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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?--Whynot______________ontheInternet?A.lookforitB.tolookforitC.lookitupD.tolookitup2、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A.but B.or C.so D.a(chǎn)nd3、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for4、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith5、一“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming______thesedays.﹣Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.A.smallerandsmaller B.worseandworseC.betterandbetter D.nicerandnicer6、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions7、—Wouldyouliketodo__________interestingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything8、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohave9、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable10、Wehadafootballmatchyesterdayandourfanscheereduson________.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudlyⅡ.完形填空11、Everyscientisthasachildhooddream.AscientistinChinaoncehada(n)1.Hewishedtogrowanewtypeofricewhichcouldproducealot.ThispersonisYuanLongping,2wasbornin1930.HegraduatedfromtheSouthwestAgricultural(農(nóng)業(yè))Universityin1953.YuanLongpingcameupwithanideaforahybridriceinthe1960s.Sincethen,hehasdevotedhimselftotheresearchanddevelopmentofnewvarieties(品種).In1973,togetherwithotherpeople,he3inthedevelopmentofhybridrice.ThismadeChinaaworldwideleaderinriceproduction.Forthis,hewascalled"FatherofHybridRice".In1980,thetechnologyforhybridricewas4totheUnitedStates.5ProfessorYuan’shardwork,Chinanowproducesenoughriceto6herpeopleeveryyear.Inhissparetime,helovesplaying7violinandlisteningtomusic.Everynight,hereads8halfanhourbeforehegoestosleep.Helikesswimming,too.PeoplethinkthatProfessorYuanisoneofthe9peopleinChinabecausehecaresabout10buthisresearch.NowProfessorYuanisworkingondevelopingsuperhybridrice.Hegoestothefieldstwiceaday.1.A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtD.will2.A.whereB.whomC.whichD.who3.A.successB.succeededC.successfullyD.successful4.A.givenB.grownC.showedD.introduced5.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.InordertoD.Insteadof6.A.lookafterB.feedC.sendD.fed7.A.a(chǎn)nB./C.a(chǎn)D.the8.A.onB.inC.forD.to9.A.greatestB.richestC.cleverestD.mostcareful10.A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.somethingⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld.But43percentoftheselanguagesaredyingout,accordingtoUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,聯(lián)合國教科文組織).Ifnoactionistaken,someoftheselanguageswillbecomeextinct(滅絕的).Languagesbecomeendangeredformanyreasons.Oneisthatsomecommunitiesofnativespeakersoftheendangeredlanguagesnolongerexist(存在),HuffPostreported.Thesepeopleleavetheircommunitiesandmovetocitiesortowns.Inaddition,thelanguagesof“dominant(占主導(dǎo)地位的)”culturesmaydriveotherlanguagesintoextinction.Togetbettereducationandjobs,youngpeoplehavetofocustheirattentiononlearningdominantlanguagesratherthantheirownlanguages.DominantlanguagesincludeEnglish,F(xiàn)renchandMandarin(普通話).Oncealanguagedies,itrarelyconiesbacktolife.Governmentsacrosstheglobearetakingactiontopreventthis.InSeptember,theUSstateofAlaskaannouncedthatthelossofindigenous(土著的)languageswasan“emergency”(緊急事件).Itisnowworkingtogivenewlifetosuchlanguages,Quartzreported.InNewZealand,thegovernmenthassaiditwantsover20percentofthecountry’spopulationtobeabletospeakMaori,anindigenouslanguage,by2040.ItplanstoprovideMaorilessonsinallNewZealandschoolsby2025,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Chinaisalsotryingtoprotectitslanguages.About130languagesarespokeninChina,evenmorethanthenumberofethnicgroupsinthecountry.In2015,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttorecordallthelanguagesspokeninChina,Xinhuareported.UniversitieslikeMinzuUniversityofChinahavecreatedminoritylanguagemajors(專業(yè))fortheirstudents.1.Howmanylanguagesworldwideareindangerofdyingout?A.About2,580languages. B.About3,420languages.C.About4,300languages. D.About6,000languages.2.Accordingtothestory,whymightalanguagegoextinct?A.Becausenoonewantstospeakit.B.Becauseitistoodifficulttolearn.C.Becauseitisusedlessindailylife.D.Becauseschoolsdon5tofferlessonsforit3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thelearningofdominantlanguages.B.Theextinctionoflanguages.C.Actiontakentosavethelanguages.D.Themovementofgivingnewlifetothelanguages.4.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AlllanguagesaredisappearinginNewZealand.B.MaorilessonsarealreadyofferedinalloftheschoolsinNewZealand.C.130languagesareendangeredinChina.D.Makingrecordingsisawaytoprotectlanguages.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Losingourlanguages B.TheimportanceofEnglishC.Learninganewkindoflanguage D.IndigenouslanguagesB14、ChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement—thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesof“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and“sweatinglikeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere’snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren’tstupidatall.AccordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearintheInternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsare“mentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)”.Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon’t.Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthecartoon’spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeenrecountedinfilmssince2001.“Peoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidofrepeatingfailure,”saidMcDull’screatorBrainTse.“Hehasaheartofgold.”PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,cuteness,patienceandbravery.1.ThewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesinParagraph2mainlytoshow________.A.a(chǎn)lloftheidiomsandphrasesareexactlypraiseB.peopleallagreepigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshamelessC.thetruththatpigsdohavesomefinequalitiesD.there’remanyidiomsandphrasesaboutpigsinourlanguages2.Theunderlinedword“immediate”inParagraph5maymean“__________”.A.