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云南省昆明市東川區(qū)綠茂中學2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/C./;/
D./;a參考答案:Dmostcountries為泛指,前面不用冠詞;start此處也是泛指且是可數(shù)名詞,故前面用不定冠詞,故選D。2..-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.had
D.washaving參考答案:A略3.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Don’tleavethetap_____alldaylong.A.run B.running C.torun D.havingrun參考答案:B4.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered
B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained
Dentertained...convinced參考答案:C略5.Afterheretires,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.Forhim,thatisa(n)
newhobby.A.mainly B.exactly C.entirely
D.normally參考答案:C6.Thegamehas_______meaning_______youdoyourbesttowin.A.little;unless B.no;if
C.a(chǎn);until
D.no;whether參考答案:A試題分析:句意:如果你不盡力去贏這次比賽就沒有什么意義。根據(jù)句意,故選A。7.Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwatersankandlifereturnedto
.A.ordinary
B.averageC.common
D.normal參考答案:DA.ordinary普通的,平常的;B.average平均的;C.common普通的,通俗的;D.normal正常的,正規(guī)的。句意:過了幾天洪水才退,生活恢復了正常。故選D?!久麕燑c睛】在很多次考試中,同學們都把common,usual,normal,ordinary,regular這五個單詞弄混。實際上,這五個單詞并不是很難區(qū)分的,只要我們準確記憶了它們每一個單詞的意思,選擇出正確的答案就輕而易舉了。1、common:共同的,普及的,普遍的。例句:Don’ttellmeaboutthat!Itiscommonsense.不要對我講那個!那是常識。2、usual:通常的,往常的。例句:Ifoundherontheseashore,dreamingawayasusual.我在海濱找到了她,像往常一樣她又在那兒發(fā)呆。3、normal:正規(guī)的,符合標準的。例句:Hertemperaturesoonreturnedtonormal.她的體溫很快恢復正常。4、ordinary:普通的,一般的,指在一個群體中看不出區(qū)別的。例句:Thesearejusttwoordinaryhouses.這是兩所普通的房子。5、regular:定期的,有規(guī)律的。例句:Hedecidedtocalloffhisregularpressconference.他決定取消他的定期記者招待會。8.
Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,______,hesuffersfromaweakheart.A.asaresult
B.what’smore
C.asamatteroffact
D.inaword參考答案:C9.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have參考答案:D考查定語從句。句意為:她是少數(shù)幾個通過考試的女孩之一。先行詞中有oneof修飾時,從句的謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式,girls與pass之間是主動關系,故D項正確。10.Nobodyknowswhomthisnewbook___________.A.isbelongedto B.wasbelongedtoC.belongsto
D.isbelonged參考答案:C
11.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how
B.is,however
C.uses,what
D.plays,what參考答案:D12.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint_____thebooksaidwasright.A.whatwhat
B.whatthat
C.thatthat
D.thatwhat參考答案:D13.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.
(
)
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.
to
doing參考答案:14.
Iwillneverforgetthedays_________Ispentonthefarm.A.when
B.which
C.what
D.whose參考答案:B15.Danceis______universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown______difficultyoflanguageandculture.A.a,the B.an,the C.a,a D.an,a參考答案:A16.Theflowersshouldbe
,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.
A.watchedout
B.takengoodcare
C.lookedup
D.watchedover參考答案:D略17.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom__________roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D18.—Thesportsmeetingwill______becauseoftheterribleweather.—Sorrytohearthat.A.puton
B.beputon
C.putoff
D.beputoff參考答案:D試題分析:puton穿上;putoff推遲。句意:由于糟糕的天氣運動會將被推遲。句中主語Thesportsmeeting和短語putoff是被動關系,故選D.19.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.
A.of
B.in
C.for
D.by參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And
36
otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways
37
tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis
38
afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy
39
becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe
40
tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“
41
for
it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe
42
ofit!WhenIfirststarted
43
thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much
44
whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget
45
andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.
46
,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto
47
onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t
48
“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe
49
andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive
50
inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe
51
—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy
52
self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom
“53”
inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,
54
raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent
55
Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as
B.unless
C.
until
D.though37.A.chose B.agreed
C.meant
D.hoped38.A.continued B.settled C.changed
D.started39.A.belief B.plan C.idea
D.saying40.A.right
B.chance C.
patience D.ability41.A.cheering B.looking C.going D.applying 42.A.half B.point C.rest D.basis43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.watching D.attending44.A.less B.later
C.worse D.further45.A.committed B.confused C.embarrassed D.motivated46.A.InterestinglyB.Hopefully C.Obviously D.Fortunately47.A.rely B.act C.focus D.try48.A.want B.do C.support D.know49.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation52.A.expressed B.preserved C.improved D.recognized53.A.dreaming B.playing
C.relaxing D.hiding54.A.by
B.to
C.with D.for55.A.lucky B.sure
C.
happy
D.satisfied參考答案:BACCD
CADAB
DCDAB
ACDBB略21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit–hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I___36___hisbeggingforaffection(喜愛),hurdledoverhimandranforthewaitingbus.
___37___,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome___38___,“Honey,Ihavesome___39___newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarand___40___.I’msosorry.”
