運(yùn)城學(xué)院專升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試題庫(kù)（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）

PAGEPAGE67運(yùn)城學(xué)院專升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試題庫(kù)（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）一、單選題1.__havegoneabroad.A、TheWhiteB、TheWhitesC、TheWhite'sD、TheWhites'答案：B解析：“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來(lái)表示“the…family（某某一家人）”。2.-It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto_______theplan?

-IthinkJohnandPeterwill.A、carryoutB、getthroughC、takeinD、setaside答案：A3.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?

-_________A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure答案：C4.WheneverIwasfree,IwouldchatwithJohn,Helenandafew()friends.A、theotherB、anotherC、otherD、others答案：C解析：每當(dāng)我有空的時(shí)候,我就金和Johnson、Helen還有其他幾個(gè)朋友聊天。空格后為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,分析句子可知,空格處需填一個(gè)形容詞?！皌heother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的(人或物)”,相當(dāng)于theothers,指剩余的全部;another泛指同類事物中三者或三者以上中的“另一個(gè)”;other作形容詞時(shí)指“其他的”,作代詞時(shí)指“另外一個(gè)”;others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,指剩余的另一些,并非全部。故選C。

5.-Hey,Tom,what'sup?-__________A、Yes,definitely!B、Oh,notmuch.C、Whatishappeninginyourlife?D、Youarelucky.答案：B6.Ithoughtthathonesty()thebestpolicy.A、wasB、isC、wereD、be答案：B7.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled__thespot.A、onB、atC、toD、by答案：A解析：onthespot表示“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”。8.A:Hi,SunYan!Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?B:I'mbusy___21___fortheSpringFestival.A:WhatdoyoumeanbytheSpringFestival?B:Don'tyouknowabouttheSpringFestival?It's___22___yourChristmasholiday.It'sthemostimportantholidayinChina.A:Oh,Isee.___23___istheholiday?B:Aboutoneweeklong.A:Whatdoyouusuallydoduringtheholiday?B:Lotsofthings,suchaseatinganddrinking,playingmajiang,goingtomoviesandtemplefairs(廟會(huì)),visitingrelativesandfriendsandsoon.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers(鞭炮).Itisveryinteresting.Butnowitisn'tallowedinsomebigcitiesbecauseitisnotsafe.A:Doyoueatspecialfoodfortheholiday?B:Yes,weeatdumplings.A:Dochildrenliketheholiday?B:Sure.Childrencanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheirparents.A:Whatisthatmoneyfor?B:Thismoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluckbytheirparentsorotherseniorpeople.Childrencanusethemoney___24___alotofthingsforthemselves.A:That'sveryinteresting.Thankyoufor___25___mesomuchabouttheSpringFestival.B:It'spleasure.1）、A、HowlongB、preparingC、likeD、tellingE、tobuy答案：B9.Sheisnotonlymyclassmate()alsomygoodfriend.A、orB、butC、andD、too答案：B10.Aboveallknowyouraudienceandmatchwhatyousaytotheirneeds．Creatingyourpresentationwithyouraudienceinmindwillassurethatyouraudiencewillfollowyou．Ifyourpresentationdoesn'tappealtoyouraudience-nomatterhowwellyouhavedevelopedyourpresentation--yourpresentationwillfallondeafears．Thisleadsustothenextrule:Knowyourmaterialthoroughly．Yourmaterialneedstobesecondnaturetoyou．Practiceandrehearseyourpresentationwithfriends,infrontofamirror,andwithcolleagues．Ifyouarespeakinginasecondlanguage,makesurethatyourecordyourselfandlistentoanumberoftimesbeforegoingtopracticewithanativespeaker(ifpossible).Rememberthatyouareanactorwhenpresenting．Makesurethatnotonlyyourphysicalappearanceisappropriatetotheoccasion,butalsothetoneyouuseiswellchosen．Ifyourtopicisserious,besolemn．However,it'salwaysagoodideatobeginyourpresentationwithanice-breaker．Don'tworryaboutmakingfriends,ratherleadtheaudiencethroughyourmaterialsinacalmandrelaxedmanner．Speakslowlyandclearly,andremembertoaddresseveryoneintheaudience-eventhepersonthefarthestawayfromyou.Toachievetheabovegoalsfollowthesetipswhengivingyourpresentation:●Speakwithconviction．Believewhatyouaresayingandyouwillpersuadeyouraudience．●Donotreadfromnotes．Referringtonotesisfine,butdosoonlybriefly.●Maintaineyecontactwithyouraudience．Makingdirecteyecontactwithindividualswillhelpthemfeelasiftheyareparticipatinginyourpresentation.●Bringhandouts．Don'tjustuseaPowerPointpresentation．Provideaudiencememberswithhandoutsofthemostimportantmaterialssotheycankeepyourmostimportanttakeawaysinmind.●Knowwhentostop．Thiscannotbeunderestimated．Youneedtomakeyourcase,butcontinuingfortoolongwillonlyensurethattheaudienceforgetswhatyouhavesaid.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?A、TakephotosofyoupresentinB、RecordyourselfpresentinC、ReadthroughyourpresentatioD、Readaloudtoyourforeignfriend答案：B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語(yǔ)言演講，最好先自己錄音，調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽(tīng)。11.Fiveminutesearlier,__.wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.A、andB、butC、orD、so答案：A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè)，句子用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。12.-Hello,mayltalktothedirectornow?______A、Sorryheisbusyatthemoment.B、No,youcan’tC、Sorry,youcan’tD、Idon'tknow.答案：A13.__________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights．A、AnyoneB、ThepersonC、WhoeverD、Who答案：C14.Look!Here_______thefamousplayer.A、esB、eC、hadeD、ing答案：A15.Noneofthemtellsus(),soweneedyourhelp.A、howshouldwedoB、whatshouldwedoC、howtodoitD、whattodoit答案：C16.HowdoItransfercalls?

