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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精模塊加餐練(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解ABeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood(宮廷菜)isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell.knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients。Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcoloredvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao。Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories。Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste。Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying。RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst。classImperialCourtFood。Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthesametime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays。Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man.HanBanquetisthemostfamous.LiJiaCaiRestaurantThedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat¥298/person。Thatistosay,aguestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan。YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry。Andthetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant'sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandserviceofthisrestaurantaresogood。Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.eq\x(語篇解讀本文主要介紹了五個(gè)可以品嘗美味宮廷菜的飯店。)1.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.prettydecorations B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames D.reasonableprices答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第一段可知,宮廷菜非常引人注目是因?yàn)槠淦恋难b飾、講究的食材和優(yōu)美的名字,第一段最后一句指出其價(jià)格并不便宜.故選D.2.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.FangshanRestaurant。B.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.C.YushanRestaurant。D.DaZhaiMen.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FangshanRestaurant標(biāo)題下的“Amongthem,Man.HanBanquetisthemostfamous?!笨芍?,如果你想嘗試滿漢全席,你應(yīng)該去FangshanRestaurant。故選A。3.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.B.DaZhaiMen。C.YushanRestaurant.D.RoyalPalace。答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DaZhaiMen標(biāo)題下的“Andthetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions。"可知,你可以在DaZhaiMen欣賞到中國的傳統(tǒng)表演。故選B。B(2017·重慶萬州二中高一期中)IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(職業(yè)).Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn'tdomuchschoolwork.Inmyfinalterm,IstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer。IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening。WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she'dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout。Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme。Itoldheraboutmysituation。ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(資格證書)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren。Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool。Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful。MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten。NowI’vegotafull。timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan。IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool。語篇解讀本文主要講述了作者過去不是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,后來找到了一份臨時(shí)照看小孩的工作,但不幸的是作者感到十分疲憊和厭煩。后來作者采納了Megan的建議,通過自己的努力,擁有了一份全職工作。4.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollege.B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily。C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork。D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten。答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和倒數(shù)第二段最后一句及最后一段第一句可知,作者現(xiàn)在的工作是照顧幼兒園的孩子們。故選D。5.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls'family,theauthor.A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpfromherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“。。.becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren."可知,作者和孩子們在一起經(jīng)常晚睡早起,所以作者工作的時(shí)間很長。故選B.6.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafull。timejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendapart。timecourse。D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“.。.Igotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily.。?!笨芍髡攉@得了非全日制課程的機(jī)會,所以必須辭去她原先照看小孩的工作.故選C。7.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer。B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer。C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent。D.Onemustchoosethejobhe/shelikes.答案A解析推理判斷題。本文主要講述了作者因?qū)W生時(shí)代的懶惰導(dǎo)致自己沒有一份好的工作,但后期通過自身的努力和學(xué)習(xí)卻取得了成功,找到了一份不錯(cuò)的全職工作。從作者的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷可知,即使你學(xué)生時(shí)代的成績不夠優(yōu)秀,你依然可以通過個(gè)人的努力來取得成功。故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·寧夏育才中學(xué)高一期中)PeterandPaulhadgotpermission(允許)fromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknewitwouldbemore8tocampintheforestthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys9withtheirtentandfood.Carryingtheirheavy10,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown。Theywereeagertoreachtheir11beforelunchtime。Astheyenteredthecool,shadowyforest,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingplace.Peterwantedto12closetotheriverattheedgeoftheforest,13Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.14,Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe15.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement。They16theirtent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway17totherivertocatchsomefish.“Areyousurethatthisistheright18?”whisperedPetershakily?!癐'msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago。”Paulwalked19silently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relost,aren’twe?"complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere。20,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere21tobe.Theywerenoteven22ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysatin23forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforclues(線索)thewaytrackers24inthemovies?Weweren'tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft25somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”Carefully,theboys26themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite。Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff27thedirectionoftheriver。Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure(冒險(xiǎn))?語篇解讀本文屬于記敘文,兩個(gè)男孩到森林中宿營,找不到回到營地的路。通過學(xué)習(xí)電影里追蹤者的方法找到了營地.8.A。surprising B.a(chǎn)nnoyingC.exciting D.frightening答案C解析surprising令人驚訝的;annoying令人惱怒的;exciting令人興奮的;frightening令人害怕的。Peter和Paul都是喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的孩子,他們知道野外宿營很令人興奮.后一句中的excitedly也是提示。故選C項(xiàng).9.A。wentround B.wentbackC.wentthrough D.wentaway答案D解析goround四處走動;goback返回;gothrough瀏覽;goaway走開,出發(fā).兩個(gè)男孩就帶著帳篷和食物興奮地出發(fā)了。故D項(xiàng)正確。10.A.tent B.loadC.food D.storage答案B解析tent帳篷;load負(fù)載;food食物;storage儲存。此處load指他們外出所要攜帶的物品,包括了A、C兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容.故B項(xiàng)正確。11.A。grassland B.fieldC.destination D.river答案C解析grassland草地;field田地;destination目的地;river河流。他們想在午飯之前到達(dá)目的地,所以他們沒有注意到自己已經(jīng)進(jìn)入森林深處。故C項(xiàng)正確.12.A。stay B.lieC.wait D.live答案A解析stay逗留,停留;lie位于,說謊;wait等待;live生活。Peter想宿營在靠近森林邊的河邊.但是Paul卻堅(jiān)持要到更遠(yuǎn)的地方宿營。故A項(xiàng)正確。13.A.and B.butC.or D.so答案B解析由上題解析可知,兩人的觀點(diǎn)不一致,上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用but連接上下文。14.A.Unconsciously B.UnfortunatelyC.Uninterestingly D.Unwillingly答案D解析Peter本來想在森林邊上宿營,但Paul卻堅(jiān)持去森林深處。盡管Peter不愿意,但他還是跟隨哥哥。故D項(xiàng)正確。15.A.farm B.forestC.setting D.camp答案B解析見上題解析。故B項(xiàng)正確。16.A.putup B.putonC.putdown D.putoff答案A解析putup搭建;puton穿上,增加;putdown寫下,記下;putoff推遲。到了目的地以后他們搭起帳篷開始吃東西。A項(xiàng)與theirtent搭配正確.17.A.forward B.nearC.further D.back答案D解析他們已經(jīng)到了森林的深處宿營,想回到河邊抓魚。所以使用副詞back。故D項(xiàng)正確.18.A。place B.markC.time D.way答案D解析place地方;mark痕跡,標(biāo)志;time時(shí)間;way道路。根據(jù)下文“We’relost,aren’twe?”可知他們迷路了。本句表示他們對自己所走的道路是否正確很不確定。故D項(xiàng)正確。19.A。on B.a(chǎn)boutC.in D.a(chǎn)lone答案A解析此處副詞on表示“進(jìn)行,繼續(xù)”,Peter在抱怨,Paul只是安靜地走著,什么也沒有說。故選A。20.A。Atlast B.AfterallC.Aboveall D.Atfirst答案B解析atlast最后;afterall畢竟;aboveall首先,最重要的是;atfirst起初。Paul不得不

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