“正如所報(bào)道的那樣，自從清華大學(xué)建校以來已有100年時(shí)間了?！薄?011遼寧卷25】Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋簾o論沙漠多么的干燥，都不肯能沒有生命。How+adj.+陳述語序。7【2011四川卷6】Asitreported,it【2011遼寧卷29】Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech_____thestudentsstartedcheering.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋核麆傄唤Y(jié)束演講，同學(xué)們就歡呼起來。固定句式nosooner…than….?！?011陜西卷17】ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋?【2011遼寧卷29】Hehadnosoonerf【2011天津卷5】____regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞?！窘馕觥縜lthough“盡管”;As“如”;Unless“除非”。句意為：盡管有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要，但是在睡前運(yùn)動(dòng)不是一個(gè)好主意?！?011陜西卷19】__________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語從句。While的意思是“雖然，盡管”，相當(dāng)于though或although’。這句話的意思是：雖然他們都是強(qiáng)有力的候選人，但只有一個(gè)人被選中擔(dān)任這個(gè)職務(wù)。【解析】9【2011天津卷5】____regularexerci【2011山東卷28】Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】引導(dǎo)詞?！窘馕觥烤湟狻八麥?zhǔn)備好了相機(jī)以防看到可以拍攝的景物?！眎ncase為“以防；以免”evenif為“即使”ifonly為“如果…”,sothat“為了，以便”?！?011重慶卷30】Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff______wearetoshakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤拔覀儾徽撌歉l握手的時(shí)候，我們常常將手套取下，以示尊敬?！眘hakehandswithsb.表示“與某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少賓語，結(jié)合句意選C項(xiàng)，whoever在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。10【2011山東卷28】Hehadhiscamera【2011湖南卷33】Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】本題考察狀語從句的用法?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意，空格處需要填入"好像，仿佛"。故選A。句意：Jack什么也沒說，但老師向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聰明的事情一樣?！?0湖南〗Timisingoodshapephysically

hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.ifB.eventhough C.unlessD.aslongas 〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。〖解析〗句意為：“盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉,但他身材很好。”前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B項(xiàng)。11【2011湖南卷33】Jackwasn’tsaying〖10山東〗Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查省略的狀語從句的連接詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鈶?yīng)為“學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同,否則孩子們在校期間不能出學(xué)校?！北硎尽俺恰庇胾nless。該句式構(gòu)成了“連詞+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。12〖10山東〗Theschoolrulesstatet〖10上?！?/p>

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗讓步狀語從句〖解析〗根據(jù)句意“無論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問題,你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”,而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however+形容詞+主語+謂語。however做連接副詞,相當(dāng)于nomatterhow,后接形容詞或副詞,意為“無論、不管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其序?yàn)椤癶owever+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”。13〖10上?！統(tǒng)oumayhave,yo〖10四川〗Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak

shegottoheroffice.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.until

〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語從句?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋骸耙?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?當(dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。”,故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故正確答案為C?！?0陜西〗Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語從句?！冀馕觥剿钤~引導(dǎo)狀語從句,構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語從句,意思是：過多久才將......,選C。14〖10四川〗Becauseoftheheavytra〖10重慶〗Today,wewillbegin_______westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.When

B.where C.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語從句。〖解析〗由句意：今天,為了不遺漏要點(diǎn),我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句?！?9福建〗Shehadjustfinishedherhomework

hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)主從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知主句謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作在從句謂語動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)完成,引導(dǎo)詞的意思是：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,選A。15〖10重慶〗Today,wewillbegin___〖09陜西〗Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo

Iamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語從句,引導(dǎo)詞意思是：只要,選C。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是：即使；assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是：一……就……；asthough引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意思是：仿佛,好像?！?9上?！結(jié)oucan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥皆摼涞囊馑际牵涸谀愕玫侥愕膶W(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。所以選before。16〖09陜西〗Myparentsdon’tmindwh〖09全國Ⅱ〗Allthedishesinthismenu,

otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥娇疾闋钫Z引導(dǎo)詞(unless)。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜,除非另外說明,會(huì)給二到三個(gè)人食用?！?9江蘇〗

