2022重慶大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022重慶大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.

A.flexible

B.content

C.worthy

D.bound

參考答案：D2.Ourgraduationpartywas____success．Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto____endatteno’clock．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．a(chǎn)；an

C．the；an

D．/；/

參考答案：24．B考察冠詞，success作為成功的人，成功的事來講是可數(shù)名詞。第二空cometoanend是固定搭配。

略3.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.beingtaken參考答案：C4.—It’sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI’mgoingtostopbreathing.—Oh,comeon!It’llbeonlyeightmonths______youtaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.before參考答案：D5.—Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?—__________.

A.WithpleasureB.Fine,thankyou

C.Goodidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：C考查交際用語。withpleasure表示樂意為別人提供幫助；Fine，thank有一般回答Howareyou；goodidea表示對(duì)對(duì)方提議表示贊同；nevermind表示自己對(duì)他人的打擾等不介意。根據(jù)上下句意，可知C項(xiàng)正確。6.HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI_____toobusy.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.was

D.wouldbe參考答案：C略7.Ifhehadstartedatnineo’clock,he_____havebeeninLondonbyeleveno’clock.A.must

B.may

C.oughtto

D.hasto參考答案：C8.Thatisjust_________challengingjoballtheworkerswanttoget.Doyouhaveanyonein_________mindforit?

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：B9.Shehasbeen________overhisstrangeletterforseveralweeks,butshestillfiguresoutnothingaboutit.A．puzzling

B．worriedC．troubled

D．a(chǎn)nxious參考答案：A句意：她對(duì)他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好幾周，可還是沒弄明白。puzzleover...意為“對(duì)……苦苦思索”。10.Iknowhewasonlyguessing,butSimonwas________nearthemarkwhenhesuggestedthecompanymightbeinfinancialdifficulties.

A.necessarily

B.deliberately

C.surprisingly

D.efficiently參考答案：C略11.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile____.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!A.driving

B.havingdriven

C.todrive

D.drive參考答案：A12.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，具體說明reason的內(nèi)容。that在從句中只起連接作用，不作任何成分。13.Wearingourschooluniforms,allofusfeel____senseofpridebeing____studentofthisschool.A.the,a

B.a,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：B14.Thefiremen_______somenearbyhousestostopthefirespreading．

A．cutdown

B.turneddown

C．putdown

D．pulleddown

參考答案：D15.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury_____thebreathtakingandnon-stopdevelopmentofChina.

A.witnesses

B.witnessed

C.willwitness D.hadwitnessed

參考答案：B16.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.

A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the D./,the,a參考答案：A17.------Didthepolicemanletyouin?------No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas．A．Unless

B．Once

C．a(chǎn)sthough

D．evenif參考答案：D18.

–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She______.I'vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

參考答案：C

解析：本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定用法?！狶ucy不介意把詞典借給你。——她不必了。我已經(jīng)借了一本了。本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。needn’t不必（不需要）；can’t不能（不許）；mustn’t不行（禁止）；shouldn’t不該（責(zé)備）。二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Jerryisarestaurantmanagerwhoisalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosay．

OnedayIwentuptoJerryandaskedhim,“Idon’tget

36

!Youcan’tbea__37__personallofthetime．Howdoyoudoit?”Jerryreplied,“EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwo__38__today．Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmood

39

youcanchoosetobeinabadmood．Ichoosetobeinagoodmood．It’syourchoice__40__youlivelife．”

Severalyearslater,IheardthatJerrydidsomethingyouarenever__41__todointherestaurantbusiness…．He__42__thebackdooropenonemorningandwasheldupat__43__pointbythreearmedrobbers．Hewasshotbythemwhiletryingtofightback．__44__,Jerrywasfoundlyquicklyand__45

tothelocaltrauma（外傷）center．After18hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare,Jerrywasreleased

46thehospitalwithfragments（碎片）ofthebullets

47

inhisbody．

IsawJerryaboutsixmonthsafterthe__48

．JerrytoldmesomethinghappeningintheER（急診室）．Hesaid,“…theparamedics（急救人員）weregreat．TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefine．ButwhentheywheeledmeintotheERandIsawthe

49

onthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,Igotreally

50

．Intheireyes,I

51

‘he’sadeadman．’IknewIneededtotake

52

．”“Whatdidyoudo?’Iasked．“Well,therewasanurseshoutingquestionsatme,”saidJerry．“Sheasked

53

Iwasallergic（過敏的）toanything．‘Yes’Ireplied．Thedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformyreply．Itookadeepbreathandyelled,‘BULLETS!’Overtheir

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,Itoldthem,‘Iamchoosingtolive．OperateonmeasifIamalive,notdead’．”Jerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazingattitude．Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully．

