上午分部英語二小錄音及課件-2020應用文

考研寫作

之應用文

IvyLiu

2考研小作文總體介紹小作文（應用文）要求：100words,滿分10分，平均分5.5－6分，考場建議時間：20-分鐘，考試內(nèi)容：投訴，建議，邀請，辭職，道歉，申請，推薦，求職，離職等內(nèi)容，目標得分：8+分；3例：對比分析考研大、小作文評分標準A節(jié)應用文的評分側(cè)重點信息點的覆蓋內(nèi)容的組織語言的準確性格式語域的恰當注：對語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯多樣性的要求將根據(jù)具體試題做調(diào)整。允許在作文中使用提示語中出現(xiàn)的關鍵詞，但使用提示語中出現(xiàn)過的詞組或句子將被扣分B節(jié)大作文的評分重點內(nèi)容的完整性文章的組織連貫性語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的多樣性語言的準確性能發(fā)現(xiàn)不同么？大綱究竟在傳遞什么信息？4解讀評分原則（以大作文為例）獎勵分（3分）＋基準分（12分）哪個更好提高呢?5獎勵分給分原則書法筆跡大字vs小字筆的選擇6獎勵分給分原則正確正規(guī)可讀非正規(guī)標記：&,Vs,etc.簡寫的問題：WTO？

WorldTradeOrganization(WTO)共150字！7獎勵分給分原則標點的問題隨意點逗號的問題句號的問題省略號頓號書名號驚嘆號和問號8獎勵分給分原則修改的問題盡量不修改反對對于內(nèi)容的修改正確的修改方法9應用文應用文的考試由來應用文的考察范圍應用文的格式應用文的六句口訣應用文的分類講解應用文的其他注意事項10應用文的考試由來雅思考試的動態(tài)歷年真題回顧2010年：感謝信（+邀請信）2011年：祝賀信（+建議信）2012年：投訴信（+請求信）2013年：邀請信（+介紹信）2014年：請求信（+介紹信）2015年：通知2016年：建議信（+感謝信）2017年：回復信2018年：道歉信12應用文的考察范圍投訴信建議信申請信求職信辭職信求學信求助信感謝信號召信邀請信道歉信合同摘要簡歷備忘錄尋物啟事招領啟事13應用文的格式書信格式縮進式DearSirorMadam,IamwritingthislettertoinquireabouttheDistanceLearningProgramatouruniversity.Iamathird-yearstudentinthelawschool.AndIhavefoundthatIstillhavesomeextratime.

Iwonderhowmanyextra‘long-distancecourses’wecantake,ifthereisanymaximumlimit…Yourstruly,LiMing齊頭式DearSirorMadam,IamwritingthislettertoinquireabouttheDistanceLearningProgramatouruniversity.Iamathird-yearstudentinthelawschool.AndIhavefoundthatIstillhavesomeextratime.

Iwonderhowmanyextra‘long-distancecourses’wecantake,ifthereisanymaximumlimit…Yourstruly,LiMing稱呼正文落款稱呼收件人是一個機構(gòu)收件人不明DearSirorMadam,Towhomitmayconcern,稱呼收信人明確，但不親密DearManager;EditorDearMr.President;MayorDearMr.Zhang;ZhangsanDearProf.SmithDearMs.ChristinaLiu稱呼收件人關系親密DearChristina,落款正式Y(jié)ourssincerely,Yourstruly,Yoursrespectfully,落款非正式Y(jié)ourssincerely,Yourslovingly,Yoursfaithfully,Yours,22應用文的六句口訣1開門見山說意圖，2信息要點覆蓋到，3舉一反三講細節(jié)，4語言正式詞多變，5感謝客氣不能少，6期待回信成老套。注意：首段表明寫作目的，中間段擴展內(nèi)容，注意讀信人的感受，末段表明禮貌，并說出自己的期望。特點：語言簡練，多用連詞I,as…,amwritinghereto…(IamsohappytohearfromyourecentlythathardlycanIwaittowritebacktoyou.)Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyoucould…andIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.23應用文的分類講解1.投訴信complaintletter投訴信又可稱為抱怨信，其主要目的是表達寫信人對于某一情況的不滿。1.outlineP1【寫信目的投訴】P2【投訴原因，補救】P3【盡快解決，期待回復】25投訴信的開頭常用句式和套話Iamwritingtocomplainabout/that…Iamwritingtomakeacomplaintabout…Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcern/dissatisfaction/disappointmentabout…Ifeelbad/sorrytotroubleyoubutIamafraidIhavetomakeacomplaintabout…Iammostreluctanttocomplain,but…26投訴信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話Itrustyouwilltakemycomplainsseriouslyand…Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyoucould…Iwouldbeperfectlysatisfiedifyoucankindly…Iunderstandyouwillgiveimmediateattentiontothismatter.Iwouldliketohavethismattersettledbytheendof…Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould…Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould…Example1DearSirorMadam，I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofmakingacomplaintaboutthelaptopIboughtlastweek.

Thereasonsformycomplaintareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,thesystemoftenbrokedownfornoreason,whichledtothelossofmykeydata.Inthesecond,thecolorofthescreenwasabnormalandcouldn’tbeadjusted.Accordingly,Ifinditdifficulttogoonwithmywork.

Mydemandisthatyoushouldtakethismatterintoseriousconsiderationandgivemeasatisfactoryreplayassoonaspossible.Atthesametime,Igenuinelyhopetoseesomeimprovementinyourservices.Yourstruly,LiMing28Example2Youliveinaroomincollegewhichyousharewithanotherstudent.Youfinditverydifficulttoworktherebecauseyourroommatealwayshasfriendsvisiting.He/shehaspartiesintheroomandsometimesborrowsyourthingswithoutaskingyou.WritealettertothemodationOfficeratthecollegeandaskforanewroomnextterm.Youwouldpreferasingleroom.Explainyourreasons.29范文解析DearSirorMadam，IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwouldpreferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.

Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate’sinconsideratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghim;foranother,heregularlyholdsnoisyparties.Inaddition,hesometimesborrowsmythingswithoutaskingme.Inthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudies,andIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.30范文解析Iamsureyouwillagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyown,whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.Therefore,Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomforme,preferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.Yourssincerely,LiMing2.建議信

suggestionletter/adviceletter1.outline:P1【寫信目的建議】P2【情況危急.必須行動.公眾意識.相關部門.大眾媒體】P3【感謝.期待】32建議信的開頭常用句式和套話IamwritingtoexpressmydeepestconcernaboutIamwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsabout33建議信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話Itwillbegratefulifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsseriously.Example1: 宏觀大建議DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingtheletterforthepurposeofconveyingmydeepestconcernaboutthe“Whitepaper”.

Itmustbepointedoutthatthecurrentsituationisgoingfrombadtoworse.Accordingly,it’surgentforustotakeeffectivemeasures.Inthefirstplace,weshouldenhancethepublic’sawarenessofthegravityofit.Inthesecond,weshouldappealtotherelevantdepartmenttosetupstrictregulationsagainstit.[Forexample,changingmoreontheplasticbags].Inaddition,massmediashouldhelpdevisewaysofeasingthebadtrend.

Thanksalotforpayingdueattentiontotheletter.Lookingforwardtoseeingsomenewchangesinthesocietysoon.Yourstruly,LiMing35

——07年考研真題51.Directions:Writealettertoyouruniversitylibrary,makingsuggestionsforimprovingitsservice.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)Example2: 具體事件小建議DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromtheDepartmentofForeignLanguagesandIamwritingtheletterforthepurposeofmakingsomesuggestionsaboutthelibrary’sservice.

Itmustbepointedoutthatthepresentsituationisgoingfrombadtoworse.Accordingly,it’simperativeforustotakeeffectivemeasures.Tobeginwith,whynotsetupaninquirydeskatthecirculationhall?Inaddition,thestudentsshouldhaveaccesstothelatestissuesofforeignmagazines.Finally,you’dbettermaintainstrictorderinthereadingroom.

Thanksalotforpaydueattentiontotheletter.Lookingforwardtoseeingsomenewchangesinourlibraryroom.Yourstruly,LiMing37DearSirorMadam,I,asaseniorstudentoftheuniversity,amwritingheretoprovidesomeadvicetoimprovetheserviceinthelibrary.Icanfindnobettersuggestionsotherthanthefollowingtwo.Tobeginwith,whynotprovideheaterduringwintertime?Itisalwayssocoldinthelibrarythatmanystudentscatchcoldwhenstudyingthere.Besides,please

38paymoreattentiontotheorderatthereadingroom.Somanydisturbancessuchastalkingaloud,mobilephoneringsandthelikemakeusdifficulttoconcentrateonstudy.Underthesecircumstances,IfindthatIamfallingbehindonmystudies.

Itwillbegratefulifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsseriously.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

YourSincerely,

LiMing3.感謝信thanksletter1,OutlinePara1,S1,寫信目的：感謝Para2,S1,原因1：友好熱情S2，原因2：慷慨幫助S3，原因3：友誼S4，內(nèi)容：感謝方式Para3,S1，再次感謝 S2，祝?；貞浲?過去時)我那時感到困惑善良的你幫助了我（具體說明）因為你的幫助，我取得了成績Thankstoyourhelp,Ifinallycouldsucceed.Butforyourhelp,Icouldnothavetheachievement.Itisyourhelpthatmademysuccess.Icannotimaginewhatthingswouldbelike,ifyouhadnothelpedme.感謝信常用開頭Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethanksfor…IfeeldeeplyindebtedtoyouandIreallydonotknowhowtothankyouforyourhelp.Iamwritingafewlinestoexpressmysinceregratefulnessforyourhospitalityandconcern.感謝信常用結(jié)尾Imustthankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.Mytruegratitudeisbeyondtheword’sdescription,IwishIcouldrepayitonedayPleaseacceptmygratitude,nowandalways.ExampleDearJudy,

I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofconveyingmythanksforyourwarmreception[duringmyrecentvisittoyourcountry].YourfriendlywarmthmadeitpossiblethatIhaveapleasanttimeinAmerica.AnditwasyourgeneroushelpthatallowedmethechancetoknowtheAmericanculturebetter.Inaddition,Iconsiderinanhonorformetomakeafriendsofyou.IhopethatyouwouldvisitourcountryinduecoursesothatIcouldenjoytheopportunitytorepayyourkindnessandrefreshourfriendship.Pleaseacceptmysincerethanks.Wishyouallthebest.Yourstruly,LiMing4.道歉信apologyletter1,outlineP1【寫信目的道歉】P2【道歉原因.解釋.補救】P3【道歉.請求原諒】46道歉信中開頭常用句式和套話Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyregret…Iamwritingtoapologizefor…Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor…Iamverysorrytosaythat…Imustapologizeabout(not)doingsth…Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…Iamterriblysorry,but…47道歉信中結(jié)尾段常用句式和套話Onceagain,IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletothinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.IamsorrythatIcan’t…andtrustthatyouwillbeabletounderstand.48例題分析假設你是一個學校的學生,將圖書館中的一本書弄壞了,請給圖書管理員寫一封信,說明問題并請求原諒.題目分析：第一段第二段第三段49第一段表明寫作目的（你是誰，給誰寫，關于什么？）DearSirorMadam,I，asastudentoftheuniversity,amwritingheretoapoloigize.Iamwritinghereformallytoapologizeforthedamagedonetothebookborrowedlastweekandduetobereturnednextweek.50第二段寫什么？書的破壞程度or書被損壞的過程怎么搞壞的？借給同學，同學弄壞的水灑了太投入，把書撕了太投入，在書上做了標記淋雨了宿舍著火了被偷了51要注意讀信人的感受 Ihavealwaysbeencherishingthebookastreasures.However,Ihaveacatpanywithme,whooftenjumpsupanddowntopleasemewhileIamreading.Yesterday,ithappenedtoknockoverthecupandspoiledoutthecoffee.Unfortunately,fourpagesofthebookwerestained.52第三段－－解決方法Astheonlyfriendandroommateinthehouse,Icannotpunishherbutmyself.Ihavecontactedthepublishinghousetoorderanewone.Ifnotpossible,Iamreadyforanyreasonable

penalty.SorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused. Sincerelyyours, LiMing

Example2DearJudy,

I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofmakingasincereapologytoyouformycarelessness.

WhenIarrivedhome,IfoundIhadforgottentoreturnthemusicCDthatyoulentme.Ifellawfullysorryforthis.AsIunderstandthisCDisoneofyourfavorites,I’lltrymybesttosenditbackassoonaspossible.