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥皆谑I(yè)率及犯罪率居高不下的地方,可以推斷后者是由前者引發(fā)的。Where（=Theplaceinwhich….）引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。答案B。17〖09全國Ⅱ〗Allthedishesinthis〖09山東〗Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥侥莻€(gè)迷路的小女孩決定呆在原地等她媽媽。根據(jù)句意判斷,remain（vi.逗留、不離去）后接地點(diǎn)狀語從句_________shewasandwaitforhermother,因此空格處該填where。答案A?！?9重慶〗Peter

was

so

excited_______he

received

an

invitation

from

his

friendto

visitChongqing.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥疆?dāng)收到朋友請他去重慶玩的邀請,彼得是如此的興奮。若用so…that結(jié)構(gòu),句意不符合邏輯。這是個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。答案D。18〖09山東〗Thelittlegirlwhogot〖09湖南〗______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.A.Although

B.Aslongas

C.Ifonly

D.Assoonas〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗考查從屬連詞的用法?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)句意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?9四川〗

Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.until

B.since

C.unless

D.while〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的區(qū)別?！冀馕觥皆摼涞囊馑际牵簹W文不吃任何東西,除非這種東西是他自己19〖09湖南〗______thepolicethough〖09浙江〗Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_____youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.as

B.until

C.although

D.if〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗該題的意思是,這種藥的效果更明顯,如果你在吃藥后喝一些開水的話?！?8全國Ⅰ〗Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______theseason.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗考查whatever引導(dǎo)的從句?！冀馕觥絯hatevertheseason意為“無論什么季節(jié)”。20〖09浙江〗Themedicineworksmore〖08全國Ⅰ〗—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewego______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絘slongas意為“只要”?！?8全國Ⅱ〗Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree______youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once

B.because

C.if

D.unless〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：一輛小汽車對于一個(gè)三口之家足夠大了,除非你需要更多的空間放行李。unless相當(dāng)于ifnot。21〖08全國Ⅰ〗—Haveyougotanyidea〖08湖南〗______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：盡管因特網(wǎng)是很有幫助的,但我認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間不是個(gè)好主意。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管”?！?8四川〗Thereweresomechairsleftover______everyonehadsatdown.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋寒?dāng)大家都坐下時(shí),還有些椅子剩余。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；until也引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“直到……”；where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,用于so...that...中。22〖08湖南〗______theInternetisof〖08四川〗Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney______menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋河行┑胤?婦女被要求掙錢而男人在家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子。從該句句意可知,此題用while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對比。A項(xiàng)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,C項(xiàng)because表示原因,D項(xiàng)though表示讓步,B項(xiàng)while表示并列?！?8遼寧〗______hungryIamIneverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋簾o論我是多么饑餓,我似乎永遠(yuǎn)都不能吃完這個(gè)面包。A項(xiàng)“無論什么”；B項(xiàng)“無論在什么時(shí)候”；C項(xiàng)“無論在哪里”；D項(xiàng)“無論多么”。23〖08四川〗Insomeplaceswomenare〖08遼寧〗Iusedtolovethatfilm______Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.A.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋寒?dāng)我還是一個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候,我喜歡那部影片。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；C項(xiàng)也可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,但意思為“自從……以來”。〖08北京〗—DidyoureturnFred’scall?

—Ididn’tneedto____

I’llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。〖解析〗因?yàn)镮’llseehimtomorrow是Ididn’tneedto的原因,故該空格處用because表示原因。24〖08遼寧〗Iusedtolovethatfilm〖08北京〗I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime___

Briangetsback.

A.before B.since C.till D.after〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃?對不起讓你久等了,但是還得再過一段時(shí)間Brian才回來。故空格處須用before表示“在……之前,直到……才……”?！?8天津〗We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_____itrainsorit’sverycold.A.sinceB.if C.unless D.until〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何覀冞@個(gè)星期天要去公園野餐,除非下雨或天氣非常冷。unless除非。25〖08北京〗I’msorryyou’vebeenwa〖08安徽〗

inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.TowalkB.Walking C.WalkedD.Havingwalked〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋喝碌囊惶煜挛缢谔锏乩镒邥r(shí),能感覺到春天的溫暖。此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,表示walk與feel是伴隨發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?！?8福建〗Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch

shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.that B.which C.when D.where〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋篘ancy去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時(shí)玩得很開心。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。本題干擾性最強(qiáng)的是A項(xiàng),so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,但根據(jù)語境,這里并沒有因果關(guān)系的含義。26〖08安徽〗 inthefieldsonaMar〖08山東〗Y(jié)ou’dbetternotleavethemedicine

