高考試題-英語新課標(biāo)II卷解析版

高考試題——英語新課標(biāo)II卷解析版高考試題——英語新課標(biāo)II卷解析版高考試題——英語新課標(biāo)II卷解析版第Ⅰ卷

榜首部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）略

第二部分閱覽認(rèn)識（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）AMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inparagraph1?endedalltheirprogramsprovidedfewerchannelschangedtocommercialsshowedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?ByshakingandhittingitByturningitonandoffByswitchingchannelsByhavingitrepaired24.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?CuriousAnxiousCautiousHumorous【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.D

22.A詞義估測題。依照后一句，走運(yùn)的是，我不用通宵晚看電影了，否則我不可以睡覺了，應(yīng)選A。

23.D細(xì)節(jié)認(rèn)識題。依照文章最后一段，可知作者修電視機(jī)花了62美元，應(yīng)選D。

24.D推理鑒別題。依照最先說：沒有電視節(jié)目就可以睡覺，中心還說晃動電視來練習(xí)肌肉，可知作者語調(diào)幽默。應(yīng)選D。

考點(diǎn)：故事類短文閱覽BYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(難為情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastat30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplantscaneasilymakesusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(攝取)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.theirhomecomfortstheirbodyshapehousebuyinghealthydiets26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.digestfoodbetterreducefoodintakeburnmorecaloriesregaintheirappetites27.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?Eatquickly.PlayfastmusicUsesmallerspoonsTurndownthelights28.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?WaysofServingDinnerEffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessIsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?【答案】25.B26.B27.C28.A

26.B細(xì)節(jié)認(rèn)識題。依照第三段第二句話inonestudy,......可知在藍(lán)色的房間內(nèi)助吃的相對較少。

27.C推理鑒別題。最后一段介紹，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介紹說到，吃得快，房間暗會增添飲食，放舒緩的音樂有助于減少飲食的速度和進(jìn)食量。應(yīng)選C。

28.A主旨馬虎題。依照最先的后文可知，本文就房間的部署給那些想瘦身的人士提了一些主張。因此選A可以更好地概括全文。

考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱覽CMorestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(間隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobethe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(發(fā)源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible,”hesaid.Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship–youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto￡15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacatingperiods,”hesaid.29.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?Itisflexibleinlength.ItisatimeforrelaxationItisincreasinglypopularItisrequiredbyuniversities30.AccordingtoTonyHiggins.studentstakingagapyear____.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesknowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobaremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebthaveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?He’spuzzledHe’sworriedHe’ssurprisedHe’sannoyed32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?Attendadditionalcourses.MakeplansforthenewtermEarnmoneyfortheireducationPreparefortheirgraduatestudies【答案】29.C30.A31.B32.C

30.A細(xì)節(jié)認(rèn)識題。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在說它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有間隔年今后再去上大學(xué)，會讓人更鐵面無情有責(zé)任感，對大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)有輔助。應(yīng)選A。

考點(diǎn)：社會社會類短文閱覽DChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖頂）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?TourATourBTourCTourD34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtOxford&StratfordBath&StonehengeCambridge35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesItusedtobeawell-knownmazeItistheoldestpalaceinBritainItisaworld-famouscastle【答案】33.B34.D35.A

34.D細(xì)節(jié)認(rèn)識題。依照每一部分的價錢介紹：TourA到3月17日為￡37，TourB為￡36，TourC為￡37，TourD為￡33，應(yīng)選D。

35.A細(xì)節(jié)認(rèn)識題。依照HamptonwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen鑒別答案為A。

考點(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱覽。第二節(jié)（（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）

依照短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為節(jié)余選項(xiàng)。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.36,buythebest-fittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.37.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.38,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.39.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.40.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.AftersixdaysForagoodmarathonrunnerBeforeyoubeginyourtrainingWitheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileIftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemTimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingNowyouarereadyoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【答案】36.C37.E38.A39.D40.G