()_A、Doasyoulike.B、Itisabitdifficult.C、Letmeshowyou.D、Notatall.答案：C17.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、widespreadB、weatherC、weaveD、weapon答案：C解析：C項(xiàng)畫(huà)線部分讀,其它選項(xiàng)讀[e],因此選C。

18.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.A、Ibegyourpardon?B、Whatdoyoumean?C、You'rewele.D、Mm,letmethink.答案：D19.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin()westpartofcountry()nextyear.A、the;theB、/;/C、/;theD、the;/答案：D20.—I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.______A、Well,It'sOKB、No,it'sallrightC、YouareweleD、Youarewrong答案：A21.Thiscarcosts()theotherone.A、asmuchoverB、asmuchmoreasC、asmuchtoD、asmuchas答案：D解析：as...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。

22.Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!

()_A、Itissuitableforme.B、No,itisn't.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.答案：D23.Tom()morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took答案：A24.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、telephoneB、philosophyC、brightD、rough答案：C解析：25.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A26.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMike?-__________A、Whoareyou?B、Sorry,heisn'tin.C、Thankyouverymuch.D、Yes,hereyouare.答案：B27.Sheleaned()thewallwhileshewasspeakingtoherfriend.A、toB、againstC、towardsD、for答案：B28.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.A、forB、aboutC、onD、in答案：D解析：表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。29.Howaboutgoingforadrive?

()_A、It'stoofast.B、Yes,weshall.C、Yes,let'sgobybike.D、Agoodidea.答案：D30.-I'llsorrytotroubleyou.-___________.A、Don'tsaysoB、OKC、Itdoesn'tmatterD、That'sfight答案：C31.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A、callmyCharlesB、callmeatCharlesC、callmeCharlesD、callCharlesme答案：C32.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites().A、verycarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、morecarefullyD、themostcarefully答案：B33.()doyouthinkofmyposition?A、HowB、WhatC、WhyD、Which答案：B34.-Shallwegotothezootomorrow?______A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'snothingC、GoodideaD、You’rewele答案：C35.(),theissuedoesn’tseemtobedifficultatall.A、WithmyviewB、FrommyviewC、FormyviewD、Inmyview答案：D解析：句意:在我看來(lái),這個(gè)問(wèn)題似乎并不困難。Inmyview意為“在我看來(lái)”,為固定短語(yǔ),故選D。

36.-Thanksforyourhelp.-__________A、Mypleasure.B、Nevermind.C、Quiteright.D、Don'tthankme.答案：A37.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、widespreadB、weatherC、weaveD、weapon答案：C解析：38.Whatdateistoday?

