云南省昆明市云南大學(xué)附屬中學(xué) 2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市云南大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題29.

Idon’twant__________anymisunderstanding.A.

being

B.therebeing

C.theretobe

D.therehavingbeen參考答案：C略2.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen參考答案：D3.Thenaughtyboywasunwillingto

__________tothewomanteacher’sorders.A.lead

B.obey

C.submit

D.stick參考答案：C21.Ifyougoby_____train,youcanhaveacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.A．the;the

B．不填；a

C．the;a

D．不填；不填參考答案：B略5.________withsomuchtrouble,wehavemuchdifficultyincompletingthetaskontime.A.Facing

B.Face

C.Faced

D.Toface參考答案：C6.－Doyouhaveanything______,Sir?

－No．Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.（

）

A．totype B．tobetypedC．typed D．typing參考答案：B試題解析：不定式表將來(lái)，tobetyped表將來(lái)的被動(dòng)。

句意：--你還有東西要打（字）嗎，先生？

--沒(méi)有了。你可以休息一下或者做其他的。7.Ofcourse,allstudentswanttoincreasetheirknowledge,butIbelievethatmoststudentstodaywantthatknowledgetobe_______totheirfuturecareer.A.relevant B.opposite C.abundant D.elegant參考答案：A8.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat參考答案：A9.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B10.11．When________，thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A．completing

B．completedC．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted參考答案：B略11.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted參考答案：A12.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.none參考答案：C略13.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces

theimpressionthattheywereverysatisfied.A.inspired

B.conveyed

C.pressed

D.clarified參考答案：B14.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D15.Amanpostedapictureofinjuriestohisfacewhenhe_______somesteps.A.trippedover

B.trippedoutC.felldown

D.turnedover參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞短語(yǔ)。A.trippedover

被---絆倒；

B.trippedout斷開；C.felldown倒下；

D.turnedover把---翻過(guò)來(lái)。一名男子在被絆倒時(shí)臉上貼了一張受傷的照片。根據(jù)句意可知選A。16.Weshould_______theseenergies,suchascoal,oilandnaturalgas.

A.explore

B.exploit

C.explode

D.explosion參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該開發(fā)利用這些能源，如煤、和天然氣等。A.explore“探索；探測(cè)；探險(xiǎn)”；B.exploit“開發(fā)；剝削；開采”；C.explode“使爆炸；爆炸”；D.explosion“爆炸；爆發(fā)”，是名詞。故選B。17.________good,thefoodwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted

B.BeingtastedC.Tasting

D.HavingTasted參考答案：C18.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.A.to;for

B.for;to

C.to;against

D.against;to參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫41.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKc________of?42.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwas_______(will)andbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.43.Totheirc______thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.44.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitis______(divide)roughlyintothreezones.45.ThenextdayPingyuwas_______(leave)LondonforWindsorCastle.46.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprize_____Iwonlastyear.47.Thisissimilar____the“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.48.Atfirstmynew______(surround)weredifficulttotolerate.49.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingorpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmove____(swift)50.Agiantmachine,always______(greed)formore,swallowsallthewasteavailable.參考答案：41.consist

42.unwilling

43.credit

44.divided

45.leaving

46.that/which

47.to

48.surroundings

49.swiftly

50.greedy【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意；英國(guó)有多少個(gè)國(guó)家組成。consistof“由..組成”為固定短語(yǔ)，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。助動(dòng)詞does后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填consist?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：然而，愛爾蘭的南部地區(qū)卻不愿意并獨(dú)立出來(lái)組建自己的政府。be動(dòng)詞可后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，故填unwilling?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：值得贊揚(yáng)的是，這四個(gè)國(guó)家確實(shí)在一些領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行了合作，但它們?nèi)匀挥蟹浅２煌臋C(jī)構(gòu)。toone’scredit“值得贊揚(yáng)的是”為固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，故填credit?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：英格蘭是四個(gè)國(guó)家中最大的，為了方便起見，它大致被分為三個(gè)區(qū)。bedividedinto“被分成..”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填過(guò)去分詞divided。【45題詳解】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：再過(guò)一天萍玉就要離開倫敦去溫莎城堡了。leaveAforB“離開A地去B地”。根據(jù)句意，本句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表過(guò)去將來(lái)。故填leaving。【46題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：我仍然不能相信我將接受我去年獲得的那個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。分析句子可知，thisprize為先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故填that/which

?！?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這和你因?yàn)轱w行所帶來(lái)的時(shí)差效應(yīng)是很相似的，但你似乎總能回想起以前的時(shí)光。besimilarto“與相似”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填to

。【48題詳解】考查名詞。句意:開始的時(shí)候,新的環(huán)境讓人難以忍受。new為形容詞修飾名詞surrounding，表示“環(huán)境”用復(fù)數(shù)。故填surroundings

?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意:這些氣墊車在地面上方漂浮著的，你通過(guò)彎曲或壓下座位上的操縱桿就可以迅速地移動(dòng)。swiftly為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞move。故填swiftly。【50題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：一架巨大的機(jī)器，能把所有能獲得的廢棄物都吞進(jìn)去，而且總是貪得無(wú)厭。begreedyfor“貪婪……”。本句中的形容詞短語(yǔ)greedyfor作后置定語(yǔ)。故填greedy。三、閱讀理解20.TwohundredyearsagotheEnglishpoetWilliamWordsworthwrote“Iwander‘dLonelyasaCloud”,apoemthatexpressesabasicspiritofearlyEnglishRomanticism.WhatmakesthispoemanexampleofRomanticthinking?Itisn’tjustthatWordsworthchoosestowriteaboutnaturalscene：itisthewayhedescribesthesceneasifithadhumanemotions.Forhim,natureisnotonlyaneutral(無(wú)感情色彩的)mixtureofscenery,colours,plants,rocks,soil,waterandair.Itisalivingforcethatfeelsjoyandsadness,shareshumanpainandeventriestoeducateushumanbeingsbyshowingusthebeautyoflife.Wordsworth’shome,DoveCottage,isnowoneofthemostpopulardestinationsintheLakeDistrict.YoucangoonatourofthegardenwhichWilliamplantedwithwildflowersandwhichsurvivedinhisbackyardevenaftertheydisappearedfromthearea“Healwayssaidthatifhehadn’tbeenapoet,hewouldhavebeenawonderfulscenerygardener,”saysAllanKingoftheWordsworthTrust.TheplacenearUllswater,whereWordsworthsawthedaffodils(水仙花),isatthesouthernmostendofthelake.Thelakeiswideandcalmatthisturningpoint.There’sabaywherethetreeshavehadtheirsoileroded(侵蝕)bylakewatersothattheirrootsareshockinglyexposed.Youwalkalongfromtreetotree,hardlydaringtobreathe,becauseyouarewalkinginthefootprintsofWilliamfromtwocenturiesago.Thefirstgroupofdaffodilsappear,buttheyaren’ttallyellowtrumpets(小號(hào)狀的花)proudlyswinginginthegentlewind.They’retinywilddaffodils,mostofthemstillgreenandunopened,ingroupsofsixorseven.They’regroupedaroundindividualtreesratherthancollectingtogether.Butasyoulooknorth,frombesideahugeancientoak,yourealizethisiswhatdelightedWordsworth:groupaftergroupofthethings,spreadouttoleftandrightbutcomingtogetherinyoursightsothattheyformabeautiful,pale-yellowcarpet.Whatyou’reseeingatlastisnaturetransformedbyhumansightandimagination.12.WhatwasWordsworth’sattitudetonature?A.Naturehadacharacterofitsown.

B.Naturecouldtalktopeople.C.Mancouldinfluencenature.

D.Naturewashuman-like.13.WecanlearnfromthetextthatDoveCottage______.A.hasgardensdesignedbyascenerygardener

B.hasawiderangeofflowersinitsgardenC.receivesalotofvisitorseveryyear

D.isfamousforanactor14.InwhatwayisthesceneatthesouthernmostendofthelakedifferentfromWordsworth’sdescription?A.Thedaffodilsarefewerandsmaller.

B.Allthedaffodilsaregreenandsmall.C.Therearenodaffodilsaroundtrees.

D.Therearenodaffodilsbythelake.15.Thewriterimpliesthatthepoemdescribes______.A.exactlywhatWordsworthsawindetailB.theeffectthedaffodilshadonWordsworthC.whatWordsworthsawaroundanancientoakD.groupsofdaffodilsontheleftandontheright參考答案：12.D

13.C

14.A

15.B【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了英國(guó)著名詩(shī)人威廉華茲華斯的詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格以及他的故居鴿子農(nóng)舍的景色。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“itisthewayhedescribesthe