2022人教版初中七年級英語下冊練習題-專項綜合全練四

初中英語?人教版?七年級下冊——專項綜合全練（四）專項綜合全練（四）I.單項選擇.Therealotofboatsonthisrivertenyearsago.A.haveB.isC.wereD.was答案C根據(jù)tenyearsago可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，再結合主語alotofboats可知所缺的詞是were。.—Whereisyourmother?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butsheathometenminutesago.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案D根據(jù)tenminutesago可知，對應的時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是she,對應的詞是was。.（2021獨家原創(chuàng)試題）一ItheavilyinZhengzhou,HenanonJuly20,2021.Somepeopleweredeadintheflood.一I'msorrytohearthat.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.raining答案C句意:——2021年7月20日那天河南鄭州雨下得很大。一些人在洪水中喪生。——聽到這個消息我感到難過。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語onJuly20,2021可知句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時。.（2021云南昆明官渡區(qū)期末）—WheredidyougoonChildren'sDay?—IwenttotheGreenLakePark.Therelotsofchildrenthere.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案D句意:——兒童節(jié)那天你去哪兒了?一我去了綠湖公園。那兒有許多的孩子。句中談論的是兒童節(jié)那天的事，動作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時。.—Howwasyourweekend.David?—Itotheparkwithmycousin.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing

答案B根據(jù)問句的時態(tài)可知，答語也要用一般過去時，行為動詞g。的過去式是went,故答案為B。.（2021獨家原創(chuàng)試題）一ThepeopleinHenanthedonation（捐贈物）fromalloverthecountryyesterday.—Weshouldhelpeachother.Theyneedourhelp.A.gaveB.gctC.gotD.pick答案C句意:——昨天河南人民得到了來自全國各地的捐贈物。——我們應該互相幫助。他們需要我們的幫助。根據(jù)設空句中的yesterday可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，由句意可知選Co.（2021陜西西安高新一中期末）Tomwithhisfathereverynight,buthelastnight.A.goesforawalk;doesn't.goesfbrawalk;didn'tC.wcntforawalk;didn'tD.wcntforawalk;docsn't答案B句意:Tom每天晚上都和他的爸爸去散步，但昨晚他沒去。根據(jù)前一分句中的everynight可知第一空要用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)后一分句中的lastnight可知第二空要用一般過去時。.（2021江蘇無錫錫山區(qū)羊尖中學月考）一youtiredafterrunningfortenminutes?—No.Ifeeltiredatall.A.Did;didn'tB.Were;didn'tC.Wcre;wasn'tD.Did;wasn't答案B問句中的lired是形容詞，故句首要用be動詞;feel是系動詞,變否認形式要在其前加助動詞。應選B。.（2021黑龍江哈爾濱道里區(qū)期末）Theretwosupermarketsonthatroadlastyear.Ioftentheretobuyvegetablesatthattime.A.was;goB.were;wentC.are;wasgoing答案B句意:去年在那條路上有兩家超市。那時候我經(jīng)常去那兒買蔬菜。根據(jù)句中的lastyear和atthattime可知兩空都要用一般過去時。.—Wereyourparentsinthegarden?_.Theywereinthelivingroom.A.Yes,theydoC.Yes,theywereB.No,theydon'tD.No,theyweren't答案D問句的含義是“你父母在花園里嗎?”,根據(jù)答語中的“他們在客廳“可推斷，要用否認回答,先排除A和C項;再根據(jù)一般疑問句中的Were可知，否認答語是“No,theywerent',A.Yes,theydoC.Yes,theywereB.No,theydon'tD.No,theyweren't.一Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?—.Iwatcheditwithmysister.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IdidD.No,Ididn't答案C根據(jù)一般疑問句開頭處的Did可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，先排除A和B項;問句的含義是“你昨天晚上看電影了嗎?”，根據(jù)答語中的“我和我姐姐一起看的”可推斷,要用肯定回答，故答案為C。.（2021浙江溫州中考）MyfathermeafunnyjokeandIcan'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.A.toldB.tellsC.willtellD.istelling答案A考杳動詞時態(tài)。句意:我父親給我講了個有趣的笑話,我每次想起來都忍不住笑?！懊看蜗肫饋矶既滩蛔⌒Α闭f明笑話講過了，所以應該用一般過去時“應選A。.（2020山東青島黃島區(qū)期末）一Whenyouyouroldfriend?一Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will;visitB.did;visitC.was;visitD.were;visited答案B根據(jù)答語“前天”可知，問句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,對應的結構是“Whendid+主語+動詞原形+其他叱故答案為Bo.（2020河北石家莊精英中學第二次限時練）一wasyourtriptoXi'an,Susan?—Itwasgreat!Wequitealotoffunthings.A.How;doB.Whal;doC.How;didD.What;did答案C根據(jù)答語中的“好極了!”可推斷,問句的含義是“蘇珊，你的西安之旅怎么樣?”，所缺的特殊疑問詞是How,先排除B和D項;再根據(jù)一般過去時的時態(tài)可知，第二空要填的是did,故答案為Co.（2020安徼合肥瑤海區(qū)期末）一一Shewastallandthin.A.Whatwasyourfirstteacherlooklike?B.Whatdidyourfirstteacherlooklike?C.Whatisyourfirstteacherlooklike?D.Whatdoesyourfirstteacherlike?答案B根據(jù)答語“她又高又瘦”可推斷,問句問的是某人的外貌特征，時態(tài)是一般過去時，對應的結構是“Whatdid+主語+looklike?”,故答案為B。II.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空16.YesterdayI(be)athome.17.Inthepast,there(be)someflowersinthegarden.18.She(go)tothezoolastweekend.19.Mike(visit)thcGreatWallyesterday.20.1wenttothepostofficeand(scnd)alettertomyfriend.21.Shewaslateforclassagain,soshe(run)to(heclassroomquickly..Tenyearsago,they(move)loBeijing..She(leave)herhometownwhenshewasonlyseventeenyearsold..There(be)notanylargeshoppingmallstenyearsago..1wenttothebookstoreand(buy)anewnovel.答案16.was17.were18.wentI9.visited20.sent21.ran22.moved23.left24.were25.boughtin.根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子.以前那個房子前面有一條河。.他們昨天去參加聚會了嗎?.上周我和她一起去了博物館。.他們昨天去農場了嗎?.莉莉什么時候去北京的?.五年前他們搬到了農村。.上周五你去莉薩的生日聚會了嗎?.我剛才給他打了，但是沒有人接。.上周六邁克和他的姐姐一起去游泳了。.五年前,這個街區(qū)沒有超市。答案.Therewasariverinfrontofthehouseinthepast..Didtheygotothepartyyesterday?.LastweekIwentlo(hemuseumwithher..Didtheygotothefarmyesterday?.WhendidLilygotoBeijing?.Fiveyearsago,theymovedtothecountryside..DidyougotoLisa'sbirthdaypartylastFriday?1calledhimjustnow,butnobodyanswered..MikewentswimmingwithhissisterlastSaturday..Fiveyearsago.(herewasn'tasupermarketintheneighborhood.W.按要求完成句子.Thereweresomeoldbuildingsintheneighborhood」改為否認句）.Therewasaswimmingpoolinthehotel.（改為一般疑問句，并作否認回答）.Theywenttothezooyesterday4改為否認句）.Mikecheckedhisemailsjustnow.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）.Lisafinishedherhomeworktenminutesago.（對畫線局部提問）.Theywenttothebeachyesterday.（對畫線局部提問）.Lily*sparentswereathome.（改為否認句）.Therewasasmallpondinthevillage.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）.Thcrcweresonicrestaurantsnearhereinthepast.（改為一般疑問句，并作否認回答）.LisahadIwosandwiches「oMunch.（對畫線局部提問）.Shedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseshefeltill.（對畫線局部提問）.Themeetinglastedforfivehours.（對畫線局部提問）答案.Thereweren'tanyoldbuildingsintheneighborhood..—Wasthereaswimmingpoolinthehotel?一No,therewasn't..Theydidn'tgotothezooyesterday..—DidMikecheckhisemailsjustnow?—Yes,hedid..WhendidLisafinishherhomework?.Wheredidtheygoyesterday?.Lily'sparentsweren'tathome..—Wasthereasmallpondinthevillage?一Yes,therewas..一Werethereanyrestaurantsnearhereinthepast?一No,thereweren't..WhatdidLisahaveforlunch?.Whydidn'tshegotoschool?.Howlongdidthemeetinglast?V.連詞成句（2021河北中考）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重:復使用。句末標點上給出。.my,it,birthday,was,yeste