Pleaseacceptmyheartfeltapology.Igenuinelyhopeyoucanforgivemeformycarelessness.Yourstruly,LiMing5.求職信、申請信

applicationletter/coverletter&Applyingletter

1、outline：P1【寫信目的求職】P2【我有資質(zhì).教育背景.工作經(jīng)驗.自身素質(zhì)】P3【感激面試.期待回應】55求職信開頭段常用句式和套話IamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementinChinaDailyofJune8…IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinBeijingYouthThursday…Youradvertisedpositionofgeneralmanagerassistantinterestsme…56求職信開頭段常用句式和套話Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress…Iwouldliketoapplyforthevacancyof…Iamwritingthislettertomendmyselfasaqualifiedcandidateforthejobofsenioraccountantyouhaveadvertisedin…Iwritethislettertosubmitmyapplicationfor…57求職信結(jié)尾段常用句式和套話Ihaveenclosedmyresumethatoutlineindetailmyqualificationsandexperience.Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Anyfavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationwillbehighlyappreciated.ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasecontactmeat…Example1：applicationletterDearSirorMadam,

I’mwritingthisletterforthepurposeofapplyingfortheposition[aspostedinthenewspaper].Myqualifications,Ibelieve,justmeetyourrequirements.Inthefirstplace,mymajor,English,isperfectlyinlinewiththisjob.Inthesecond,mypreviousworkexperience[asamiddle-schoolEnglishteacher]hashelpedlayasolidfoundationfortheworkhere.Inaddition,Iamagoodteamplayer,self-motivatedandeagertolearn.Pleaserefertomyresumeattachedformoredetails.Iwouldappreciateitalotifyoucouldscheduleaninterviewforme.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourstruly,LiMingExample2:applyingletterTowhomitmayconcern,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofapplyingtobeavolunteerforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Myqualifications,Ibelieve,justamplymeetyourrequirements.Inthefirstplace,myspecialty,English,isperfectlyinagreementwiththejob.Inthesecond,mypreviousworkexperiencesasasocialvolunteerhashelpedlayasolidfoundationfortheworkhere.Moreover,Iamagoodteamplayer,self-motivated,eagertolearn.Iwouldappreciateitalotifyoucouldscheduleaninterviewforme.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience.Yourstruly,

LiMing6.辭職信resignationletter1.Outline:P1【寫信目的辭職】P2【不合適.沒挑戰(zhàn).低工資.要辭職】P3【感謝機會.sorry】61辭職信的開頭常用句式和套話Iamwritingthelettertoinformyouofmydecisiontoresignfrommycurrentposition.結(jié)尾Pleaseacceptmysincereapologiesforanyinconveniencesmyleavingmayincur.62ExampleDirections:TwomonthsagoyougotajobasaneditorforthemagazineDesigns&Fashions.Butnowyoufindthattheworkisnotwhatyouexpected.Youdecidetoquit.Writealettertoyourboss,Mr.Wang,tellinghimyourdecision,statingyourreason(s),andmakinganapology.Writeyourletterwithnolessthan100words.WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use“LiMing”instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.(10points)63如何構(gòu)思？第一段：表明寫作目的第二段：表明辭職原因第三段：再次表明歉意結(jié)論：辭職信是道歉信的變體64辭職的原因？繼續(xù)求學－－考研要出國覺得自己力不從心找到更好的工作待遇太低周圍同事太爛領導傻×企業(yè)文化不好距離太遠父母需要照顧搬家女友需要照顧65DearMr.Wang,IammuchgratefultobeemployedbyyoutwomonthsagoasaneditorforyourmagazineDesigns&Fashions.Iappreciatetheopportunityofhavingworkedherewithyouandothercolleagues.Theexperienceswillbeunforgettablethroughoutmylife.However,asayoungmanwhoseprimaryinterestisincomputerscienceratherthanfashiondesigning,Ifindmypresentjobdoesn’tfallinwithmyprevioustrainingandstrength.Ithereforedecidetoquitthisjobforsomethingelsethatconformstomyformerpreparation.Pleaseacceptmysincereapologiesforanyinconveniencesmyleavingmayincur.