()_____.A、TodayisMarch25thB、TodayisSaturdayC、TodayisfineD、Todayiscold答案：A39.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.A、thatB、thanC、beforeD、when答案：B解析：nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一……就……”。40.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare__ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.A、protectingB、savingC、pollutingD、fighting答案：C解析：pollutin9意為“污染”。41.Thepopulationoftheearth______increasingfast.A、isB、areC、wereD、havebeen答案：A42.Theunderlinedphrasegetawayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto________.A、dealwithB、doawaywithC、escapefromD、preventfrom答案：C43.SorryIcouldn'tetotheparty.Iwassickthatday.______A、Idon'tknowthatB、That'sallrightC、Yes,we'llhaveanotherpartyD、No,thepartywasn'theld答案：B44.Doyoustillremember()?A、thatyourfathersaidB、whatyourfathersaidC、didyourfathersaythatD、whatdidyourfathersay答案：B45.()herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A、MindB、SeeC、StareatD、Watch答案：D46.______deliciousthesemooncakeare!A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What答案：C47.Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink．ThisistheresearchresultofprofessorFaulkner,whosaysthatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseandasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindoutwhyhealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandtoreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown.Hesetaboutmeasuringbrainvolumesofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandoccupations．putertechnologyenabledhimtoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointelligenceandemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter．Contractionoffrontandsideparts--ascellsdieoff--wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixty-andseventy-year-olds.Faulknerconcludedfromhisteststhatthereisasimplewaytoslowthecontraction—usingthehead.Thefindingsshowthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns．Thoseleastatrisk,saysFaulkner,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsanddoctors．White--collarworkersdoingroutineworkare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Faulkner'sfindingsshowthatthinkingcanpreventthebrainfromshrinking．Bloodmustcirculateproperlyintheheadtosupplythefreshoxygenthebraincellsneed．"Thebestwaytomaintaingoodbloodcirculationisthroughusingthebrain,"hesays．"Thinkhardandengageinconversation．Don'trelyonpocketcalculators."Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon__.A、asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapanB、testsperformedonathousandoldpeopleC、thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeopleD、thelatestdevelopmentofputertechnology答案：C解析：從第三段可知，他研究了上千個(gè)不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。48.Anewtheoryis()inhislatestbook.A、putupB、putonC、putoffD、putforward答案：D49.-MustIbehomebeforeseven?

-___________________.A、No,youneedn'tB、No,youmustn'tC、Yes,youwillD、No,youwon't答案：A50.-DoesNo20-busstopatourschool?______A、lgotoschoolbybusB、I’mafraidnotC、YouareweleD、IllnotNo.20bus答案：B51.SomeTVprogramsareinterestingbutsomeothersare()andfullofviolence.A、frighteningB、frightenedC、tobefrighteningD、tobefrightened答案：A52.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?

-________________.A、BecauseImissedthebusB、BybusandthenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A53.Itwasclever()attheanswerintwominutes.A、ofhimtoarriveB、forhimtoarriveC、forhisarrivingD、ofhisarriving答案：A解析：比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

54.Wouldyoulikeabagofrice?

Yes.Ihave()riceathome.A、someB、littleC、alittleD、any答案：B55.-I'llgocampingthisweekend.______A、Canyougofishing,tooB、Don'tgiveitupC、HaveagoodtimeD、Gladtohearit答案：C56.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

