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2022-2023學年浙江省金華市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費去美國旅行).
32.這條河從前是干凈的,但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。
33.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。
34.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
35.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
36.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
37.杰克是負責這項工程的合適人選。
38.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
39.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。
40.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
42.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
43.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
44.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
45.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
46.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
47.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
48.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
49.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
50.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
52.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
53.7.
China
islargerthan______countryin
Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
54.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
56.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
57.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
58.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
59.Letmegiveyou~
A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.someadvice
C.a(chǎn)nadvice
D.theadvice
60.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.a(chǎn)nimportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhatisValenciafamousfor?
A.Itsseaport
B.Itsuniversity
C.Itschurchesandmuseums
D.Itsparksandgardens
62.
Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.
A.sinceshehadsoldherflat
B.forlessthanadecade
C.sinceshehadbeenborn
D.formorethantenyears
63.
Aeroplanesusuallydonotneedtoclimbquicklyorflyhighinthepolarregionbecause______.
A.theydonotlandthere
B.therearenocloudsatall
C.theycancrosstheicewithspecialequipment
D.itisverycold
64.Bymidday,thesmallpartyofboys,ledbytheirschoolmaster,hadreachedaheightof2,500feet.Atthispointthepartyhadtostopclimbingbecauseoneoftheboysbecameseriouslyill.Theonlythingthemastercoulddowastoreturntothemountainhutwheretheyha&spentthenight.Fromthere,hetelephonedthepolice.Asnorescuepartycouldreachtheboyquicklyenough,theRoyalAirForceRescueCentersentahelicopter(直升飛機)withapolicemanandadoctoronboard.Thehelicoptersoonarrivedonthescene,butthesidesofthemountainweresosteepthatitcouldnotland.Ahelicopterusuallylandsonfourwheels,butitcanlandontwo.However,theslopewastoosteepevenforthat.Thepilot,therefore,keptthehelicopterintheairwithonlyonewheeltouchingthemountainsidewhilethepartycarriedtheboyonboard.
Thegroupofboyshadtostopbecause______.
A.theyhadreachedthepeak
B.oneoftheboyswasbadlyinjured
C.oneoftheboyswassick
D.theyhadtoreturntothehut
65.Theauthorhaswrittenthepassagemainlyfor______.
A.youngchildren
B.experiencedoperators
C.commonreaders
D.scientistsinthecomputerfield
66.
第37題Attheageof16,heworkedfor______.
A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse
67.
WhydidGeorgelaughatAnne'squestion?
A.Becausethestudentsalwaysworeeveningdress.
B.Becauseitwasn'tevening.
C.BecauseallthestudentsworeeveningdressinJune.
D.Becauseheknewshehadneverseenformaldressworninthemorningbefore.
68.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
69."Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat"meansthat______.
A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody
B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat
C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth
D.themoreyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel
70.TheHomeOffice__.
A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents
B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool
C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren
D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.C
7.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
10.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.D
13.D
14.D
15.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
22.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
23.D
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
26.B
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.afreetriptotheU.S.A
32.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
33.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
34.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
35.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
36.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
37.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
38.I'mquitesure
39.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
40.asmuchaspossible
41.enjoyable
42.exposure
43.occupied
44.qualifications
45.preference
46.reunion
47.permission
48.suitable
49.non-aggression
50.comparison
51.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當它放在句首時句子倒裝。
52.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...
53.B
7.答案為B
本句的比較級,應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身,表示比較范圍。
54.A
55.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
56.C
57.C15.答案為C。該試驗導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
58.C
59.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。
60.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
61.D
62.D解析:此考題為細節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們:SinceherhusbandhaddiedtenYearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone,由于她丈夫在10年前去世,我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余,故選D。
63.B解析:判斷推理題,文中最后一句話說冷空氣使云層也降低了,也就是說在高空是沒有云的,所以選B。
64.C解析:此考
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