Unit2單元知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)及配套練習(xí)-人教版英語七年級下冊

PAGE7Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?Ⅰ.Revision(復(fù)習(xí))Ⅱ.Presentation(重點(diǎn)，難點(diǎn)，考點(diǎn)，熱點(diǎn)呈現(xiàn))(1)Unit2重點(diǎn)短語：getup起床gotoschool去上學(xué)getdressed穿衣服brushteeth刷牙eatbreakfast吃早飯takeashower洗澡atsixforty在六點(diǎn)四十a(chǎn)taradiostation在廣播電視臺atnight在晚上gotowork去上班gotobed去睡覺belatefor…遲到onschooldays在上學(xué)的日子inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/中午/晚上halfpastsix六點(diǎn)半aquartertoseven六點(diǎn)四十五gohome回家doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)takeawalk去散步playsports做運(yùn)動gethome到家lotsof許多begoodforsb.對…好(2)Unit2重點(diǎn)句型：1.--Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你經(jīng)常幾點(diǎn)起床？--Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我經(jīng)常六點(diǎn)半起床。2.–Whendoyourfriendsexercises?你的朋友什么時候鍛煉？--Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.他們經(jīng)常在周末鍛煉。3.Idon’tliketogetupearly.我不喜歡早起。4.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.我沒太多時間吃早飯。5.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballforhalfanhour.放學(xué)后，我經(jīng)常打半個小時的籃球。6.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.在晚上，我要么看電視，要么打電腦游戲。7.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetables.在12點(diǎn)，她吃許多水果和蔬菜。8.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood!她知道它對她不好，但是它嘗起來很棒。(3)Unit2知識點(diǎn)歸納：1.when與whattime都用來詢問時間1)詢問具體的幾點(diǎn)鐘時when=whattime.2）詢問某年、某月或某日時，一般用when.2.takeashower1）shower名詞，意為“陣雨，淋浴”；takeashower意為“洗澡，洗淋浴”，等于haveashower。shower前面可以加形容詞來修飾。Ioftentakeashowerintheevening.我經(jīng)常在晚上洗澡。ItakeacoldshowerwhenIfeeltired.我感到累時就洗個冷水澡。2）類似于“takeashower=haveashower”這樣的用法還有：takealook=havealook看一看takeaseat=haveaseat坐下，入座takearest=havearest休息一下3.always、usually、often、sometimes與never的區(qū)別1）always“總是”,表動作或狀態(tài)無間斷。2）usually“通常”,很少有例外。3)often“經(jīng)?！鳖l率要比usually少點(diǎn)。4）sometimes“有時，偶爾”5）never“從不,永不”.用always,usually,never填空。MissGreenisgivingherclass.Hereareherstudents’exercise-books.Simonisagoodstudent.Heis1carefulandhe’s2careless.ButBillyisanaughtyboy.He’s3careless.4.much與many1）many用于修飾可數(shù)名詞2）much用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞5.either…or…要么…要么…1)通常連接兩個性質(zhì)相同的句子成分2）若連接兩成分做主語，謂語的判斷采用就近原則Eg:Eitherheoryou_______thisbooktoyourteacher.A.takesB.takeC.taking6.exercise1）exercise作動詞，意為“運(yùn)動，鍛煉”等時。EverydayIexercisebeforeIgotosleep.我每天睡覺前鍛煉。Weshouldconstantlyexerciseourmuscles.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)經(jīng)常鍛煉肌肉。2）exercise作名詞，意為“練習(xí)，操”等時，是可數(shù)名詞。意為“鍛煉”時，是不可數(shù)名詞。Weshoulddoeyeexercises.我們應(yīng)該做眼保健操。Let'stakeexercisetogether.讓我們一起鍛煉吧。7.taste1）taste做連系動詞時，后面跟形容詞作表語，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)；意為“吃起來，嘗起來”。

Thesouptastesgood.這湯的味道不錯。Thepizzatastesdelicious.比薩餅很好吃。2）taste還可以作名詞，意為“味道，味覺，品味”等。Ilikethetasteofwine.我喜歡葡萄酒的味道。8.begoodforbegoodfor“對……有好處，對……有益處”，介詞for后接名詞或代詞。反義詞為bebadfor，“對…有害處”。Junkfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.垃圾食品對我們的健康沒有好處。Smokingisbadforyou.吸煙對你有害。拓展：begoodto對……友好MyfriendwasgoodtomewhenIwasill.我生病時我的朋友對我關(guān)懷備至。9.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!“…timeforsth./…timetodosth.”，表示“做……的時間”。例如：Wehavenotimeforexercise.我們沒有時間鍛煉。Shehasenoughtimeforbreakfast.她有足夠的時間吃早餐。拓展：由time構(gòu)成的常見的句式還有“It’stimefor…/It’stimetodo…”意為“該做……的時候了”。例如：It’stimeforlunch.該吃午飯了。It’stimetogotobed.該睡覺了?！癐t’stimeforsb.todosth.…”意為“某人該做某事了?！薄＠纾篒t’stimeforustogohomenow.我們該回家了。10.時間介詞in,on,at的用法辨析1)at+時間點(diǎn)：atnineo’clock2)on+具體某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上:onMondaymorning3)in+時間段，比一天長或短的時間段(月份、季節(jié)、年份；在早上、下午、晚上)11．時間的表達(dá)1）整點(diǎn)法：“鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+o’clock”(o’clock)可省略7：00—seveno’clock2)順讀法：“先讀點(diǎn)，再讀分”（用于讀任何時間）6：20—sixtwenty3)逆讀法：“先讀分，再讀點(diǎn)”a.分鐘數(shù)≤30分鐘，“分鐘數(shù)+past+整點(diǎn)數(shù)”6:14—fourteenpastsixb.分鐘數(shù)＞30分鐘，“（60-分鐘數(shù)）+to+(原鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+1)”9：55—fivetoten練一練：1._______isyourbirthday?A.WhattimeB.WhereC.WhenD.What2._______doesyourfathergotowork?A.WhatB.WhoC.Whattime3.Whattimedoyou_______after_______everyday?A.gotohome;schoolB.gotohome;theschoolC.gohome;school4.Iusuallygotobed_______teno’clock.A.inB.afterC.on5.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.Ihave_______homeworktodo.A.little B.many C.lotsof6.___________weekendswegotoschool___________7o’clock.A.In;atB.On;atC.On;inD.In;on7.________,please?Ithinkit’sabout5:30.A.WhattimedoyougetupB.Where’syourwatchC.WhenisitD.Whattimeisit8.Thanksfor methegoodnews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.tell9.Hewasborn___themorningofDecember8th.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．of10.Iwanttoknowsomething_______yourevening.

A.about

B.on

C.aroundD.in11.He_________at6:00intheafternoon.

A.gethome

B.getstohome

C.getshomeD.gotohome12.He_________hishomework________Sundaymorning.

A.doesn’t,on

B.don’tdo,in

C.don’t,inD.doesn’tdo,on13.Mikelikes______TVandJimlikes______books.A.towatch;toread

B.towatch;tosee

C.tosee;toreadD.tosee;tolook14.Nowpleaselook________thepictureandlisten________me.A.at;atB.at;toC.to;atD.to;to15.It’ssaidthatthiskindoftofusmellsterrible.That’strue.Butitdelicious.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastes16.Sheoftenridesherbiketoschool,butshe________walkstoschool.A.neverB.sometimesC.usually17.Eitheryouorhe_______thepianothisafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playingⅢ、Consolidation(鞏固練習(xí))完形填空。IamanEnglishboy.MynameisEdward.I1atNo.12MiddleSchoolinWuhan.I2upatsixthirtyinthemorning.Afterbrushingmy3,Ihavebreakfastatseven.Ilikenoodleswitheggsforbreakfast.Ithinkit’sverynice.Igoto4athalfpastseven.Iusuallyridemybiketoschool,butsometimesItaketheNo.85toschool.Classesbeginateighto’clock.Beforeclasses,Iusually6basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehavefiveclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Afterschool,I7EnglishwithmyfriendsinanEnglishclubinourschool.Igohomeataroundfiveo’clock.Ido8homeworkbeforeIhavedinneratsixthirty.Intheevening,IwatchTV.Ilike9sportsonTV.Ataboutnineo’clock,Igoto10.1.A.playB.workC.studyD.look2.A.haveB.standC.takeD.get3.A.faceB.handsC.feetD.teeth4.A.homeB.workC.schoolD.club5.A.carB.busC.bikeD.foot6.A.playB.buyC.haveD.like7.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk8.A.herB.hisC.myD.your9.A.watchingB.playingC.seeingD.helping10.A.roomB.classC.schoolD.bed補(bǔ)全對話。Alan:Hi,Rick!Rick:Hi,Alan!Let’s1hometogether．Alan:OK!TomorrowisSunday.What2doyouusuallygetuponSundays?Rick:38:00am．Alan:Whatdoyouusuallydo4Sundaymorning?Rick:Ido5homeworkinthemorning．ThenIdosomecleaningintheafternoon．Alan:Doyou6TVintheafternoon?Rick:Yes，butnotoften.Iliketo7sportswithmyfriends．Alan:Wewanttohaveabasketballmatchtomorrow．Doyouwanttogowithus?Rick:OK.That8good．Well,what’sthetime,please?Alan:What9eighto’clock?Rick:That’salittleearly．ButIwill10upearly．Thankyou．Alan:You’rewelcome．用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。goinitgoinitsmorningafternoontalkheAmericabewithspeaksecondIt’safineSaturday1____________.LilyandLucygetupat6:30.Theywant2__________totheGreatWall3___________theirmother.At7:50theyareinabigbustotheGreatWall.There4__________fortypeoplein5_________.Someofthemare6_____________andsomeareEnglish.Thereare7____________Chineseinthebus,too.Oneisawoman.Sheisdrivingthebus.Theotherisayoungman.He’snow8___________abouttheGreatWall9____________English.Theyarelisteningto10_____________.Ataboutnineo’clocktheygettotheGreatWall.myoranswersomethingbefarmbuybookvisithewithaskBillisa____1____.Hecan’twrite____2____read.Onedayhegoestothecity____3____something.Atnoon,hehaslunchinarestaurant.Hesitsdownatatableandlooksaround(環(huán)顧四周).Heseessomeoldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheir____4____.“Oh,IknowwhyIcan’treadorwrite.Iwanttohaveapairofglasses,”Billsaysto____5____.Thenhedoesn’teat____6____andcan’twaittogototheshop.Alltheglasses____7____veryexpensive.Buthestillbuysapair.Whenheputsontheglasses,hestillcan’tread.Heisangryand____8____thesalesman,“Whycan’tIread____9____theglasses?Isthereanythingwrongwithyourglasses?”

“Excuse____10____,butcanyouread?”thesalesmanasks.“No,Ican’t.”Thesalesmanlaughsandsaysnothingagain.