()()_____A、Thanksalot.B、Bequick.C、Aglassofmilk,please.D、I'msorry.答案：C57.Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you'llhavetopay__$30.A、moreB、otherC、theotherD、another答案：D解析：more后通常與than搭配，表示比較；0other后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示其余的；theother后接單數(shù)名詞，表示二者之；another表示額外的，再一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)指另外再付一定的數(shù)目。58.-IheardSusansurprisedherteacherbyworkinghard.-Yes,______A、herteacherworkedhard.B、Susanworkedhard.C、theteacherwassurprising.D、Susanwassurprised.答案：B59.There_______abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A、isgoingtobeB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtoisD、isgoingtohas答案：A60.Pickingappleswashardwork,________theyreallyenjoyedit.A、andB、soC、butD、or答案：C61.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、threeB、thoseC、thankD、theatre答案：B62.-Howtallisyoursister?______A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、Sheisastallaslam.答案：D63.Hardly()whentheyrantowardit.A、hadtheplanelandedB、didtheplanelandC、theplanehadlandedD、theplanelanded答案：A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

64.Manypeopleusewoodstovesandfireplacestoheattheirhomes．Scientistshavebeeworriedaboutthesmokethattheygiveoff．Harmfulchemicalsareinthesmoke．Thesmokeiscausingairpollution．Thepiecesofpollution,calledsoot,arefloatingintheair．Theyaretootinytosee．Scientistsmustuseamicroscopetoseethem.Smallamountsofsootaresafe,butlargeamountscanbedangerous．Thegovenmentwantstolimitthiskindofpollution．Itmaystoppeoplefromusingtheirfireplaces.Theairistestedeveryday．Whensootlevelsarehigh,morethan65microgramsofsootpercubicmeter,factoriesmuststopmakingsmoke．Thegovernmentthinksthatlimitshouldbemuchlower.Factoriesproducethemostsmokeandsoot．Butthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbelimited．Thesootlevelsfromfactoriesandhomescouldbelimited．Homeownersmayhavetoinstallnewwoodstovesthattheyplywiththenewlaw．Or,theymaynotbeabletobumondayswhentheairqualityisbad.Residentsofsometownsarefinediftheyviolatetheburningban．Scientistshopethesenewregulationswillmaketheaircleanerandlessharmfultobreathe.Whathappenstosomeresidentswhobumtoomuchwood?A、TheycouldlosetheirhomeB、TheypayforthepunishmenC、TheygetsickfromthesmokD、Thefirecouldgetoutofcontro答案：B解析：見(jiàn)第五段。在有些城鎮(zhèn)，如果居民違反燃燒法規(guī)是會(huì)受到罰款的。65.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?______A、Theactressisbad.B、TerrificC、Thetheatreisbad.D、Nobodywasthere.答案：A66.He_______drivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A、insistedonB、insistedatC、insistedthatD、insistedin答案：A67.Whatdoesthesentence"Wewereoverthemoon."mean?A、Wejumpedhigh.B、Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.C、Wewatchedthemoonforalongtime.D、Wecouldn'tsleepthewholenight.答案：B68.Maryhadfinishedherhomework()thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+從句,是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。這時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。譯為:當(dāng)……時(shí)候,……已經(jīng)……。我到家時(shí),瑪麗已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。69.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries()peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、onwhich答案：C70.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。A、stillB、silentlyC、carefullyD、instantly答案：C解析：仔細(xì)聽(tīng)監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。71.Fewstudentsfailedintheexamattheendoflastterm,()?A、dotheyB、didn'ttheyC、don'ttheyD、didthey答案：D72.What'stheproblemwithyourbike?

()_A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure答案：C73.--Niceday,____?(反義疑問(wèn)句)-Yes,itisA、istB、isn'titC、what‘sit答案：B74.Itisnoteasy()theanswertothisproblem.A、tofigureoutB、figuringoutC、figureoutD、beingfiguredout答案：A75.Thanksalot.You'vegonethroughsomuchtrouble.

()_A、It'snotroubleatall.B、That'sgood.C、Idon'tthinkso.D、That'sverykindofyou.答案：A76.Excuseme.Idon'twanttointerruptyoubut…

()()__.A、canIhelpyou?B、certainly,howdareyou?C、it'squiteallright.D、yes,youdid.答案：C77.Ourclasswonthegirls'relayrace(接力賽)inourschool'ssportsmeeting.