37.E觀察對上下文的認(rèn)識。上文說到：涼快鞋逛逛路以保證適合，下文說到跑。因此這兒應(yīng)當(dāng)說假定涼快的感覺很好，就可以跑了。應(yīng)選E。

38.A觀察對上下文的認(rèn)識。上文說到演練的榜首周怎么做，下文說到第二周，因此這兒應(yīng)當(dāng)是演練一周后稍做休息，一周是6天，應(yīng)選A。

39.D觀察對上下文的認(rèn)識。這兒在討論逐漸加長跑步的間隔，每日增添必然的間隔才合理，應(yīng)選D。

40.G觀察對上下文的認(rèn)識。最后是加速。在規(guī)矩的間隔內(nèi)怎么練習(xí)自己跑得快。這樣才華參加比賽。應(yīng)選G。

考點(diǎn)：日子類短文閱覽。

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

榜首節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1．5分，滿分30分）

閱覽下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall41placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant42somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43ofseeingthisfirsthandona44.Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidwellthisseasonandso45atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated.Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey52fortheirSundaygame,theywere53different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(交融)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad54thedaybeforeintotheir55.Theyplayedaggressivelyand56scoredagoal.It57methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat58momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.59isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe60whattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.41.A.publicB.traditionalC.officialD.special42.A.passesB.worksC.liesD.ends43.A.dreamB.ideaC.habitD.chance44.A.tripB.holidayC.weekendD.square45.A.wonB.enteredC.organizedD.watched46.A.painfulB.strangeC.commonD.practical47.A.lessB.poorlyC.newlyD.better48.A.fansB.tutorsC.classD.team49.A.imaginedB.hatedC.avoidedD.missed50.A.ifB.orC.butD.as51.A.girlsB.parentsC.coachesD.viewers53.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.basicallyD.completely54.A.seenB.knownC.heardD.read55.A.stylesB.trainingC.gameD.rules57.A.confusedB.struckC.remindedD.warned58.A.touchingB.thinkingC.encouragingD.learning59.A.ExperienceB.IndependenceC.CuriosityD.Interest60.A.harmfultoB.mixedwithC.differentfromD.appliedto【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.C45.B46.A47.D48.D49.B50.C51.A52.B53.D54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D59.A60.C

42.C觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.passes傳達(dá)；B.works起作用；C.lies在于；D.ends完成。本句應(yīng)當(dāng)解析語句構(gòu)造：thelearning后是定語從句youreallywant，因此這兒所填的是做謂語的動詞。真切想要的學(xué)習(xí)卻不在上述的這些當(dāng)?shù)?，在其余的?dāng)?shù)?。?yīng)選C。

43.D觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.dream夢想；B.idea想法；C.habit習(xí)慣；D.chance時機(jī)。我有時機(jī)看到了這樣的學(xué)習(xí)。

44.C觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假日；C.weekend周末；D.square廣場。從下文的周六的比賽會很艱辛和Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.可知，是周末產(chǎn)生的事。

45.B觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.won贏；B.entered進(jìn)入；C.organized安排；D.watched觀看。從下文可知，女兒地址的足球隊(duì)打得好因此進(jìn)入了錦標(biāo)賽。

46.A觀察形容詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.painful苦楚的；B.strange獨(dú)到的；C.common一般的；D.practical合用的。由語境可知，敵手比作者女兒的隊(duì)bettertrained，可以推測這將是一場苦楚的比賽。

47.D觀察副詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。依照知識可知，進(jìn)入錦標(biāo)賽的一般都是練習(xí)更好的隊(duì)伍。

48.D觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.fans粉絲；B.tutors教練；C.class班；D.team隊(duì)。依照上下文可知，是女兒地址的足球隊(duì)沒進(jìn)球得分。

49.B觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜歡；C.avoided防備；D.missed牽掛，錯失。作為家長，一般都不會喜歡看自己的孩子才華了，又要輸。

50.C觀察連詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.if假定；B.or也許；C.but但是；D.as因?yàn)?。依照上文可知，沒進(jìn)球，自己的孩子才華了結(jié)要輸，這是作為家長所不肯意看到的。

