2020年大連初三英語(yǔ)一模試卷

RUMIZ?RUMIZ? ，崎畫(huà)盲 D.ofD.WhoseD.havebeenD.haswalkedD.ofD.WhoseD.havebeenD.haswalkedmountainstoclimb.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest2020年大連市初三第一次模擬考試

英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，在試卷作答無(wú)效。本試卷共七答題，70小題，滿分140分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷選擇題（共72分）I.單項(xiàng)填空（本題共12小題，每小題1分，共12分）從各題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tony,couldyouintroduce toyournewclassmates?A.youB.your C.yours D.yourselfA.youToday’sonlineclasswillstart 7:30a.m.Areyouready?A.at B.on C.in--- cameraisthis,Lingling?---Ithinkit’sTony’s.Hewastakingphotosherejustnow.A.What B.Where C.HowThings mucheasierifweworkingroups.A.be B.were C.willbeMydad atleast10,000stepseveryday.A.walks B.iswalking C.willwalkELCapitan,about3,000feethigh,isoneoftheworld’s_LaoShe “people’sartist”becausehealwaystoldstoriesofcommonpeople’slives.A.calls B.willcallC.iscalledD.willbecalled energy,manyfactoriesmakeproductswithrecycledmaterials.A.Save B.ToSave C.Saving D.SavedDr.ZhongNanshanstillworkshard heis84yearsold.A.though B.if C.so D.becauseChina alottoprotectpandassince1980.A.does B.did C.hasdoneD.isdoingYou stayinahotelorasaguestwithafamily,butthatdependsonyourpersonalchoice.A.may B.should C.must D.need---Themusicissobeautiful!IsthisbyMozartorStrauss?--- ,Let’saskBetty.A.That’sright.B.I’mnotsure.C.Yes,itis.D.Idon’tthinkso.完形填空（本題共8小題，每小題2分，共16分）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Chileisapassionate（熱情的）SouthAmericancountry.Sportsmeetstherearefulloffunandenergy!OnJune8,ourschool13 "interescolar",atwo-dayeventheldeveryyear.HighschoolsinChilecometogethertocompeteinsportslikejavelin（標(biāo)槍）throwing,runningandarelayraceIdidalotofcheeringinthemorning.Intheafternoon,thefreestyledancecompetitionthatwewerewaitingfor14 came.Myschoolmatesandhad15 ourdanceforthepasttwomonths.The16weresimple:chooseanytheme（主題），becreative,standoutandkeeptheperformancewithin10minutes.Myschool'sthemewasbasedonthemusicalTheSoundofMusic.Wewereputintogroupsaccordingtothe17 inthemovie,likechildren,soldiersandpuppets（木偶）.Iwasinthesoldiergroup.Whenitwasourschool'sturn,weracedontothe18 fieldinfrontofthestadiumwhichwasfullofthousandsofpeople.Thechildrenandpuppets19 first.Then,Irushedoutwiththeothersoldiers,carryingaredflag.Wegotincircleandwavedourflagstothemusicwhiletheotherdancerswereinsidethecircle.Weputour20 intothisdanceandourbodiesknewwhattodo.Aswegaveourfinalbow,Ilookedaroundatthefacesofmyclassmatesandoutintotheaudience,knowingthatitwasajobwelldone.Wewonthefirstplace!A.tookup B.gaveupC.pointedoutD.tookpartin

14.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.reallyD.certainly15.A.practicedB.noticedC.changedD.watched16.A.symbolsB.testsC.rulesD.tasks17.A.picturesB.charactersC.fansD.texts18.A.hugeB.dryC.wildD.low19.A.waitedB.leftC.dancedD.sang20.A.clothesB.heartsC.messagesD.interests閱讀理解（一）（本題共17小題，每小題2分，共34分）A.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1BeHeakhyLOVEktQtPIBEr*TatM*;ud:bum!”:M口Due冷甌Passage1BeHeakhyLOVEktQtPIBEr*TatM*;ud:bum!”:M口Due冷甌3EidffllrUIdH.AUwElauD*UMI:￡1?P*fBPpUVAlS^r^M*;8pg3EJim瓢SUNNYSIDECOMMUNITYCENTAENOTICEBOARD-BECAUSE21.Theclassonhealthyeatingisgiven Aon7thJuneon3rdJuneonTuesdaysandThursdaysDeverydayinJuneOnNoticeboardB,thetopicofthismonthisaboutthewriter A.Confucius B.JKRowling C.MarkTwain D.ShakespeareHowmuchdoesaone-monthdanceclasscost?A.￡15 B.￡30 C.￡100. D.￡120.Thenoticeboardservesfor .EnglishlearnersC.foreignvisitorsuniversityteachersD.alocalcommunity33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?RUMIZ?RUMIZ? ，崎畫(huà)盲 28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Passage2Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous（頑皮搗蛋的）kids.Hefailedhisfinalexam.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,youenjoyedplayingalldaysothatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?”“Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat.”hisdadsaid.“Thereisafable（寓言故事）thatpeopletellinourhometown,Listentoitnow.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof（屋頂）.Onecatcarelesslyfelldownthechimney（煙囪）whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot（煙灰）onhisface,whiletheothercat'sfacewasclean.Seeingtheroot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesootfacedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkedonthestreetproudlyasusual.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyou'mirror（鏡子）'.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustfollowothers,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwalkedbacktohisroom.Hedecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.Einsteinspenttoomuchtime .A.developinghishobby B.fishingwithhisfatherC.playingwithotherkids D.preparingforhisfinalexamHowdidEinstein'sfatherfeelabouthisfuture?A.Proud B.Hopeful C.Disappointed D.WorriedWhatdoweknowaboutthecatsinthefable?Thecleancatwastoocareless.Bothcatsmadewrongdecisions.Bothcatshadtothinkforthemselves.Thesoot-facedcatshouldaskforothers‘a(chǎn)dvice.