立即的 B.長遠(yuǎn)的 C.緩慢的 D.間接的3.WhatdoParagraph4andParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Pigsaren’tstupidatall. B.Pigsareslowandpatient.C.Pigshavesomegoodqualities. D.Wehavesomecutecartoonpigs.4.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?A.Clearingthepigs’names. B.CelebratingtheNewYear.C.Introducinglanguagesaboutpigs. D.Showingdifferentculturalbeliefs.C15、Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree?Althoughitmaysoundimpossible,there’sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.Theideaisthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree,andinexchangebothpeoplewilllearnfromeachother.Insteadofpayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels,livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic(正宗的).Maybeyou’llfindahiddenattractioninthecity.Itmaybeagoodplacewherepeopleliketovisit.Thisisalsoyourchancetoaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italsoworksasacultureexchange.Forexample,ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook,teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.ButwhataresomemannersofbeingagoodCouchsurfer?First,becarefulaboutculturaltaboos(禁忌).Forexample,ifyoueatwithIndians,neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture,lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also,whenyouaregoingtoleave,it’sagoodideatoprepareasmallgift.Thisshowsyour______tothehomeowner.Now,areyoureadytotravellikealocal?Wherewillyousurffirst?1.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheCouchsurfing?A.Atravelwaytoofferthetravelerstheirhomesforfree.B.Offerfoodtothetravelersforfree.C.Showsomeplacesofinterestforfree.D.Takethetravelerstosomeplacesinthecityforfree.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciation”mean?A.客氣B.準(zhǔn)備C.感激D.欣賞3.WhatshouldwedoifweeatwithIndians?A.Don’teatwiththerighthand.B.Don’teatwiththelefthand.C.Eatwithtwohands.D.Don’teatwithhands.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hiddencity.B.SurfingontheInternet.C.Acommunityinthecity.D.Acheapwaytotravelandmanners.D16、ForIrisGraceHalmshaw,theworldwasalonelyplace.Theautistic(自閉癥的)five-year-oldgirltriedtospeak,andshewasoftenthrownintopainbytheworldaroundher.Shefilledherdayswithpainting,andnothingcouldquitechangethissituation.Until,thatwas,acatcalledThulacamealong.Thepairarenowinseparable(形影不離的).Iris’parentsbelievethegentlecatishelpingtheirlittlegirlcommunicatewithothers,aswellasinfluencingherworksofart.Inthebeginning,theythoughtitwasjustcoincidence,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherloveforThulathroughherpainting.Mothersaid,“WhenIrisispainting,Thulaistoldbyherto“sitdown”ifshejumpsupontothetable.Shestaysthere,watchingIriswithgreatinterest,sometimeswantingtoplaywiththebrushes,butmostlyjustpatientlywatching.”Andthepair’sbond(聯(lián)系)doesn’tendthere.ThulaisatIris’sideforeverypartofherlife.Thepair’sclosenessishavinganeffectonIris’relationshipswithothers,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertotalktoothers.Afterresearchingtheadvantagesofanimaltherapyforautisticchildren,thecouplehadtriedintroducingIristohorses,dogsandevenothercatswithnosuccess---butthingschangedwhenThulacametolivewiththefamily.Duringweeks,thecatwashelpingtocomfortthelittlegirlintimesofstress.Mothersaid,“Itwasasiftheywereoldfriendsfromthedaytheymet.ThankstoThula,newdoorwaystocommunicationandfeelingsareopeningandIrisishappierthaneverbefore.”1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,Thula_____.A.likesplayingwithchildrenB.helpsIrispaintbetterC.helpsIrisgetbetteroverherautismD.teachesIrishowtolookafterananimal2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidence”mean?A.Thefactthatsomethingimpossiblehappens.B.Thefactthatsomethingwillcertainlyhappen.C.Thefactthatsomeonehasachievedsomethinghewants.D.Thefactthattwounexpectedthingshappenedatthesametime.3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecatalwaysplayswiththebrushes.B.ThulaisthefirstcatthathasbeenintroducedtoIris.C.IrisandThulabecomegoodfriendsduringweeks.D.Irisnowhasverygoodrelationshipswithotherchildren.E17、Oncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong."Idon’tsing,"saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,"I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!"Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,"Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!"Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天賦)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.1.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause__________.A.shehadpaidhimforthis B.sheknewhimverywellC.shewantedtohaveachange D.sheenjoyedhissinging2.NatKingColesucceededbecause__________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot B.hecaughtthechanceC.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar D.hestoppedplayingthepiano3.Thewords"siton"inthepassageprobablymean"A.failtorealize B.forgettouseC.trytodevelop D.managetoshow4.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould__________.A.hideitandwait B.a(chǎn)skothersforhelpC.paynoattentiontoit D.workhardtoimproveyourself5.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar B.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseHeart D.FindYourHiddenTalentF18、ATheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theyhavelotsofcaffeineC.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause_____.A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers3.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced(替換)with"________".A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked4.Fromthepassagewecan
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