Yourstruly,LiMingDearMr.Jack,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofresigningfrommycurrentposition.Afterseveralmonthsofwork,Ifinditinappropriateformetotaketheposition[asaneditor]forthefollowingreasons.Inthefirstplace,Ieverexpectedthejobtobebothchallengingandrewardswhichhasturnedouttobetheopposite.Inthesecond,thesalaryhasprovedtobealotlowerthanyouoriginallypromisedandIhavealargefamilytosupport.Asaresult,I’vemadeupmymindtoquitthejobaftermuchdeliberation.

Thanksalotforhavingofferedmethegoldenopportunitytoworkwiththeoutstandingstaffhere.Isincerelyhopeyouwillapproveofmyresignation.Iamgenuinelysorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Yourstruly,LiMing7.推薦信mendationletter1.outlineP1【寫信目的推薦.在找工作】P2【符合要求.有經(jīng)驗.有素質(zhì).值得考慮】P3【感謝.期待回應】68推薦信開頭常用的句式和套話1) Iamwritingtoyoutomend…2) Iwouldliketopresent…foryourconsiderationinyoursearchforqualifiedmanager.3) Withreferencetoyourrequirements,Ishall,withoutreservation,mend…asanidealcandidate.69推薦信結(jié)尾常用的句式和套話1) Therefore,Idon’thesitatetomend…astherightpersonforyourconsideration.2) Iwouldliketolendmysupportto…forhis…3) IamwillingtostandbyMr./Ms…for…4) Anyfavorableconsiderationtothisletterwouldbeconsideredapersonalfavor.5) IwouldliketothankyouforyourattentiontothisletterandrestatemysupporttoMr.…6) Beforeconcludingtheletter,Iwouldagainapplymyselftoconvincingyouthat…

ExampleDearJudy,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofmendingtoyou,LiMing,oneofmybestcollages.Heisseekingemploymentasasalesmanagerinyourcompany.AsfarasIknow,hisqualificationsamplymeetyourrequirements.Inthefirstplace,hisrichexperiencesasasalesmanagerhashelpedlayasolidfoundationfortheworkhere.Inthesecond,heisagoodteamplayer,self-motivatedandeagertolearn.Accordingly,I’mcertainthathedeservesyourconsideration.Thanksalotforpayingdueattentiontotheletter.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourstruly,LiMing8.請求信requestletter1.outlineP1【寫信目的請求】P2【條件.條件1.條件2.計劃】P3【感謝.期待】ExampleTowhomitmayconcern,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofaskingyoutohelpfindachildinaremoteareatoofferfinancialaid.Myrequirementsforthecandidateareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,hemustbeinpovertyandtrulyinneedofhelp.Inthesecond,thechildshouldbeself-motivatedandeagertolearn.Inaddition,hemustbewillingtoreturntohishometownaftergraduationfromuniversity.Frommypart,Iwouldsendhimacertainsumofmoneyeachterm.Thankyouforpayingdueattentiontotheletter.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplay.Yourstruly,LiMing咨詢信首段句Iamwritingforinformationabout…Iwouldliketoreceiveinformationabout…Iwouldliketorequestmaterialfor…Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldsendmeinformationregarding/concerning…咨詢信結(jié)束句Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Iamlookingforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.Pleaserendermesomevaluablereplywhichisconductivetomyfinaldecision.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.Ishouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourkindconsiderationofmyrequest.9.咨詢信inquiryletter

Directions:YouarepreparinganEnglishtestandareinneedofsomereferencebooks.Writealettertothesalesdepartmentofabookstoretoaskfor:Detailedinformationaboutthebooksyouwant.Methodsofpayment.Timeandwayofdelivery.直接表明目的Iamwritingtoaskforsomereferencematerials.Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithsomereferencematerials.陳述相關信息

AsIamtakingCET6inthefollowingDecember,Imayneedthesematerials:pasttestpaperswithkeysandmodelessays,andavocabularybookwhichishelpfulforthetest.Inaddition,shouldIpaythembycashorbyotherways？Atlast,IwonderifIorderthesebookswhenIcangetthem,andhowtheywillbesenttomyhouse.禮貌性結(jié)束語Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.10.邀請信invitationletter

1.OutlineP1【自我介紹.寫信目的邀請】P2【活動介紹.邀請.】P3【客套.要求.期待】邀請信常用開頭：

Iamwritingtoinviteyouto…Iwouldliketorequestyourpresenceat…Ithinkitwouldbeagreathonorformeifyoucouldcometo…邀請信常用結(jié)尾Iwouldfeelhonoredifyoucouldcome.Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouthereandpleaseletmeknowyourdecision.Iamlookingforwardtoyourparticipation.

