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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.
A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their
32.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen
33.Hisbossisconstantlyfinding_________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.
A.faultB.errorC.shortcomingD.flaw
34.OnSunday,Igotto______tohearmass.
A.churchB.thechurchC.achurchD.somechurch
35.She'supstairs______letters.
A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
36.Fashiondesignerstakeadvantage______thefactthatwomenwillacceptanyamountofdiscomfort.solongastheylookright.
A.forB.ofC.withD.to
37.______inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
A.Judgedthebest
B.Judgingthebest
C.Tobejudgedthebest
D.Havingjudgedthebest
38.—Isthehouseveryexpensive,Dick?—Idon'tthinkit'sworththe______theyareasking.
A.priceB.costC.valueD.money
39.Itishightimethatwe______allreadyforthisafternoonmeeting,______itwouldbelate.
A.mustget,orB.got,orC.shouldget,andD.get,and
40.Johnwillgotoschoolthemomenthe______hiswork.
A.willfinishB.finishC.finishesD.wouldfinish
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
43.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
44.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
45.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
46.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
47.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
48.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
49.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
50.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
52.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
53.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
54.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
55.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
56.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
57.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
58.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
59.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
60.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.a(chǎn)re
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.
A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.
62.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________.
A.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowimportantpassportsare
B.passportsaren’timportantonceyouareinthecountryyou’vechosentovisit
C.passportsaresimpletoobtainthroughthemail
D.passportsareobtainedattheembassyonceyouenteracountry.
63.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.
B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.
C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.
D.Shedesert.
64.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
65.Ifsomeonesendsamessagethesizeofonegigabyte,______.
A.itislarge
B.itisverysmall
C.ittakeslittletimeforacomputertoread
D.itisthesizeofashortnote
66.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
67.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.
A.maybeafalsebelief
B.iscommonnowadays
C.existedonlyinthe1960s
D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies
68.Whatistheroughnumberofstudentswhogetfinancialassistance?
A.3,200B.1,900C.120D.50
69.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
70.Girlsworkis________________.
A.notharmfultothehealththoughitisheavy
B.notharmfultothehealthbecauseitislight
C.harmfultothehealththoughitislight
D.harmfultothehealthbecauseitisheavy
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
3.C
4.A
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.D
10.A
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
17.C
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.D
20.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
21.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
22.A
23.D
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.C
29.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
30.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
31.B解析:主語由neither...nor連接時(shí),謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
32.D解析:主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語,謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動(dòng)句。
33.Afindfaultwithsb.找,,的茬;挑剔;對(duì),,吹毛求疵;為固定短語,其他選項(xiàng)均無這種用法。句意:老板總是找他的茬兒,這讓他很生氣。
34.A解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。“去教堂禱告”固定用法就是:gotochurch,例如gotobed,gotoschool和gohome等。
35.D解析:writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
36.B解析:takeadvantageof表“利用”。
37.A解析:句意:在最近一次科學(xué)競賽中,被認(rèn)為最優(yōu)秀的三名學(xué)生被授予總額達(dá)21,000美元的獎(jiǎng)金。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。主語thethreestudents與judge是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞做狀語。
38.A解析:該題測試常用名詞在上下文中的用法。在涉及買賣活動(dòng)時(shí),最常用的是price。value用于指某物的價(jià)值,cost指花費(fèi),或工本費(fèi)。money意思是錢。thepricetheyareasking在此句中可換用theamountofmoney。題干中的asking意思是要價(jià),故答案選用選項(xiàng)A。
39.B
40.C“themoment+that從句”表示“一,,就”。在表示時(shí)間或條件的狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。因此本題應(yīng)用謂語動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式,又因?yàn)橹^語動(dòng)詞的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此選用謂語動(dòng)詞的單三形式(finishes)。句意:約翰一完成工作就回家。
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.widening
43.hesitate
44.fluency
45.advantageous
46.blindness
47.misunderstanding
48.civilization
49.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
50.densely
51.C
52.B8.答案為B
這個(gè)夏天到現(xiàn)在為止一直很熱,據(jù)報(bào)道接下來的兩天還將很熱。s
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