F?UMiZ蒯新菊（盲DoingtherightthingReachoutandhelpothersC.It’snevertoolatetolearnF?UMiZ蒯新菊（盲DoingtherightthingReachoutandhelpothersC.It’snevertoolatetolearnD.Don’tjustdowhatothersdoPassage3FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometreslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests-eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500,00peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland’sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamage（毀壞）plantsandfrighten（驚嚇）animals.Theirsuncream（防曬霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.29.WhyisFraserIslandaveryimportantisland?A.Becauseitismadeofsand.C.Becauseithasalargeairport.A.Becauseitismadeofsand.C.Becauseithasalargeairport.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesandyhillskeepmoving.C.Thesandyhillsareredorbrown.Theunderlinedword“dingoes”referstoB.Becauseithasalongbeach.D.Becauseitisunusualinshape.B.Asandyhillcanbeformedinayear.D.Therearelotsofplantsonthesandyhills.A.beautifulbirdsB.darkforestsC.wilddogsD.differentflowers32.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthatFraserIslandneedstobeprotectedFraserIslandwasseriouslypollutedpeoplewillnotbeallowedtovisitFraserIslandplantsandanimalsareindangeronFraserIslandA.beautifulbirdsB.darkforestsC.wilddogsD.differentflowers32.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthatFraserIslandneedstobeprotectedFraserIslandwasseriouslypollutedpeoplewillnotbeallowedtovisitFraserIslandplantsandanimalsareindangeronFraserIslandRUMIIM" RUMIIM" 蒯制國(guó)盲 RUMIIM" RUMIIM" 蒯制國(guó)盲 NatureonFraserIsland.AtriptoFraserIsland.ChangesofFraserIsland.ThelifeonFraserIsland.NatureonFraserIsland.AtriptoFraserIsland.ChangesofFraserIsland.ThelifeonFraserIsland.B.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、連貫。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Passage4（utFebruary2inyourdiary!ItisWorldWetlands（濕地）Day!ItmarksthedatethattheConvention（公約）onWetlandswassignedin1971.Thisspecialdaywasfirstcelebratedin1997anditiscelebratedeveryyear.Thecelebrationisacallforaction.Itisawaytoshowpeoplehowimportantandusefulthewetlandsareforpeople.OnWorldWetlandsDay,peoplearoundtheworldtakepartinmanywetlandsactivities.34. Childrendrawpicturestoadvertisetheday.Peoplealsocompeteinboatraces.TheWorldWetlandsDayisimportant!35. Wetlandshelpprotectnatureandresources（資源）likefreshwater.Already,morethan10,000millionpeopleintheworlddonothavefreshwater.Theycanunderstandwhyanelephantoratigerisimportantbecausetheyarebig,beautifulanimals.Itismuchharderforthemtounderstandhowimportantpartinkeepingthebalance（平衡）ofnature.Allplantsandanimalsarepartofthefoodchain.Ifthesmallwetlandanimalsdie,someanimalsinthefoodchainwillhavenothingtoeat.Theywillalsodie.Peopleneedthewetlandstokeepthebalanceofnatureintheworld.37. Hereistheeventwecanenjoy.Thisproblemisveryserious,sowemustdosomethingnow.Ifwedonotprotectnaturetoday,itwillbegonetomorrow.Iftherearenowetlands,therewillbenowaterforanyoneinthefuture.Manypeopledonotknowhowimportantthewetlandsare.Peopletaketripstothelocalwetlands.IV.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整，有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jane:Hi,Alex!Howareyoutoday?Alex:Prettygood!Whataboutyou,Jane?Jane:38. Youlookveryhappy!Alex:Oh,yes.Mymummadeachocolatecakeforme39. Itreallytastesdelicious.Jane:40. itlooksverypretty,too.Mm,youareright,itisnice.Alex:Andanothergoodthingis,myfriendBeniscomingtostay.Jane：Oh,really?41. Alex:Heisreallyfriendlyandkind.Jane:Whatdoeshelooklike?Alex:Well,heistallandthin.42. Wouldyouliketomeethim?Thanks.Iamfine.Goodluck!Whatishelike?Areyouallright?Heisgoodatsport.Wouldyouliketotrysome.