()()_____A、That'sright.B、Thanksalot.C、Congratulations!D、It'sapleasure.答案：C78.I'mspeaking_______thenameofallthestaffofouruniversity.A、inB、onC、underD、with答案：A79.Howisyourfathertoday?_______thanks.A、HeisoverfortyB、He'sadoctorC、He'smuchbetterD、He'sBrown答案：C80.Hismother_____alonesincehisfatherdied.A、livedB、livesC、haslivedD、isliving答案：C81.Ioftensee______theroadonhiswayhome.A、hecrossB、himcrossC、himcrossedD、hecrossing答案：B82.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。A、dateB、yearC、animalsD、time答案：D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。83.WhatdoesPeterdo?

()_A、He'sgoodatfixingthings.B、HecanspeakgoodGerman.C、Hedoesthewashing-upaftersupper.D、He'salanguageteacher.答案：D84.-Happybirthdaytoyou!

-______!A、HappybirthdaytoyouB、I'mverygladC、That'sallrightD、Thankyou答案：D85.Musicispartofthestructureofoursociety;itsitsattheheartofhumanexperienceandenriches(豐富)somanylives.Why,then,isitnotcentraltooureducationsystem?ThisisaquestionIrecentlyputforwardtoanall-partygrouponmusiceducation.

Iam20yearsoldandbeganplayingthepianoattheBarracudasBandinBarrow-in-Furness,agedseven.Thefundingforthecentrehasnowbeencut.Itookpartintheprimarytuitionproject,aged11.Thefundingforthathasalsobeencutnow.Itisamonproblemacrossthecountry.

Musicisnotanadd-on,a“soft”subjectoraluxury—itisabsolutelyessentialtoourexistence.

Everychilddeservestheopportunitytoexperienceitsbenefits.Untilmusicisheldinthesameregardasthe“core”subjectsofourcurriculum,oursocietywillbeworseoff.Weneedjoy,empathy(共情)andhopeonthisplanetmorethanever,andtakingawaychildren’sopportunitytodevelopmusicalskillsistosetourselvesupforafall.Despitethemanybrilliantprogramsandprojectstoencourageyoungmusicians(“EveryChildaMusician,”“AwardsforYoungMusicians,”tonamebutafew),wearereachingacrisispoint.Weareindangerofdestroyingcreativity,innovation(創(chuàng)新)andexpression.Learninganinstrumentcanhelpdevelopsomanyfundamentallifeskills.Itpromotesdiscipline,empathy,determinationandcooperationaswellasprovidingasenseofmunityandworth.

Musichaschangedmylife.ItisahugepartofwhoIam.Ihavelearnedsomuchabouttheworld

ThroughmusicandtheinspiringfiguresIhavemetthroughitIfeelIhaveadutytohelpensurethatotherscanbenefitfromitsmagic.Letusmakeitavailabletoeverysinglechild.

Whydidtheauthorraisethequestiononmusiceducation?A、Thefundingformusiceducationhasbeencut.B、Thebandtheauthorjoinedinhasbrokenup.C、Theprojecttheauthorwasinnolongerexists.D、Thetuitionfeeformusictraininghasrisen.答案：A解析：文章第二段“Thefundingforthecentrehasnowbeencut”“Thefundingforthathasalsobeencutnow”表明,音樂(lè)教育的經(jīng)費(fèi)被削減了。

86.Thenewsmadetheoldladyvery().A、sadderB、sadC、sadlyD、sadness答案：B87.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、modernB、surpriseC、travelerD、German答案：D解析：88.Ididn’texpectyoutoturn()atthemeetingyesterday.A、upB、toC、outD、over答案：A89.-Thankyoueversomuchforthebookyougaveme.______A、NothanksB、I'mgladyoulikeitC、Yes,itisgoodD、No,it'snotsogood答案：B90.Nancyisconsideredtobe________theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D91.PassageTwoThethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeople．Theamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvaries．Ingeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappy．Somepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnight．Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps．Buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive．Fewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthis．Sleepis,afterall,averybasicneed．ButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey．Theyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneverslept．Buttheyweresurprised．Thoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping．Hedidnotevenownabed．Heneverneededone．TheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papers．Hisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomnia．Herpinofferedtheonlycluetohiscondition．Herememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenborn．Herpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawink．ThemostlikelyreasononHerpion'sinsomniawas______A、hismother'sinjurybeforehewasbornB、thathenevergottiredC、hismagnificentphysicalconditionD、thathegotenoughrestrocking答案：A92.Jane’sdressissimilarindesign______hersister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as答案：C93.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、thousandB、youngC、howeverD、town答案：B94.Thesedesksandchairs______tothechildreninthemountainvillagesnextweek.A、aresentB、willsendC、havesentD、willbesent答案：D95.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasierforme96.-I'msorrylbrokeyourmirror.______A、It‘sOKwithme.B、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Youarewele.DIdon'tcare答案：B97.Nosoonerhadshegothome()shetriedonhernewcoat.A、thatB、thanC、beforeD、when答案：B解析：nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“一……就……”。