ExampleDearSirorMadam,Iamheadofahouseholdelectricapplianceplant,whichisamajormanufacturerofhigh-qualityrecorders.I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofinvitingyoutotheexclusivepresentationofournewmodelsandareception.ThepresentationisscheduledtotakeplaceatNobleHotelonthethirdofJanuary.I’llfellitanhonorifyoucouldcome.Therewillalsobeareceptionatthetowp.m.Ihopeyouwillattendtoo.Sinceyourpresenceisofvitalimportancetothisoccasion,Idohopeyoucanmakeit.Justcallourofficeat,andwewillgladtoreserveaplaceforyou.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouatthatday.Yourstruly,LiMing11.祝賀信

congratulationletter1.Outline:P1【寫信目的祝賀】P2【得來不易.激動.值得.鼓勵.驕傲】P3【祝賀.期待】ExampleDearJudy,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofexpressingmysincerecongratulationson[yourpromotiontogeneralmanagerofthecompany].Iknowhowhardyou’veworkedtoattainthisgoal.Therefore,Icanimagineyourexcitementwhenyourealizedsuchanambition.Indeed,noonecouldhavebeenmoredeservingthanyou.Ontheotherhand,forme,itwouldbearealencouragementtoseeyourpainsrewarded.[Inshort,Itakegreatprideinyourachievements].Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulations.Iwishyoustillfurthersuccess.Yourstruly,LiMing

12.通知

Notice/Announcement

1.outlineP1【通知目的】P2【條件.條件1.條件2.條件3】P3【套話.期待】通知notice/Announcement回答5個問題whatwhenwherewhyhow（2010年小作文真題）Directions:Youaresupposedtowriteforthepostgraduateassociationanoticetorecruitvolunteersforaninternationalconferenceonglobalization,youshouldconcludethebasicqualificationofapplicantandtheotherinformationyouthinkrelative。Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"postgraduateassociation"instead。

NOTICENov.28,2010Toenrichthestudents’campuslife,thePostgraduates’Associationisrecruitingvolunteersforaninternationalconferenceonglobalization.Therequirementsforthecandidatesareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,theapplicantsmusthaveoutstandingskillatEnglish.Inthesecond,theyshouldbegoodteamplayer,selfmotivatedandeagertolearn.Lastbutnottheleast,thestudentswithrelevantworkingexperienceshallbepreferred.ThoseinterestedintheactivitymaysignupwiththemonitoroftheirclassbeforethefirstofFeb.Everybodyisetojoininit.Postgraduates’AssociationNotice

Sept.20,2013

WearelookingforvolunteerstohelpattheInternationalConferenceonGlobalization,whichistotakeplaceonthiscampusonJan.16th,2010.

Thisconferencewillattractbusiness,academic,andgovernmentalleadersfrommanycountries.Fiftyvolunteersareneededforthepreparingworkandserviceasdestclerksandguides.IndividualswithexcellentlanguageskillsinEnglish,FrenchorSpanishareencouragedtosignup.Thosewhohavecommunicationskillsandexperiencesininter-culturalcommunicationwillbepreferred.Ifyouareuptotheposition,giveusacall,andthenyoucanhaveaninterviewforthechanceofbeingaluckyvolunteer.ThisnoticeisavailableuntilnextSunday.Postgraduates’Association

13.便箋寫作:note便箋，即便條，與書信大致相似，但區(qū)別有三：1.便箋較隨便，因此語氣通常更輕松，格式和語言都是如此。2.通常便箋較短，這意味著須略去冗余信息。便箋應言簡意賅。3.便箋更具個性化：更接近口語，如有必要，語言可以更直接，可使用行話。 Directions:

Oneofyourprofessorsannouncesinclassherequiresaresearchassistantduringthesummer.Whileyouareunabletotakethejob,yourgoodfriendAlexwouldbeperfectforit.Writehimanotepersuadinghimtogofortheinterview. Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANS