廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市馬塘中學(xué)2022高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市馬塘中學(xué)2022高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Ihaveseldomhadanychancetocomebacktothehometown_______IwassenttoBeijing_______theproject.A.as;inpreparationfor

B.since;inchargeofC.before;insearchof

D.when;inexchangefor參考答案：B2.

TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation______tothemquicklyandcheaply.

A.deliver

B.delivering

C.delivered

D.todeliver參考答案：C3.Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,youwilllose_____youhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform

A．whatever

B．nomatterwhat

C．whichever

D．outcome參考答案：A4.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,_____hesuffersfromaveryweakheart.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhandC.asamatteroffact

D.foronething參考答案：C5.IwilljointheschoolsingingclubaslongasI

findsparetime.A.will

B.might

C.may

D.can參考答案：D6.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate．It’snothealthy.A．on

B．a(chǎn)gainstC．fromD．over參考答案：B試題解析：本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組，against在此表示“反對，對抗”。7.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposing;feltC.exposed;feeling D.exposing;feeling參考答案：C8.—Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmynewbracelet.WhereonearthdidIputit?—Whatacarelessguy.Itisonthetable______wehaddinnertogetheryesterday.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C9.-Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

-Yeah,it_______usawholeweektogetthere.

A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案：C10.When_____tothetree,thepoorboyburstintotearsandcalledforhelp.A.findingtie

B.foundtied

C.foundbeingtied

D.foundtotie參考答案：B11.Afterthebreak,thelecturerwentontotalk

aboutthenewacademicconcept.A．a(chǎn)tlength

B．inall

C．inturn

D．a(chǎn)tmost參考答案：A略12.AfterthestorminBeijing,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what參考答案：B13.Themapletreesturnabrilliantredinautumn,addinganother

tothecolor1sintheharvestseason.A.theme B.versionC.category D.dimension參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：楓葉在秋天變成了鮮紅的顏色，為豐收的季節(jié)增添了另一抹色彩。A.theme主題；B.version版本；C.category種類；D.dimension維度；風(fēng)采。dimension此處理解為“色彩；風(fēng)采”，故選D。39.-------Mum,IamafraidIwon’tdowellinthecomingtest.-------Honey,__________morecareful,__________youwillmakeit.A.is;so

B.be;and

C.be;then

D.being;and參考答案：B略15.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,_____arecordUS$57,65abarrelonApril4.A.havereached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處作結(jié)果狀語。V-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語表順其自然的結(jié)果，且常常前面用逗號與主句隔開；todosth.往往表示出乎意料之外的結(jié)果，且多數(shù)不用逗號與前面的主句隔開。此處是自然的結(jié)果，故用v-ing形式作狀語，大意是“結(jié)果達(dá)到了每桶57.65美元”。16.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B17.

operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas______comforttotheconcernedmother．A．The;/

B．An;the

C．An;a

D．The,;a參考答案：D18.Healwaysgoestoseehisgrandmother___________.A.everyotherdays

B.everyfewdayC.eachfewdays

D.everyfewdays參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：他每隔幾天就去看看他的祖母。everyfewdays，每隔幾天，為固定用法。故選D。【點睛】“everyfew+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，意思是“每隔幾﹍”。如everyfewdays/monthes/weeks等。二、完型填空19.Iheardastoryaboutascientistwhomadeseveralimportantmedicalbreakthroughs.Hewasonceaskedwhyhewassomuchmore41

thanothers.

Herespondeditallcamefroma(n)

42

withhismotherthatoccurredwhenhewasabout2.Hehadbeentryingto43

abottleofmilkfromtherefrigerator

44

helosthisholdonthebottle,spillingitscontentsalloverthefloor.

Insteadof

45

him,hismothersaid,"Robert,whatagreat46

youhavemade!Ihave

47

seensuchahugepool.Well,the48

hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketoget49

andplayinthemilkforawhilebeforewecleanitup?"

Indeed,he50.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,"Robert,isittimeyoucleaneditupandrestoreeverythingtoitsproper

51?"

Aftertheycleanedupthespilledmilk,hismothersaid,"Youknow,whatyoudidjustnowisa52

experiment.Now,let's53

thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithout

54

it."Thelittleboytriedmorethanonceand55itatlast.Whatawonderful56

!

Thescientistthen57thatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes.58

helearnedthattheywerejust59

forlearningsomethingnew,whichiswhatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperiment"doesn'twork,"weusuallylearnsomething

60fromit.41A.learned B.creative C.flexible D.energetic42A.compromise B.discussion C.disagreement D.experience43A.remove B.exchange C.reach D.pour44A.while B.before C.when D.until45A.yellingat B.cateringto C.approvingof D.chattingwith46A.mistake B.mess C.decision D.effort47A.regularly B.frequently C.eventually D.rarely48A.deal B.damage C.favor D.housework49A.in B.out C.down D.back50A.saw B.got C.did D.cleaned51A.order B.direction C.function D.level52A.meaningful B.scientific C.tiring D.failed53A.fill B.empty C.combine D.replace54A.fastening B.missing C.dropping D.hooking55A.hung B.caught C.took D.made56A.sight B.lesson C.bottle D.moment57A.admitted B.repeated C.remarked D.responded58A.However B.Otherwise C.Anyway D.Instead59A.opportunities B.preparations C.barriers D.strengths60A.typical B.valuable C.conventional D.reasonable參考答案：41-45BDACA

46-50BDBCC

51-55ADACD

56-60BCDAB20.Inordertoexperienceeverlastingloveinlife,yououghttofirstfigureoutwhatismissinginyourlifeandthenfillinthe

31

.Peoplefallinandoutoflovebecausethey

32

theirloverstobeeverythingtothemanddoeverythingforthem.Theythenbecomedissatisfiedwhenthepartnerfailsto

33

alltheirrequirements.Ifyouhaveadreamof34

everlastinglove,you’dbettercreateyourownlife

35

byhobbies,interestsandhelpfulpassions.Thismakesyoua

36

loverwhenyouenjoyacompletes,interestinglifeonyourown.Createaworldofyourown.Onyourto-do-listaddsforgiveness.Itisalways

37

toforgivewhileyoucan,fordisappointmentandsadnessisapartoflife.Somepeoplefindithardtoforgivetheirpartners,

38

iftheyhappenedtocatchthemcheatingonthem.Seek

39

helpfromamarriageandrelationshipadviser.Thisisanimportantmovetowards

40

foreverlastinglove.Mostburiedhatredandangerarethecausetofailedmarriagesand

41

relationships.Tofindasmoothsailinyourlovelife,youhavetolearntoforgive.Acceptchangeswhentheyarriveinsteadof

42

thereality.Inlife,changeiscertaintohappen.Youshould

43

thehappeningsinlifeandmovethroughthem

44

.Nomatterhowsettledyoumightbe,itisgoodtoknowthatthingscanchangeinaninstant.Alwaysaccepttheunexpected.AlwaysfindHappinessinwhatyouhaveandbe

45

toownwhatyouhave.Itisagreat

46

toeverlastinglove.Despitethegreatestfearanduncertaintiesoftheunknown,whentheunavoidablethingshappenyouwill

47

onthegoodoldtimeandwishthatyouhadbeenmoregratefulwhenthingsweremorecolor1ful.To

48

yourlovelife,youshouldgivethankseverymomentandlearntoappreciateallthesmallproblems

49

weexperience,because,unknowntous,theycanget

50

andsometimestheyprobablywill.

31.A.gapsB.lossesC.shamesD.minds32.A.hopeB.thinkC.rankD.expect33.A.makeB.meetC.balanceD.realize34.A.achievingB.provingC.respectingD.taking35.A.perfectedB.raisedC.chosenD.included36.A.lonelyB.holyC.finalD.full37.A.vainB.formalC.healthyD.tough38.A.speciallyB.particularlyC.especiallyD.surely39.A.standardB.normalC.ordinaryD.professional40.A.appealB.searchC.planD.arrangement41.A.improvedB.fadedC.brokenD.separated42.A.turningB.escapingC.leavingD.facing43.A.appreciateB.refuseC.avoidD.absorb44.A.stronglyB.simplyC.slowlyD.willingly45.A.luckyB.gratefulC.skillfulD.sincere46.A.resultB.symbolC.secretD.explanation47.A.lookupB.lookdownC.lookforwardD.lookback48.A.controlB.recognizeC.enjoyD.adjust49.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when50.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.fewer參考答案：31---35ADBAA

36---40DCCDB

41---45CBAAB

46---50CDCBB三、閱讀理解21.Let’sfaceit.Businesstripsaren’ttheeasiest.Youareawayfromfriendsandfamilyandmustmakemeetingswithpartnersthebestyoucan.Theycanbestressfulfromthecarridetotheairportallthewaytothesecuritycheckonthewayout.OnewaytosaveyourselfsomeofthatstressistopacklightandpackrightPrepareyourself①

Knowthelocalcustomsanddoabitofresearchonyourdestinationtobesureyouareatleastsomewhatfamiliarwiththeculturaldifferencesifthereareany.②

Checktheweatherofyourdestination.Thiscouldchangeyourdecisionshugely③

Callthehoteltofindwhattheyoffer.Doestheroomhaveshampoo,soaps,toothpaste…Thiscanfreeupsomemajorroominyourluggage.④Makealistonacardwithimportantnamesandnumbers…Ifyoumakethisasdetailedaspossible,youwillbeawareofthetimeandfindthingsrunningmuchsmoother.

Makeaplan①Makeascheduleforyourtripwithtimeinacar,atrain,aplane②Makealistofimportantmeetingsandhowlongitwilltakeyoutogettothem.③Ifyouaretravelingabroadorintoadifferenttimezone,trytoscheduleyourmeetingatleastanhourlaterandchangeyourwatchtolocaltimeassoonasyouarrive…

Makealistandcheckittwice①Ifpossible,trya