Attitude,

55

,iseverything．36．A．that

B．those

C．one

D．it37．A．brave

B．good

C．positive

D．bad38．A．causes

B．choices

C．things

D．goals39．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．or

C．but

D．then40．A．how

B．what

C．that

D．when41．A．supposed

B．expected

C．encouraged

D．suggested42．A．came

B．left

C．broke

D．knocked43．A．sword

B．stick

C．a(chǎn)rrow

D．gun44．A．Hopefully

B．Delightedly

C．Luckily

D．Disappointedly45．A．pushed

B．rushed

C．stepped

D．followed46．A．to

B．towards

C．from

D．down47．A．even

B．ever

C．once

D．still48．A．trouble

B．a(chǎn)ccident

C．difficulty

D．trick49．A．expressions

B．smiles

C．cries

D．tears50．A．a(chǎn)ttracted

B．touched

C．scared

D．warned51．A．mix

B．hope

C．a(chǎn)sk

D．read52．A．care

B．a(chǎn)ction

C．turns

D．a(chǎn)part53．A．what

B．that

C．if

D．why54．A．laughter

B．disappointment

C．excitement

D．joy55．A．a(chǎn)fterall

B．a(chǎn)tall

C．inall

D．forall

參考答案：36-40DCBBA

41-45BBDCB

46-50CDBAC

51-55DBCAA略20.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Welivedinaveryquietneighborhood.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothe

36

togetsomesoftdrinks.ItseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeher

37

,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.

Atdinnermy

38

talkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.Ienjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:“Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetaland

39

lastforever.

40

setyourheartonanythingthatwon’tlast.

Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted;“Dad!Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck.”

Myheart

41

andmymindwasfloodedwith

42

thoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay:“HereisachancetoshowHolly

43

youreallylove.She’llneverforgetit.”

The

44

hadoccurredinmyowndriveway.Hollyhad

45

mytruckintoourfamilyvan(搬運(yùn)車).Inher

46

,shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal.Hollywasunhurt

47

butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.

Laterthatweekafriendaskedwhathad

48

tomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.Hereyesmoistened(濕潤)andshesaid:“ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iruinedmydad’scar.WhenIgothome,mydadknockedme

49

thegroundandbegantokickme.”

Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthe

50

ofthenight.Itwasa

51

woundonhersoul.

Irememberhow

52Hollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowI

53

her.Oneday,whenHolly

54

onherlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceof

55

.36.A.kitchen

B.cupboard

C.store

D.refrigerator37.A.shopping

B.training

C.driving

D.calculating38.A.daughter

B.son

C.wife

D.neighbour39.A.needn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.won’t40.A.Never

B.Seldom

C.Always

D.Rarely41.A.dropped

B.sank

C.trembled

D.paused42.A.confusing

B.distinguishing

C.conflicting

D.predicting43.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.where44.A.affair

B.event

C.incident

D.accident45.A.drove

B.controlled

C.pulled

D.crashed46.A.intention

B.inexperience

C.independence

D.inspiration47.A.physically

B.mentally

C.completely

D.originally48.A.caused

B.contributed

C.happened

D.damaged49.A.over

B.down

C.off

D.to50.A.trouble

B.pain

C.mess

D.loss51.A.serious

B.deep

C.slight

D.fantastic52.A.sad

B.careless

C.grateful

D.unfortunate53.A.evaluated

B.scolded

C.comforted

D.persuaded54.A.thinksback

B.keepsback

C.holdback

D.turnback55.A.antique

B.equipment

C.facility

D.property參考答案：36-40CCBDA

41-45BCADD

46-50BACDB

51-55BACAD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Idon’teverwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain.Therewasatimeinmylifewhenpeopleaskedconstantlyforstoriesaboutwhatit’sliketoworkinafielddominated(controlled)bymen.IwasneververygoodattellingthosestoriesbecausetruthfullyIneverfoundtheminteresting.WhatIdofindinterestingistheoriginoftheuniverse,theshapeofspace,timeandthenatureofblackholes.At19,whenIbeganstudyingastrophysics(天體物理學(xué)),itdidnotbothermeintheleasttobetheonlywomanintheclassroom.ButwhileearningmyPh.D.atMITandthenasapost-doctordoingspaceresearch,theissuestartedtobotherme.Myeveryachievement—jobs,researchpapers,awards—wasviewedthroughthelensofgenderpolitics.Soweremyfailures.Sometimes,whenwaspushedintoanargumentonleftbrainversusrightbrain,ornatureversusnurture(培育),Iwouldinstantlyfightfiercelyonmybehalfandallwomankind.Thenonedayafewyearsago,outofmymouthcameasentencethatwouldeventuallybecomemyreplytoanyandallprovocations(挑釁):Idon’ttalkaboutthatanymore.Ittookme10yearstogetbacktheconfidenceIhadat19andtorealizethatIdidn’twanttodealwithgenderissues.Whyshouldcuringsexismbeyetanotherterribleburdenoneveryfemalescientist?Afterall,Idon’tstudysociologyorpoliticaltheory.TodayIresearchandteachatBarnard,awomen’scollegeinNewYorkCity.Recently,someoneaskedmehowmanyofthe45studentsinmyclasswerewomen.Youcannotimaginemysatisfactionatbeingabletoanswer,45.Iknowsomeofmystudentsworryhowtheywillmanagetheirscientificresearchandadesireforchildren.AndIdon’ttakeaccountofthoseconcerns.Still,Idon’ttellthem“war”stories.Instead,Ihavegiven