任務(wù)型閱讀。SchoolsintheU.S.ASchoolsintheU.S.AarealittledifferentfromschoolsinChina.Usually,thereisnoschooluniform.InmanyChineseschools,studentshaveschooluniforms.Classesstartat8:30eachmorningandtheschooldayendsat3:30or4o’clockintheU.S.A.AndinChina,classesusuallystartat8:00inthemorningandtheschooldayendsat5:30intheafternoon.Studentshaveonehourforlunchandtwo20-minutebreakseachdayinU.S.A.Onebreakisinthemorning,andtheotherisintheafternoon.InChina,studentshavetwohours’breakduringlunchtimeandtenminutes’breakforeachclassperiod.InU.S.A,studentsoftengototheschoolcafeteriaatlunchtimeoratbreak.Theybuysnacksanddrinksthere.Themostpopularafter-schoolactivitiesarebaseball,footballandbasketball.The1betweenChineseandAmericanschoolsAmericanschoolsChineseschoolsStudentshave2schoolsuniforms.Studentshavetowearschooluniforms.Studentscanbeintheafter-schoolactivities33:30p.mor4:00p.m.Studentsusuallyfinishtheirclassesat5:30p.m.There’reonlytwobreakseachday.Studentshavea4breakforeachclassperiod.Duringlunchtime,studentsoftengoto5.Studentshavetwohours’breakduringlunchtimeandtheycanhavelunchathomeoratschool.過關(guān)檢測(TEST）Time：Score：Name：Marks：_________翻譯句子：1.瑪麗通常什么時候起床？____________doesMaryusually______________?2.那個時間吃午餐真有意思啊！That’sa______time____________!3.我們該去上學(xué)了。It’stime______us__________________school.4.你可以今天或者明天來。Youcancome_______today_______tomorrow.5.早起早睡對我們的健康有好處。Earlytobed,earlytorise.It’s____________ourhealth.6.他幾點(diǎn)去北京？_______________________hegotoBeijing?7.不是你錯了，就是我錯了。______you______I_______wrong.8.杰克通常在晚上10點(diǎn)左右睡覺。Jackusually_________________________________teno’clockatnight.9.他們五點(diǎn)五十要打籃球。Theyplaybasketball____________________________!10.謝謝你的來信。_______you________your_______.課后作業(yè)大挑戰(zhàn) 完形填空SamScottandhissisterAnnarestudents.Sam1schoolbybus，andAnndoes，too.Someof2walk(走)toschool.SamandAnn3atfouro'clockintheafternoon.They4beforedinner(晚飯前)，andtheywatchTVafterdinner.Theyusually5early(早).SamandAnn6threemealsaday：breakfast，lunchanddinner.Theyhavebreakfastathome.7theyhavelunch8school.Theyofteneatdinnerathome.Mr.Scott9from10atfiveandMrs.Scotteatsdinneratsix.（

）1.A.gotoB.gototheC.goestoD.goestothe（

）2.A.yourfriendsB.theirfriendsC.yourfathersD.theirfathers（

）3.A.gettoschoolB.gettohomeC.getschoolD.gethome（

）4.A.dohomeworkB.runC.watchTVD.play（

）5.A.gotoschoolB.gotobedC.gettoschoolD.getup（

）6.A.hasB.haveC.showsD.show（

）7.A.InweekdaysB.InSundaysC.OnweekdaysD.OnSundays（

）8.A.atB.onC.ofD.to（

）9.A.cometohomeB.comehomeC.comestohomeD.comeshome（

）10.A.workingB.worksC.workD.towork閱讀理解Mr.GreyisateacherofEnglish.Heisnotaveryyoungman,butheisnotold,either.Heknowsthreeorfourlanguages（語言）andreadsandspeaksandwritesthemwell.Hereadsmanybooksandwritessome.Hisdeskisinthemiddleoftheroom.Pens,pencilsandink(墨水)bottleareonthedesk.Thereissomepaper,too.Thetelephoneisontheleft.Thereisareading-lampbehindthetelephone.Itisalmosteleveno’clockatnightnow.ButMr.Greyisstillworking.Heworksverylate.Sometimesheworkstilltwoorthreeo’clockinthemorning.Butusuallyhegoestobedatabouttwelveoroneo’clock.Heteacheshisstudentsverywell.Allofthemlikehim.Heisnotonly(不僅)theirteacherbutalso(而且)theirfriend.()1.Mr.Greyisan_____teacher.A.oldB.ge