kidscangetatit.A.evenif B.which C.where D.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。〖解析〗句意為：你最好不要把藥放在孩子們能夠到的地方。where在句中引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句?！?8江西〗AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan______theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥絠nthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意思是“因?yàn)椤?。A、B引導(dǎo)定語從句；C項(xiàng)意為“以便,以致；結(jié)果是”,引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系來看,前面是結(jié)果,后面是原因。27〖08山東〗Y(jié)ou’dbetternotleavet〖07全國Ⅰ〗Iwon’tcallyou,

somethingunexpectedhappens.A.unless B.whether C.because D.while〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何也粫?huì)給你打電話的,除非有無法預(yù)料的事情發(fā)生。unless除非,相當(dāng)于if...not。〖07北京〗—Where’sthatreport?—Ibroughtittoyou

youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.A.if B.when C.because D.before〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋骸瞧獔?bào)告在哪兒呢？——昨天當(dāng)你在布萊克先生辦公室的時(shí)候我?guī)Ыo你了。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。28〖07全國Ⅰ〗Iwon’tcallyou, so〖07上?！絊mallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater______theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋喝绻》瑳]有被仔細(xì)掌控好的話,那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。〖07天津〗Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋簩ξ覀儊碚f在生活中得到啟示是很難的,直到我們真正得到了那一啟示。A項(xiàng)為“直到”；B項(xiàng)為“在……以后”；C項(xiàng)為“自從……以來”；D項(xiàng)為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。29〖07上?！絊mallsailboatscaneasi〖07安徽〗ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime______wemeetthemagain.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的用法?！冀馕觥街骶錇閷頃r(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來?！?7江西〗Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths______hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥接蒊t+be+時(shí)間段+before從句“要過多久才……”可知,此處用before。句式“Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since從句”,表示“自從……以來已有……”。30〖07安徽〗Thefieldresearchwill〖07遼寧〗Wehadtowaithalfanhour______wehadalreadybookedatable.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：盡管我們已經(jīng)預(yù)訂了飯桌,但我們不得不等上半個(gè)小時(shí)。although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句?！?7湖南〗Mostbridsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but

theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.A.why B.how C.unless D.where〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。〖解析〗句意為“大多數(shù)的鳥覺得在樹上睡覺安全,但是除非它們有蛋或幼雛,否則它們不會(huì)使用鳥巢。”A、B、D三項(xiàng)均不合題意。31〖07遼寧〗Wehadtowaithalfanh〖07陜西〗—

whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978,Isuppose.A.Since B.In C.From D.After〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),when相當(dāng)于下文的1978,只有since+過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn),句子才用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A項(xiàng)?！?7重慶〗Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse

thereisapowerout.A.if B.unless C.incase D.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何腋改缸≡谝粋€(gè)小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。incase萬一,以防,符合題意。32〖07陜西〗— whenhasthecountry〖07浙江〗Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,

theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif B.nowthat C.eventhough D.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：他們中的許多人不聽他的建議,盡管他們知道那很有價(jià)值。asif好像；nowthat既然；eventhough盡管；sothat結(jié)果是?！?7山東〗

Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥絯hile在此意為“盡管”,相當(dāng)于although。句意為：盡管我不是真正地喜歡藝術(shù),但我覺得他的作品確實(shí)能打動(dòng)人。33〖07浙江〗Manyofthemturnedade〖06全國Ⅰ〗______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋弘m然他的技術(shù)知識(shí)有限,但這位老工人有很多的（工作）經(jīng)驗(yàn)。上下句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。since表示“既然……”；unless除非……；as當(dāng)……時(shí)；因?yàn)椤?；although雖然……,盡管……,可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句?！?6全國Ⅰ〗Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥接删渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)知,此處缺一賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞,其在從句中充當(dāng)狀語,故D項(xiàng)首先排除。由后句“我可以及時(shí)為他送行”可知此處應(yīng)指時(shí)間,即“他說要走的時(shí)候,請記得提醒我”,故此處用when。34〖06全國Ⅰ〗______hehaslimitedte〖06全國Ⅱ〗Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,______,infact,therewere40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絯hile在此表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“但是,而”?！?6北京〗

you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絬nless=ifnot除非；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管；when既然。句意為：你很難想像有多么快樂,除非你已經(jīng)試過。35〖06全國Ⅱ〗Wethoughttherewere3〖06天津〗Ifyouaretraveling

thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich B.what C.when D.where〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句〖解析〗where引導(dǎo)了地點(diǎn)狀語從句。本題考生容易誤選inwhich來引導(dǎo)定語從句?！?6天津〗ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)句中amongthelowestinBritain和probablyoneofthehighest可知前后的意義存在對比；while用作連詞,可用于表示對比或相反的情況,“而；但是”。36〖06天津〗Ifyouaretraveling t〖06遼寧〗Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絯hen作連詞,表“正在這時(shí),突然”,主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞往往是表示狀態(tài)存在或動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的詞。〖06浙江〗Wewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：如果我們不能一直打好的話,我們就不能一直贏得比賽。由此而知,此處應(yīng)用unless.37〖06遼寧〗Hewasabouthalfwaythr〖06重慶〗Intimeofseriousaccidents,

weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.A.whether B.until C.if D.unless 〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查條件狀語從句〖解析〗本題考查連詞的用法,根據(jù)句意,此處為條件狀語從句,故C項(xiàng)正確?！?6山東〗Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything

youneverlisten？A.incase B.evenif C.unless D.when〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥接上挛恼Z意可知,空白處應(yīng)表示“既然”之意,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有when可表達(dá)此意。38〖06重慶〗Intimeofseriousaccid〖06江蘇〗

environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）torecover.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法?！冀馕觥絜venif即使,即便,用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；ifonly要是……就好了,多用于感嘆句,要用虛擬語氣；while可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；once一旦……引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。此題意為：一旦環(huán)境遭到破壞,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)就要花費(fèi)很多年的時(shí)間才能得到恢復(fù)?！?6江西〗Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp

thereishumansuffering.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗此題考查“疑問句+ever”的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋悍灿型纯嗟牡胤?人們都期望得到紅十字會(huì)的援助?？芍鸢笧閣herever。39〖06江蘇〗 environmentaldamagei〖06陜西〗Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,

.A.howmuchmayitcost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost D.howmayitcost〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋簾o論它可能花多少錢,我都買它。本題A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于用了倒裝語序；B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于遺漏了much；D項(xiàng)也遺漏了nomatter...much。〖06陜西〗Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoacceptit.A.so

B.and

C.that

D.as〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查such…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句?！冀馕觥健八挠?jì)劃是如此之好,以至于我們都同意它”。利用such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)就可以排除其他答案。此題目考生最容易誤選A項(xiàng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),如果accept沒有賓語it,就要選A。把句子變成了一個(gè)定語從句,“他的計(jì)劃是一個(gè)我們都能接受的好計(jì)劃”。40〖06陜西〗Thisisaveryinteresti〖06廣東〗“Youcan’thavethisfootballback_____youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain.”theoldmansaidfirmly.A.because

B.since

C.when

D.until〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗狀語從句的連詞〖解析〗從上下文語境可知,until表“直到”適合句意,但一定要留意promise的時(shí)態(tài)?？忌中牡脑?不注意promise的時(shí)態(tài),受漢語干擾,會(huì)誤選AB,選AB,promise要用一般過去時(shí)?！?6廣東〗JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.as

B.if

C.when

D.where〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查原因狀語從句〖解析〗用as,句意為：……因?yàn)檫@是她特珍惜的一段記憶。其他三項(xiàng)都不表示原因。41〖06廣東〗“Youcan’thavethisfoo〖06湖南〗Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel____Iheardthesteps.A.while

B.when

C.since

D.after〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：我剛剛從浴室里出來,正在忙著用毛巾擦干身體,這時(shí)我聽到了腳步聲。此處when為并列連詞,相當(dāng)于justthen,atthattime,引導(dǎo)并列句?！?6湖南〗Amancannotsmilelikeachild,__

_achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A.soB.butC.andD.for〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥揭蚝笠痪涫乔耙痪涞脑?因此D項(xiàng)正確。for為并列連詞,其作用是補(bǔ)充說明。42〖06湖南〗Ihadjuststeppedouto〖06福建〗--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe__

_Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon？--Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥奖绢}考查句型：Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before...〖06四川〗--Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting？