98.Thanksforinvitingme,John,butI'vealreadymadeotherplans.

()_.Maybeanothertime.A、IhopeyouenjoyitB、That'sgoodC、Oh!I'msorrytohearthatD、Great!Ireallyhadagoodtime答案：C99.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter________yourcoat.A、wearB、dressC、putonD、in答案：C100.-Whataboutadancingpartythisweekend?______A、Youcan'tdoso.B、I'venoidea.C、Soundsgreat.D、Youareallright.答案：C二、判斷題1.Thesunisastarwhiletheearthisastar.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A2.Theyoungmanreturnedtothedoctor’sofficethenextdaybecausehewantedtothankthedoctor.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B3.Thebesttitleforthetextis“HowtoProtectYourEyes.”A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B4.Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckseintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.

Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsidethecitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewage(污水,排水)system.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.

Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.

Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖質(zhì)),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassageinatelephonebook.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B5.Chessisagameforallsortsofpeople.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A6.RogerFedererisfamousfortennis.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowifyouwanttogetsuccessinAmerica,youshouldtrytogetitbyyourself.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A8.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost$175.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B9.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A10.Thegeneralfeltangrywhenheheardhisteethweresold.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A11.TheoldmancamefromEasternEurope.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A12.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageistousethelanguageallthetime.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A13.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagaintofeedplants.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A14.PresidentWashingtonsetThursday,November26,1789astheFirstNationalThanksgivingDay.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B15.WashingtonlosthisbattleatthefortontheOhioRiverattheendofthewar.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B16.Thewaitergaveabeautifulmenutotheguestswhenagentlemanandhisladyfriendcameintotherestaurant.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B17.Theunderlinedword“They”inthepassagereferstofortableseatsanddining-cars.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A18."競(jìng)爭(zhēng)"isclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"phenomenon".A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B19.IfMrsEvanswantstobuyallthedresses,shehastopay$270.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A20.Theoldpeopleintherestaurantreadtheirnewspaperswithglassesoff.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B21.WhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror,it'sactuallyhalfpasttwelve.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A22.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B23.AworkingmanwasnotthekindofpresidentthatWhitmanwantedtosee.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B24.TheFinancialControllerwontheargumentintheend.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B25.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost$175.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B26.Thesnowturnstoicewhenthesnowaboveitisheavyenough.