初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 安徽省合肥一六八教育集團(tuán)2019屆中考第一次模擬英語試題

合肥一六八教育集團(tuán)2019屆中考第一次模擬英語試卷命卷人：辛航審卷人：張周李霞第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分30分）I．關(guān)鍵詞語選擇。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．A．soundB．poundC．ground2．A．practiceB．protectC．provide3．A．sweetB．smoothC．spare4．A．catB．capC.map5．A．layoutB．findoutC．putoutⅡ．短對(duì)話理解。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)你將聽到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6．WhichfestivaldoesEriclikebest?A.B.C.7．WhatisVincedoingatschool?8．WheredidTomvisitlastweek?A.B.C.9．Whatisthemanwearing?10．Whatdoestheboy’sbrotherdo?11Whatdoestheboywanttodothisafternoon?A．Tobuyshoes．B．Topracticedriving.C．Tomeetfriends．12．Wheredoesthegirlwanttogothissummervacation?A．ToItaly．B．ToGermany．C．ToFrance．13．Howistheweathernow?A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy．14．Howwillthetwospeakersgo?A．Bytaxi．B．Bycar．C．Bytrain．15．WhenwillthewomanleaveforLondon?A．OnThursdaymorning．B．OnThursdayafternoon．C．OnFridaymorning．Ⅲ．長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16至17兩個(gè)小題。16．Whenwillthegirlcometotheclub?A.OnApril15th．B.OnApril22ndC.OnApril29th．17．Whatdoesthegirllikepaintingbest?A.Animals．B.PeopleC.Plants．聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。18．Whatpetdoesthefamilykeep?A.Abird．B.AcatC.Adog．19．WhatdidSimondo?A.Hefedthepet．B．HemailedtheletterC．HehelpedMr.Smith．20．WhatdidSimonleaveinthehouse?A.Thekey．B.TheletterC.Thebag．Ⅳ．短文理解。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。21．Whostayedwiththegirlinthecar?A．Herbrother．B.Herfather．C．Herdog．22．Howdidthegirlfeelinthecar?A．Scared．B.LonelyC．Sleepy．23．Whatdidthegirlleaveathome?A．Herwallet．B．Herbackpack．C．Hermobilephone．24．Howlongdidthemandrive?A．Forl5minutes．B．For10minutes．C．For5minutes．25．Whathappenedatlast?A．Themanstolesomethinginthecar．B．Thegirlaskedapolicemanforhelp．C．Thegirl’sfatherstoppedthecarV．信息轉(zhuǎn)換。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。AwonderfulmemoryatjuniorhighschoolWhenOn(26)15thWhereToFollyFarmZoo.HowtogetthereBy(27)Wesawmonkeysfirst．Theywerecutebutalittle(28)．Thenwesawstrong(29)andmanyotheranimals．ActivitiesWetookmanyphotosofZulu，the(30)giraffeintheWorld．第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分45分）VI．單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everybodyshouldmake_____efforttoreducepollutionandcreateacleanenvironment.A.aB.anC.the D.不填32.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.onB.toC.forD.with33.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—__________.Butmymotherlikesthem.AIlikethemB.IenjoythemC.Ican’tstandthemD.Idon’tagree--Iremember______youaboutitonce.--Yes,youtoldmethatonmybirthday.A.totellB.tellC.toldD.telling35.Inrecentyears,agrowingnumberofAmericans_________thatChineselearningisamust.A.realizeB.haverealizedC.realizedD.willrealize36.MissLithinkspracticingyogaisa______waytokeepfit.A.humorousB.terribleC.strangeD.helpful37.—Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Couldyoupleaserepairitforme,Steve?—Oh,_______.Icanmakeitinjust2minutes.A.it’sapieceofcake

B.useitorloseitC.itservesyouright

D.Practicemakesperfect38.Ridingabikeisakindofsportthatusesmuch_______，butitkeepspeoplehealthy.A.troubleB.stressC.energyD.support39.ItwasSunday.______Bendidn’tneedtogotoschool,hedidn’tgetupuntil9a.m.A.UnlessB.WhenC.ThoughD.As40.—Ican’tfindmyglasses,wherearethey?—Don’tworry.Iamsuretheywill______soonerorlater.A.turnupB.putupC.giveupD.setup41.Alexhurthisbackseriouslyandcould______getoutofbedwithouthelp.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.nearlyD.easily42.—Whotaught_____English,Tom?—Well,Ilearneditby_______.A.your;yourselfB.you;myselfC.your;myselfD.you;yourself43.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____________fromheretotheairport?—Sure,it’sabout100kilometers.howfaritisB.howlongittakesC.howfarisit D.howlongdoesittakes44.Tianjinisoneof______citiesinChina.A.big