--Herushedoutoftheroom____Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗答語意為：他在我說話之前就跑出了房子。43〖06福建〗--Howlongdoyouthink〖06四川〗--Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay？--Headvisedmetolive____theairisfresher.A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,live的詞性?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),live后面沒有名詞,所以不是定語從句,所以不能選B；A是明顯錯(cuò)誤；C不能直接放在live后面。D是where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。有很多同學(xué)容易選C,以為是定語從句。其實(shí)live為vi.不能直接跟賓語,如果C是intheplacewhere則為正確答案了,答案B前面缺少先行詞?！?5全國Ⅰ〗—Whatwouldyoudoifit

tomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain B.rainsC.willrain D.israining〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題是對一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在條件狀語從句中表將來的考查?！冀馕觥降诙涞恼Z境已經(jīng)暗示：我們得繼續(xù)執(zhí)行（計(jì)劃）,因?yàn)橐磺幸呀?jīng)準(zhǔn)備就緒。第一句中的would為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示意愿,并非過去時(shí)態(tài)。44〖06四川〗--Mom,whatdidyourdoc〖05北京〗I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly

Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonas B.asaresultC.incase D.sothat〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查動(dòng)詞sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何以绲?0分鐘的目的是能有時(shí)間喝點(diǎn)茶。assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；asaresult結(jié)果；incase以免,萬一（發(fā)生……）。故答案為sothat。〖05北京〗Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttime.A.before

B.since

C.after

D.when〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法辨析。〖解析〗自我們上次見面已經(jīng)過去5年了45〖05北京〗I’dliketoarrive20mi〖05福建〗--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight？

--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法辨析?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋?Jack昨晚早回來嗎？-是的,他到家的時(shí)候還沒八點(diǎn)呢。因此,when是正確答案。此題易誤選為until.含until的句子應(yīng)是—No.Itwasnotuntileighto’clockthathearrivedhome.該類題的關(guān)鍵是明確不同連接詞的意義與用法,結(jié)合具體語境,作出正確選擇?！?5天津〗Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,

difficultitwas.A.however B.nomatter C.whatever D.although〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查讓步狀語從句〖解析〗however=nomatterhow不管多么難。句意為：不管這個(gè)問題有多難,他都盡力去解決。46〖05福建〗--DidJackcomebackear〖05安徽〗Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：那確實(shí)是一個(gè)很精彩的夜晚。我有很多年沒玩得這么開心了。since表示“自從”意思時(shí),其后面的謂語動(dòng)詞若是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,要從動(dòng)作結(jié)束時(shí)算起,即:我有數(shù)年沒有玩得這么痛快了。〖05安徽〗Y(jié)oumustkeeponworkingintheevening,

youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintime.A.asB.ifC.whenD.unless〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句,意思同if...not...如誤選C,是因?yàn)闆]有正確理解句子的意思。句意為：你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作,除非你確信會(huì)按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。47〖05安徽〗Thatwasreallyasplend〖05江西〗Y(jié)ouruncleseemstobeagooddriver；

,Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.A.evensoB.eventhoughC.thereforeD.so〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥缴暇洹澳闶迨搴孟袷莻€(gè)好司機(jī)”,下句“我不敢坐他的車”,意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,因此應(yīng)該用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。evenso雖然如此,eventhough即使；therefore因此；so那么,如此?！?5重慶〗____,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查一種特殊的讓步狀語從句?！冀馕觥紸s作引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞時(shí),從句中的表語要提到as之前。如果表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,名詞前的不定冠詞要省去。答案B。48〖05江西〗Y(jié)ouruncleseemstobea〖05浙江〗Theoldtowermustbesaved,

thecost.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查讓步狀語從句〖解析〗whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“不管……什么（怎樣）”,從句的有些成分有時(shí)可以省略。句意為：不管付出什么樣的代價(jià)也要挽救這座古老的塔?！?5廣東〗Y(jié)ou’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor

youhavetowait.A.evenif B.asifC.incase D.inorderthat〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥絠ncase連詞詞組,以防；萬一,后可跟句子,作副詞時(shí),可放在句末。句意為：你最好帶點(diǎn)什么去讀以防需要候診。49〖05浙江〗Theoldtowermustbesa〖05廣東〗TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears

theNorthwonintheend.A.after B.whe C.before D.then〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥絙efore在該句中表示“終于……”?！?5山東〗Itwassometime______werealizedthetruth.

A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查一組引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞的用法?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)題意“過了一段時(shí)間我們才意識(shí)到真相?！贝颂庍B詞的本意為“在……之前”,故選擇Dbefore。句型為“Itwas+一段時(shí)間+before…”50〖05廣東〗TheAmericanCivilWarl〖05北京春〗Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken______hi