51.A觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.girls女孩；B.parents家長；C.coaches教練；D.viewers觀眾。本文素來在說女兒，自然應(yīng)當(dāng)是說女孩子們的改變。

52.B觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.dressed給……穿衣服；B.showedup表現(xiàn)；C.madeup捏造；D.planned方案。從下文可知，周日和周六的表現(xiàn)完好不一樣樣。

53.D觀察副詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.slightly細(xì)微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.basically基當(dāng)?shù)?；D.completely完好地；依照后邊文章可知，這些孩子們表現(xiàn)和以前完好不一樣樣，completely符合語境。

54.A觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.seen看；B.known知道；C.heard聽到；D.read讀。她們把她們所看到的球隊(duì)的打法運(yùn)用到自己的比賽中。

55.C觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.styles風(fēng)格；B.training練習(xí)；C.game比賽；D.rules規(guī)矩。她們把前一天在賽場上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神運(yùn)用到自己的賽場上。因此才和以前不一樣樣。

59.A觀察名詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.Experience經(jīng)歷；B.Independence獨(dú)立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest喜好。聯(lián)合全文的意思可知，經(jīng)歷是最好的教師。

60.C觀察動詞以及對語境的認(rèn)識。A.harmfulto對……有損害；B.mixedwith混淆；C.differentfrom不一樣樣；D.appliedto運(yùn)用于。親身意會獲得的東西和在校園里學(xué)到的也許不一樣樣，但是更有特色存心義。

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱覽。第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱覽下邊資料，在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確方式。Theadobedwellings(土坯房)61（build）bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir63(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout64(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough66(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;67thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle68(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As69(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly70thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.【答案】61.built62.the63.ability64.using65.slowly66.tocool67.at68.goes69.natural70.how64.using介詞without后接動名詞use去掉字母e再加-ing。

65.slowly用slow的副詞方式slowly修飾動詞giveout.66.tocool形容詞加enough后接不定式。67.atatthesametime是固定詞組。

68.goes依照上下文，此處用一般此刻時態(tài)。這類循環(huán)日復(fù)一日。

69.natural形容詞做定語修飾名詞architects。

70.how依照句意，運(yùn)用how修飾形容詞thick，連接賓語從句?？键c(diǎn)：語法填空。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間溝通修正作文，請你修正你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言過失，每句中最多有兩處。每處過失涉及一個單詞的增添、刪去或修正。

增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把節(jié)余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫出修正后的詞。

留神：1.每處過失及其修正均僅限一詞；

2.只贊成修正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimdryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.【答案】71.parent改為parents72.on改為in73.very去掉74.looks改為looking

75.where改為that也許去掉where76.begun改為began77.telling改為told78.a改為the79.saw后加his80.terrible改為terribly【解析】

試題解析：本文表達(dá)了小男孩Tony和爸爸媽媽上街購物，街上人多，Tony沒有見告爸爸媽媽就獨(dú)自進(jìn)了一家商店，成就和爸爸媽媽走散，今后在街上又得以相見的故事。

71.parent改為parents看下文可知，是爸爸媽媽兩個，因此用parents。

72.on改為inTony走進(jìn)商店，說明玩具在櫥窗里邊，用in。

73.very去掉這兒是“這樣喜歡以致于”的意思，應(yīng)當(dāng)是：likesomuchthat….

74.looks改為lookingafter今后隨從句或v-ing方式，故looks改為looking。

75.where改為that也許去掉wherefound后邊的賓語從句是陳說句，故where改為that也許去掉where。

76.begun改為beganand前后的謂語動詞時態(tài)要共同，故begun改為began。

77.telling改為toldand前后的謂語動詞時態(tài)要共同，see和tell是并排謂語，故telling改為told。

78.a改為the由上下文可知，此處shop是第2次表現(xiàn)，應(yīng)當(dāng)用定冠詞，故a改為the。

79.saw后加his由上下文可知，他看到的是他的爸爸媽媽，故s