人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)核心詞匯中英文釋義及例句必修3第2單元

人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)核心詞匯釋義及例句必修3第2單元靜寧一中夏青鋒diet(98)thefoodanddrinkusuallytakenbyapersonorgroup:Thechildrenseemtoexistonadietofburgersandchips.(Cambridge)whensomeoneeatslessfood,oronlyparticulartypesoffood,becausetheywanttobecomethinnerorformedicalreasons:I'mgoingonadietnextweekandhopetolosetwokilosbeforeChristmas.(Cambridge)aparticulartypeofthingthatyouexperienceordoregularly,oralimitedrangeofactivities:TheTVonlyoffersadietofcomediesandoldmovieseveryevening.(Cambridge)n.日常飲食vi.節(jié)食Wemustlearntohaveabalanceddiet.我們必須懂得吃均衡的飲食。Theybegantotalkaboutmenusandbalanceddiets.(3)Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.(2014ln)靜寧一中夏青鋒balance(52)astatewherethingsareofequalweightorforce;equilibrium:Wemuststrikeabalancebetweenrecklessspendingandpenny-pinching(=trytohavesomethingbetweenthesetwothings).(Cambridge)Thebalanceonapieceofelectronicequipmentforplayingmusicistheparticularmixtureofdifferentsounds,orthedevicewhichcontrolsthis.(Cambridge)vt.平衡，權(quán)衡n.天平；平衡Whatdrivesthemarketisthebalancebetweenfearandgreed.驅(qū)動(dòng)市場(chǎng)的，是恐懼和貪婪之間的平衡。Ithinkit'simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife,soI'mgoingtojoinafewclubs.(7)Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.(2014chq)Thebestandsafestthingistokeepabalanceinyourlife,acknowledgethegreatpowersaroundusandinus.Ifyoucandothat,andlivethatway,youarereallyawiseman.--EuripidesInallperfectlybeautifulobjects,thereisfoundtheoppositionofoneparttoanother,andareciprocalbalance.--JohnRuskin在所有完美的物體中，都可發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)部分與另一個(gè)部分的對(duì)立和相互的平衡?！s翰·羅斯金靜寧一中夏青鋒fry(0)tocookfoodinhotoilorfat:Frythemushroomsinalittlebutter.(Cambridge)vt.vi.油煎，油炸Ialwaysfrypotatoesinhotfatwithabitofonion.我用熱油炒土豆時(shí)總是加少些洋蔥。

Frythebreadcrumbsuntilgoldenbrown.把面包屑炸成金褐色為止。

(詞典例句)靜寧一中夏青鋒ought(27)usedtoshowwhenitisnecessary,desirableoradvantageoustoperformtheactivityreferredtobythefollowingverb:Weoughtnot/oughtn'ttohaveagreedwithoutknowingwhatitwouldcost.(Cambridge)v.aux.應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該Yououghttobemoregenerous.你應(yīng)當(dāng)更慷慨些。Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!(3)Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion,aroyalpalace.(2014fj)靜寧一中夏青鋒oughtto(27)usedforsayingwhatistherightorsensiblethingtodo,ortherightwaytobehave:Thereoughttobeabanoncigaretteadvertising.(Cambridge)應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該Ioughttothrowthishataway.我應(yīng)該把這頂帽子丟掉。Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.(3)So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.(2011ah)靜寧一中夏青鋒loseweight(29)lose/takeoff`weight(ofaperson)becomelessheavy;slim（指人）減輕體重,變苗條.體重減輕，減肥Thedoctororderedaspecialdiettohelphimloseweight.醫(yī)生安排一特殊飲食幫助他減輕體重。I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.(3)Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight.(2009n2)靜寧一中夏青鋒raw(10)(ofmaterials)notprocessed;inanaturalstate:Oilisanimportantrawmaterialwhichcanbeprocessedintomanydifferentproducts,includingplastics.(Cambridge)describesinformationwhichhasbeencollectedbuthasnotyetbeenstudiedindetail:rawdata/evidence/figures(Cambridge)describesapersonwhoisnottrainedoriswithoutexperience:IwouldprefernottoleavethisjobtoJohnwhilehe'sstillarawrecruit/beginner.(Cambridge)adj.生的，未加工的Weimportrawsilk.我們進(jìn)口生絲。Theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoesratherthanfryingthem.(3)Whilethewaysofusingresourceshaveimproved,thereisstillagrowingneedforrawmaterials,andsomewildernessescontaintheminabundance.(2012bj)靜寧一中夏青鋒getawaywith(2)tostealandescape(withmoney,goods,etc.)(Collins)todo(somethingwrong,illegal,etc.)withoutbeingdiscoveredorpunishedorwithonlyaminorpunishment(Collins)被放過(guò)，（做壞事）不受懲罰Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn'tlethimgetawaywithtellinglies!這個(gè)孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)受到處罰。你不應(yīng)該對(duì)他撒謊不作處罰。Don'tthinkyoucangetawaywithtellinglies.不要以為你撒了謊就可以這樣算了。

(簡(jiǎn)明)Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?(2012ln)靜寧一中夏青鋒tellalie(0)spokenusedwhenyourealizethatsomethingyouhavejustsaidisnotcorrectItwas￡25,no,tellalie,￡35.(Cambridge)說(shuō)謊Heswearsnevertotellalie.他發(fā)誓永不說(shuō)謊言。