“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas___41___.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling___42___,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas___43___.
WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,the___44___athomewasdeafening.Finally,mysobs(哭泣)bubbledupanderupted(噴發(fā))likelava(熔巖)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop___45___.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.___46___couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.
Timepassed,andagainstmywill,Istartedto___47___somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens___48___adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but___49___thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s___50___.Thebestwaytodealwiththehardtimesisto___51___whatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways___52___.
Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone___53___,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno___54___forotherslikeBelle–mynewdog.
Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy___55___allofmygoodmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!36.A.met
B.ignored
C.promised
D.preferred
37.A.However
B.Besides
C.Therefore
D.Finally
38.A.excitedly
B.quickly
C.nervously
D.seriously
39.A.good
B.sad
C.dull
D.happy
40.A.escaped
B.wounded
C.killed
D.knocked
41.A.indisagreement
B.inanger
C.insilence
D.inshock
42.A.lost
B.sleepy
C.crazy
D.uncertain
43.A.gone
B.missing
C.alive
D.stolen
44.A.noise
B.quarrel
C.silence
D.sound
45.A.waiting
B.crying
C.thinking
D.expecting
46.A.Why
B.What
C.Which
D.How
47.A.forget
B.recall
C.understand
D.change
48.A.to
B.about
C.out
D.into
49.A.surprising
B.bad
C.amazing
D.amusing
50.A.nature
B.human
C.life
D.rule
51.A.figureout
B.pickedout
C.tryout
D.putout
52.A.disappear
B.overcome
C.help
D.pass
53.A.grows
B.lives
C.suffers
D.dies
54.A.chance
B.room
C.possibility
D.doubt
55.A.thoughtof
B.broughtup
C.leftbehind
D.pickedup參考答案:36-40BADBC
41-45DAACB
46-50DCABC
51-55ADDBC三、閱讀理解22.JoeBrownhadashop.Hesold(賣)meatinhisshop.OneThursdayawomancameintohisshopatfivetoone.“I’msorryI’mlate,”shesaid.“Ineedsomemoremeatformydinnertonight.”Joehadonlyonepieceofmeatinhisshop.Hetookitoutofthefridgeandsaid,“Thisis$6.50.”“Thatpieceistoosmall.,”thewomansaid,“haven’tyouforanythingbigger?”Joewentintotheroombehindhisshop,putthepieceofmeatintothefridge,tookitoutofagainandclosedthedoorwithlotsofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeattothewomanandsaid,
“Thispieceofmeatisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It’s$8.75.”“Good,”thewomansaidwithasmile,“givemebothofthem.”26.JoeBrownwas_______________.A.awaiter
B.arunner
C.anactor
D.ashopkeeper27.WhendidthewomancometoJoe’sshop?A.Earlyinthemorning.
B.Earlyintheafternoon.C.Lateinthemorning.
D.Ataboutoneo’clockatnight.28.Whydidn’tthewomanwantthatpieceofmeat?A.Becauseshehadnomoney.
B.Becauseitwasbad.C.Becauseitwasn’tbigenough.
D.Becauseitwastoobig29.Howmanypiecesofmeatwerekeptinthefridge?A.Onlyonepieceofmeat.
B.Twopiecesofmeat.C.Severalpiecesofmeat.
D.Manypiecesofmeat.30.CouldJoegivethewomanbothpiecesofmeat?A.Ofcoursenot.
B.Certainly.
C.Hewouldtryhisbest.
D.Yes,hecould.參考答案:DCCAB23.IhavebeenusingtheInternetsinceIwasfiveyearsold,whenmydadfirstsatmedowninfrontofacomputerandconnectedmetotheWorldWideWeb.I’vealwaysfeltlikeamasteroftheInternetworld.AOLInstantMessaging,MSN,Gmail,Facebook,Myspace---I’vegotthemallundercontrol.Ithoughttherewasnothingmoretoitbesidescheckingmyemailandwastingmytime,untilIwasintroducedtoe-commerce:businessontheInternet.MyfriendsoftensaidtheygotcheaptextbooksoffA,orhadagooddealonSteveMaddenbootsthatwereonsaleatSteveM.Unfortunatelyforme,Icontinuedmy“e-commerce-less”Web-surfing,unawareofallthedealsIwasmissingouton.Thatis,ofcourse,untilmysisterfinallysoldtheideatome.“Whyareallthesepackagesarrivinginthemailforyou,Katy?”Iaskedheroneday.Strangeenvelopeshadbeenputonourdoorstepforweeksnow,eachonealwaysaddressedtomysister.“Oh,it’sthestuffIorderedonline!”sheanswered.Iwatchedinsurpriseassheopeneditemafteritem.Therewasnowayourparentswerelettingherspendthatmuchmoney---onlineoroff!“Howmuchdidallofthiscost?”“Oh,onlyabout$15inall!”Shesaidexcitedly.“EverythingoneBayisonsale!It’sbetterthangoingtothemall.”Ifeltasifinmyentirelife,therehadbeenastorerightinmybackyardthatIhadneverwalkedinto!Thatweek,IorderedausedSpanishtextbookformysummercourseonlinefor10percentofthepublishingprice.Afewdayslater,IboughtaniP
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