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2022年山西省陽泉市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Obviously(這位發(fā)言人想要強調(diào)的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
32.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩,但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
33.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
34.為已逝去的時光悲傷是沒用的。
35.只要你堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進步。
36.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。
37.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
38.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯誤之外,總的來說寫得不錯。
39.警察已著手對這個案子進行細致、全面的調(diào)查。
40.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
43.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
44.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
45.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
47.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
48.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
52.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
53.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
54.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
55.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
56.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
57.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
58.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
59.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
60.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Supposeacustomerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?
A.Thisisthewarranty;youmustchangeanewoneforme
B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore
C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.
D.Thistaperecorderdoesn’twork.
62.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6500-3388onDec,8,youcan_________.
A.gotothefolkconcert
B.visittheArtMuseum
C.watchtheballet
D.noneoftheabove
63.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat______.
A.althoughrobotscandomuchdangerousandtiringwork,humansaresuperior
B.althoughhumansaresuperior,robotscandomuchbetterinmanyareasofwork
C.robotswillreplacehumansinmoreandmorefields
D.robotsaresuperiortohumansbecausetheycandomuchworkthathumanscan'tdo
64.
Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey______.
A.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld
B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults
C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults
D.haveadesiretobeindependent
65.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
66.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3,itisobviousthat_________.
A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave
B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture
C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries
D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood
67.Thepuzzledlookonthesubject’sfacesuggeststhat__________.
A.theartist’sdrawingisoutofsubject’sexpectation
B.thecrowdtreatedthesubjectrudely
C.theartistfailedtoshowhisrespectforthesubject
D.theimageofthedrawingwastoorealtobelieve
68.
Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
69.
Forthesecondtime,theman’sheadwashitby______.
A.theboxofbricks
B.theladder
C.thetopofthebuliding
D.thepulley
70.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thepolicerecordswerecollectedfromalargenumberofcitiesandtowns.
B.Thepatternofcrimevariesfromyeartoyear.
C.Ourcyclesoflearningaredifferentfromthoseofwrongaction.
D.Thepolicearenotsurethathumidityandmurderarerelated.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
2.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
3.C
4.C
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.C
12.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.A
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
17.C
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.C
22.D
23.D
24.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.B
31.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
32.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
33.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
34.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
35.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
36.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
37.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
38.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
39.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
40.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
41.hastened
42.evidence
43.looking
44.appearance
45.unidentified
46.valuable
47.pleasure
48.villagers
49.priority
50.historian
51.B對含有賓語從句的句子進行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
52.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
53.A
54.D
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