B.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger45.Accordingtothenewtrafficrule,you______makeaphonecallwhiledrivingacar,oryouwillbefined.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.mustn’tVII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AFormostchildren,themostusefulwayofspendingtheirtimeisplayingagame.Itdoesn'tmatter46thegameis.Thingsbecomebetterwhentheyneeda(n)47toplaywith.Ontheonehand,itisquite48forthedevelopmentofachild'spersonality(個(gè)性)towinandto49thebestwaystogetthat.Ontheotherhand,ifachildonlycaresabout50,thenforhim,playingagameisfunnyonlywhenhewins.Orifhefindsabetterpartner,hewillget51andhedoesn'twanttogoonplaying.It'sparents'52tomaketheirchildrenknowthat:youcan'talwayswinandtherearemanyunpleasantmoments53whenyouhavetolearnhowtolose.Theideaistocompete,toproveyouaregood,notonlytowin.Inaword,playingagameisnotfunnyonlywhenyouwin.Itisfunny54youenjoyitandtryyourbesttowin.Ifyouarejustalittlebitunlucky,don't55alot.Youwillsurelyproveyourabilitiessomeotherday.46.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when47.A.ownerB.workerC.studentD.partner48.A.usefulB.simpleC.correctD.special49.A.payattentiontoB.takeprideinC.jumpoutofD.thinkof50.A.playingB.studyingC.winningD.losing51.A.unhappyB.lonelyC.relaxedD.excited52.A.ruleB.dutyC.planD.habit53.A.inlifeB.inthefutureC.infactD.intheway54.A.orB.andC.whenD.before55.A.worryB.believeC.wishD.imagineBWhatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?Ifyouseeanemptycarstopto56itsowner,whatwouldyouthink?Orifyouseeacarfullofpassengersandthepassengersarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping,but57ofthemareworried,doyoufeelfantastic?Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureof58.Thereareseveralcompaniesworkingondriverlesscars.Iftheysucceed,theseelectric,self-drivingcarscouldbeavailableverysoon.But,howisit59foracartodriveitself?Nowadays,thecarshavealreadytakenoversomeofthedrivers’60,suchasparkingthemselvesandslowingdownwhentheyfindobjectsnearby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeedifthereis61,suchassnowyroads.Somecarscanevenhelpthedriversdealwithsomespecialsituations.Scientistsandengineersbelieve,62thehelpofnewtechnologylikecamerasandGPS,peoplecanproducesaferself-drivingcars.Thenumberof63accidentswillbemuchsmallerinthefuture.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhodonotlikethe64.AmericanlawyerWhitDreake,forexample,doesn’t65thesecarsaresafe.Hethinksitisamistaketodevelopsuchcars.56.A.stayupB.giveupC.pickupD.makeup57.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none58.A.ridingB.drivingC.stayingD.running59.A.possibleB.comfortableC.terribleD.enjoyable60.A.lifeB.studyC.exerciseD.work61.A.moneyB.dangerC.workD.help62.A.toB.atC.withD.for63.A.suddenB.happyC.naturalD.serious64.A.hobbyB.problemC.ideaD.job65.A.believeB.knowC.hopeD.care第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tony:Whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?Helen:I’mthinkingaboutbecomingapilot.ThatwayIwouldbeabletotravel.Tony:66Helen:OfcourseIdo.Iliketovisitdifferentplaces,makedifferentfriendsandlearndifferentthings.Tony:Thatsoundsgood.Youseemtobeveryhealthy.67Helen:It’sjustsoso.Ifinditdifficulttolearnitwell.Tony:WhatcanyoudoifyouarenotgoodatEnglish?Helen:68I’lltrytolearnitbetter.69Tony:MaybeI’lltrytobeabusinessman.I’dliketogointobusinessandmakesomemoney.Helen:70Tony:ButIthinkbeingbusyisbetterthandoingnothing.Helen:Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.Whatabouttraveling?B.It’shardtosay.C.Doyouliketraveling?D.ButhowaboutyourEnglish?E.Itseemsthatyouarealwaysverybusy.F.ButdoyouthinkEnglishisimportant?G.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?IX.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AI'mLateForSchoolbyRishaAhmedOhnoI'mlateforschoolThealarmwokemeuplateinthemorningOhhowcouldthishappen?I'msureIhadsetthealarmright,Icouldhavesworn(發(fā)誓)IwassupposedtowakeupatsevenButnowit'snearlyeightIfI'mnotontimemyteacherwillkillmeOrelseshewillusemeforfishingasbaitInatotalhustlebustle（忙碌）ItriedtopackmybagOhnowwhereismymathbook?AndthenIalsorealizedIhadleftmypencilboxonthelawnMomtriedtostopmebutIwastoobusyTohearwhatshehadtosayWithoutbreakfastIrantothebusstopWhilstthesunonme,castitsmanyabrightrayIstoodtherewaitingformybusWhichalwayscameateightButitdidn'tarriveatallUpoh,wasItoolate?AtlastIgaveuphopeAndcamehometorestforthedayWhenmyeyesfellonthecalendarIrealizedtodayisSunday.71.Whendidthewriterprobablygetup?A.6:50B.7：00C.7:50D.8：3072.Wheredidthewriterleaveherpencilbox?A.inthebagB.onthelawnC.nearherbookD.Wedon'tknow73.Didthewriterhavebreakfast?A.Yes,shedidB.No，shedidn'tC.Wedon'tknowD.Thepoemdoesn'tmention74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.ThispoemiswrittenbyRishaAhmed.B.Herteachermaybeverystrict.C.Thewriterusuallygoestoschoolbybus.D.TodayisSaturday.BTheMiraHongKongHotel(★★★★￥1,310anight)118NathanRoad，TsimShaTsui，Kowloon.ThishotelisinthemiddleofHongKong’stouristandshoppingcentersandnearKowloonpark.TheRegalKowloonHotel(★★★★￥1,310anight)71ModyRoad，TsimShaTsui，Kowloon.This4-starhotelisneartheHongKongScienceMuseum.Ithas4restaurants，abarandacafe.HotelLKFbyRhombus(★★★★★￥1,697anight)33WyndamStreetCentral,inLanKwaiFong,HongKong.Thehoteloffersaspaanddrycleaning.Eachroomhasatelevision,aDVDplayer,acoffeeorteamaker,andbottledwater.SheratonHongKongHotel(★★★★★￥1,781anight)20NathanRoad,TsimShaTsui,Kowloon.ThishotelisnearVictoriaHarborandisonly0.3kilometerfromHongKongMuseumofArt.75.WhatcanguestsenjoyattheRegalKowloonHotel?A.Aspaanddrycleaning. B.AwalkintheKowloonPark.C.Adrinkinthebarorthecafe. D.AvisittoHongKongMuseumofArt.76.IfyouwanttovisitVictoriaHarbor,thebesthotelforyouis_________.A.TheRegalKowloonHotel B.TheMiraHongKongHotelC.SheratonHongKongHotel D.HotelLKFbyRhombus77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allthefourhotelsare5-starhotels. B.HotelLKFbyRhombusison20NathanRoad.C.TheRegalKowloonHotelisnearHongKong’sshoppingcenters.D.Amongthehotels,SheratonHongKongHotelisthemostexpensiveone.78.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.famoushotelsinHongKong B.placesofinterestofHongKongC.thebesthotelinHongKong D.shoppingcentersinHongKongCDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartofthe

UnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandthe

MiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.Studentsinmanyschoolsofthe

UnitedStates

oftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.79.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A.Hotandwetweather

B.Astrongwind

C.Warmweather

D.Lowairpressure80.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rain

B.astrongwind

C.veryhotweather

D.lowairpressure81.Accordingtothearticle,wecanlearnthat______.

A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges

D.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays82.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblems

B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelings

D.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsDWehumanscreatesuchalotofrubbishandmostofthisistakenaway.Itisusuallyburied(掩埋)orburnedinsomeplaces.Andtheseactionscanbedangerousfortheenvironment.Isallourrubbishreallyrubbish?Ifyouthinkaboutit,muchofwhatwethrowawaycouldbereused.It’sbettertoreuseandrecycleourrubbishinsteadofjusttryingtosolvetheproblemofwheretoputit!Nowweonlyrecycle35%ofourhouseholdrubbish,althoughwecouldrecycleupto80%.Muchofourwasteismadeupofglass,metal,plasticandpaper.Alotofenergyisusedtomakethem.Wemustcutdownonenergyuse.Hereareideastohelp:Takeyouroldclothestocharity(慈善)shops.Somearesold,othersarerecycled.It’sbettertouserecycledpaperwheneveryoucan.Refusetouseplasticbagsofferedbysupermarkets,orreuseplasticbagsoverandoveragain,untiltheywearout.Sortoutyourrubbish.Tealeavescanbestraightputinthegarden.Glassbottlesandnewspaperscanbecollectedfromourhousesthesedays.83.Theunderlinedpart“theseactions”inparagraph1refersto_____.=1\*GB3①tocreatesomuchrubbish=2\*GB3②totakeawayrubbish=3\*GB3③toburyrubbish=4\*GB3④toburnrubbishA.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③C.=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④D.=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④84.Accordingtothewriter,whichideaisNOTgoodenough?A.Solvewheretoputrubbish.B.Recycleourrubbish.C.Cutdownonenergyuse.D.Don’twastethings.85.Accordingtothepassage,upto_____ofrubbishcouldberecycled.A.35%B.80%C.45%D.20%86.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“straight”meaninthelastparagraph?A.筆直地B.立即C.坦率地D.直接87.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_____.A.howtosaveenergyB.howtoreducepollutionC.howtoprotecttheenvironmentD.howtoreuseandrecyclewasteEIdreamedofgettingthepresentfromFatherChristmasbeforemyseventhChristmasuntilmyeldersistersaidtome,“ThereisnoFatherChristmas.”Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Itoldhereverything.“Don’tbelieveit.Let’sgotoKirby’sStore.”saidgrandma.AtthedoorofKirby’sStore,grandmahandedmesomedollarsandsaid,“Buysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyouinthecar.”Thensheturnedbacktohercar.ForafewsecondsIjuststoodthere,holdingthemoney,thinkingwhattobuyandwhomtobuyitfor.IthoughtofHectorDebar,aboywithdirtyhair.HesatrightbehindmeinMr.Green’sclass.Hectorneverwenttoanyclassesduringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,butweallknewhedidn’thaveacough.Infact,hedidn’thaveacoat.Idecide