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A27.ThepassageismainlyabouthowThanksgivingDaycameintobeing.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A28.Bothgeneraldiedinthefinalbattle.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatdoctorsareavailableonthetraintohelp.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A30.Theyoungmanleftsomethingunpleasantinthetrain.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A三、其他題1.Howlongwillittakeustogetthere?答案：我們到那兒要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?2.Ihurriedtomyoffice.答案：我匆忙趕到了辦公室。3.CanyouexpressyourselfclearlyinEnglish?答案：你能用英語(yǔ)清楚地表達(dá)自己的意思嗎?4.Let'strysomethingdifferent.答案：讓我們嘗嘗其它不同的口味。5.Thisnewcountryhopestoestablishfriendlyrelationswithallitsneighbours.答案：這個(gè)新成立的國(guó)家希望和所有鄰國(guó)建立友好關(guān)系。6.Hehassympathyforallpoorpeople.答案：他對(duì)所有窮苦人都富有同情心。7.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchattheparty.答案：在那次晚會(huì)上我們玩得很愉快。8.Theteachercameearlierthanexpected(預(yù)期).答案：老師來(lái)得比預(yù)期的早。9.I'mwonderingwhobrokethewindow.答案：我納悶誰(shuí)打破了窗戶。10.Youngpersonsundertwenty-fivemakeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation.答案：25歲以下的年輕人幾乎占了美國(guó)人口的一半。11.Notallthemachineshereareproducedbyourfactory.答案：這里的機(jī)器并不全是我廠生產(chǎn)的。12.Itisnecessarytotakemedicineontime.答案：按時(shí)吃藥是必要的。13.I'llphoneyouagainwhenIgethome.答案：回家后,我將再給你打電話。14.Thereissomethingurgentforyoutodorightnow.答案：有件急事要你立即去做。15.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?答案：你有什么要說(shuō)的嗎?16.MayIhavealookatthewatch?答案：我能看看這塊表嗎?17.ThemoremoneyImake,thehappierIwillbe.答案：賺的錢越多,我就會(huì)越快樂(lè)。18.Itisknowntoallthatexercisesaregoodforhealth.答案：眾所周知,鍛煉有益于健康。19.Ithinkyou'rewrong.答案：我認(rèn)為你是錯(cuò)的。20.Thelittleboywantedtoexchangehistoycarformycake.答案：這個(gè)小男孩想用他的玩具小汽車換我的蛋糕。21.Heofferedtohelpuswithourwork.答案：他主動(dòng)幫助我們工作。22.Thefriendsaweverythingbutdidnotsayasingleword.答案：這位朋友看到了一切，卻一言不發(fā)。23.StayherebeforeIgetback.答案：在我回來(lái)之前別離開(kāi)。24.Davidwillgetabirthdaygiftfromhissister.答案：戴維將從他的姐姐那里得到一份生日禮物。25.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?答案：我在這里吸煙,你介意嗎?26.Thisisthemostwonderfuldayofmylife,becauseI'mherewithyounow.答案：今天是我一生中最美好的一天,因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在和你在一起。27.Thedoctorisverypatientwithhispatients.答案：醫(yī)生對(duì)他的病人很耐心。28.IwatchedTVallnightyesterday.答案：我昨天看了一夜電視。29.Theschoolplansgamesandmatchesforitsstudents答案：學(xué)校為學(xué)生計(jì)劃游戲和比賽30.Ourtextbooksareverydifferentfromtheirs.答案：我們的教材與他們的教材很不一樣。31.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.答案：他住在一間只有一個(gè)小窗戶的小房間里。32.TworesearchteamsofastronomersstudiedthelightreflectedorbouncedbackfromthemoonsoftheplanetSaturn答案：兩個(gè)天文學(xué)家研究小組研究了土星衛(wèi)星反射或反射回來(lái)的光。33.WhatweneedisaChinese-Englishdictionary.答案：我們需要的是一本漢英字典。34.I'llhavetotryusingthesearchengines.答案：我得試著用這個(gè)搜索引擎。35.Ibuysomefoodonmywayhome.答案：我在回家路上買些吃的。36.Wehaveknowneachotherfor6years.答案：我們認(rèn)識(shí)有六年了。37.I'mgoingtorunforthebusassoonasthebellrings.答案：鈴聲一響,我就要去趕公共汽車。38.I'vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.答案：我最近一直很忙,所以沒(méi)時(shí)間打電話給任何人。39.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavybox?答案：你能幫我抬一下這個(gè)沉箱子嗎?40.Theysoldtheoldhouseyesterday.答案：昨天他們把那舊房子賣了。41.AfriendofminefromhighschoolisworkinginEnglandnow.答案：我高中的一個(gè)朋友目前在英格蘭工作。42.Thedoctortoldmetohavemorewater.答案：醫(yī)生讓我多喝些水。43.Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.答案：我們必須采取措施來(lái)控制污染。44.Whatisthecolorofyournewputer?答案：你的新電腦是什么顏色?45.Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher.答案：老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多聽(tīng)、多讀、多寫(xiě)。46.Abouthalfofthefruitisripe.答案：大約有一半的水果已經(jīng)成熟了。47.ThemoreIstudy,theles