Youdegradeyourselfwhenyoutellalie.說(shuō)謊會(huì)貶低自己的身分。

(現(xiàn)代英漢綜合)靜寧一中夏青鋒win…back(1)tosucceedingettingbacksomethingorsomeonethatyouhadbeforeHowcanIwinbackhertrust?(Cambridge)贏回，重新獲得Wearedeterminedtowinthegoldmedalbacknextyear.我們決心來(lái)年奪回獎(jiǎng)牌。

Nowonder,then,thatthemodernhigh-speedtrainsarewinningbackpassengersfromtheairlines.(2012jx)靜寧一中夏青鋒strength(59)theabilitytodothingsthatneedalotofphysicalormentaleffort:Shehadthestrengthandstaminatotaketheleadandwinthegoldmedal.(Cambridge)thedegreetowhichsomethingisstrongorpowerful:Opinionpollsputthecombinedstrengthofthetwoecologypartiesat15%nationwide.(Cambridge)n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，長(zhǎng)處；力量Hergenerosityisherstrength.寬宏大量是她的長(zhǎng)處。`Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.(9)Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.(2013shd)靜寧一中夏青鋒consult(22)togetinformationoradvicefromaperson,book,etc.withspecialknowledgeonaparticularsubject:Ifthesymptomsgetworse,consultyourdoctor.(Cambridge)todiscusssomethingwithsomeonebeforeyoumakeadecision:Whydidn'tyouconsultmeaboutthis?(Cambridge)vt.咨詢(xún)，請(qǐng)教，商量[sal,sult=leap跳躍]Ithinkweshouldconsulthimfirst.我覺(jué)得應(yīng)該先跟他商量一下。

Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason____youreachanydecision.A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless(2013hn)靜寧一中夏青鋒earnone'sliving(5)toreceivemoneyaspaymentforworkthatyoudo:Youcan'texpecttoearnaliving(=bepaidenoughmoneytoliveon)fromyourpainting.(Cambridge)謀生Hebegantoearnhislivingearly.他很早就開(kāi)始自行謀生。Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.(3)Theyoungmanmadea____tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution(2008hb)靜寧一中夏青鋒indebt(25)something,especiallymoney,whichisowedtosomeoneelse,orthestateofowingsomething:cTheyareindebtto(=owemoneyto)thebank.(Cambridge)欠債Theoldmanwasindebtagain.那老人又欠債了。Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(3)Matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork,orendupindebtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan'taffordinanefforttokeepupwiththeJoneses(2014js)靜寧一中夏青鋒limit(165)thegreatestamount,numberorlevelofsomethingthatiseitherpossibleorallowed:Istherealimitontheamountofmoneyyoucanclaim?(Cambridge)theamountofsomethingthatisenoughandnottoomuch:Threemartinicocktailsaremylimit.(Cambridge)vt.限制，限定n.界限，限度[lim,limit=border界限]Thenationmustlimitlanddevelopment.國(guó)家必須限制土地開(kāi)發(fā)。Hebelievesthatthereisnolimittopeople'sphysicalabilities.(9)Sometimes,hiswaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.(2014jx)靜寧一中夏青鋒benefit(136)ahelpfulorgoodeffect,orsomethingintendedtohelp:Thediscoveryofoilbroughtmanybenefitstothetown.(Cambridge)themoneygivenbythegovernmenttopeoplewhoneedfinancialhelp,forexamplebecausetheycannotfindajob:I'monbenefitatthemoment.(Cambridge)n.利益，好處vt.vi.有益于，有助于；受益Neitherofthembenefitedbywhathappened.他倆誰(shuí)也沒(méi)從發(fā)生的事情中得益。Wethinkourplanwouldgreatlyimprovethebackoftheschoolandeveryoneintheschoolwouldbenefit.(6wb)Thesehealthbenefitsapplytotheworkplaceaswell.(2014zj)Benefitspleaselikeflowers,whiletheyarefresh.--unknownFriendshipalwaysbenefits;lovesometimesinjures.--Seneca友誼總給人帶來(lái)益處，但愛(ài)有時(shí)給人帶來(lái)傷害?！o寧一中夏青鋒combine(38)to(causeto)existtogether,orjointogethertomakeasinglethingorgroup:Noneofushasmuchmoneysolet'scombinewhatwe'vegot.(Cambridge)Ifsomeonecombinestwoormorequalities,theypossessbothofthosequalities:Asawriter,hecombinedwitand/withpassion.(Cambridge)todotwoactivitiesatthesametime:Shemanagestosuccessfullycombinefamilylifeand/withacareer.(Cambridge)vt.vi.（使）聯(lián)合，（使）結(jié)合Educationmustbecombinedwithproductivelabour.教育必須與生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)相結(jié)合。Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.(3)Advancesintechnologycombinedwithmoreopenpolicieshavealreadycreatedaninterconnectedworld.(2013shh)Theachievementsofanorganizationaretheresultsofthecombinedeffortofeachindividual.--VincentThomas“Vince”Lombardi(1913-7)Theattempttocombinewisdomandpowerhasonlyrarelybeensuccessfulandthenonlyforashortwhile.--GeorgeBaker(1877-1965)企圖把智慧和權(quán)利結(jié)合在一起的努力很少得到成功，即使成功也是短時(shí)的?！獑讨巍へ惪遂o寧一中夏青鋒cutdown(21)toreducetheamountofsomethingInstallingdouble-glazingwillcutdownthenoisefromtraffic.(Longman)削減；刪節(jié)Wemustcutdowntheexpenses.我們必須削減開(kāi)支。Theyservedfreshfruitwiththeicecream.Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.(3)Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkeptthepark,andprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore.(2010zj)靜寧一中夏青鋒beforelong(17)Otherstudentsjoinedinthe