第口卷非選擇題（共68分）v.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。（本題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）.Itmustbetiringtowalktothe floor.Whynottakethelift?（eight）Bob,withanemptystomach,youare toplaybasketballasusual.（able）Look!Thestarsareshinning inthenightsky.Itmustbeacleardaytomorrow.（bright）Isthereanyfurther inthestudyonMars?（develop）The ofthefirstprizeforthesubjectHomeandAwayisDavid.Congratulations!（win）Mistakesare sometimes.Welearnalotfromthem.（value）B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞RUMIZ?RUMIZ? ，崎畫(huà)盲 61.Whyisexerciseveryimportant?61.Whyisexerciseveryimportant?? ? ，崎畫(huà)盲 一 蒯制函盲一 蒯制函盲 限用一次。（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）ADreamComesTrueelectricityworkseemachineimportantelectricityworkseemachineimportantWilliamlivedinasmallvillagecalledWimbe.MostofthepeopleinWimbeliveonsmallfarms.Theygrowcrops.Williamwasreallyinterestedin___49___.Hewouldtakethemapartandputthembacktogether.Helikedtofindouthowthey___50___.Williamwantedtogotohighschool.Hewantedtolearnasmuchashecould.Hisdreamwastolearnhowtohelphisfamily.Oneyear,therewasadrought（干旱）inWimbe.Thepeopledidn’thavemuchfoodormoney.Williamcouldhaveonlyonemealaday.Hisparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforhimtogotohighschool.Theywereworried.Theyknewhow___51___schoolwasandhowgooditwouldbeforhim.Williamcouldn'tgotoschool.However,hecouldgotothelibrary.OnedayWilliam___52___abookwithwindmills（風(fēng)車）onthecoverinthelibrary.Heknewthatawindmillusedwindtomake___53___.ThebookgaveWilliamanidea.TherewasalotofwindinWimbeHewouldbuildawindmill!faststopworkoutgrowlightfaststopworkoutgrowlightWilliamusedadictionaryto___54___thewordshedidn'tknow.Hefollowedthediagramsinthebook.Hedidn’thavethetoolsheneeded,sohemadethem!Williamwenttoscrapyards（廢品堆）tofindwhatheneededtomakeawindmill.Somekidslaughedathimandsaidhewascrazy!Butthat___55___William.Williamandhisfriendsfoundplasticpipesandabrokenbicycle.Theyfoundanoldgenerator（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）,too.ThenWilliammadeawindmill.Thepeopleinhisvillagelaughedathimwhenhetriedtoputitup.However.thewindcaughttheblades（葉片）.Thebladesspun（旋轉(zhuǎn)）fasterand___56___.Thenthebicyclelighthehadattached（附加）cameon.Thelaughingchangedtocheering.Williamhadmadeelectricity.William'swindmillchangedlifeforthepeopleofWimbe.Thewomendidn’thavetowalkforhourstogetwater.Thewindmillpumpedthewaterforthemandtheircrops.ThehomesinWimbehad___57___atnight.AsforWilliam,hisdreamcametrue.Heprovedthatasmallideacan___58___intosomethingbig.Youjusthavetokeeptrying.VI閱讀理解（二）（本題共6小題，每小題2分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Passage580%ofteensdon’tgetenoughexerciseTheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）saysthat80%oftheworld's'teensdon'tgetenoughexercisetolivehealthylives.Thereport,whichwaspublishedintheLancet,wasbasedonresearchdonewithstudentsaged11-17in146differentcountries.TheWHOhasbeenstudyingteenactivitylevelssince2001andreportsthatnotmuchhaschangedsincethen.TheWHOsaysthatkidsshouldgetatleastanhourofmediumtohardexerciseeveryday.Thiscouldincludewalking,running,biking,dancing,playingsports,ormanyotheractivities.Moreandmoreresearchisshowingtha