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2022年海南省三亞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒(méi)有相似之處).
32.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
33.蔬菜的價(jià)格仍在不斷上漲,盡管價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)率有所下降。
34.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
35.我們對(duì)自己認(rèn)識(shí)得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來(lái)。
36.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。
37.這藥對(duì)病人沒(méi)產(chǎn)生效果。
38.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
39.正是那棵樹(shù)在洪水中救了他們的命。
40.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
42.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
44.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
45.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
46.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
47.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
48.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
49.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
50.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
52.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
53.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
54."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall
55.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
56.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
57.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
58.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
59.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.
B.TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.
C.TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.
D.Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.
62.
Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.TVcanmakeadvertisersawareoftheirproducts.
B.TVismorepopularthananyothermediumintheUnitedStates.
C.TVcoversalargeaudienceatthesametime.
D.TVcarriesmorenationaladvertisingthanothermediaintheUnitedStates.
63.
Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraighthorizontalbarsisthattheformer______.
A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentscompletely
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
64.
Ifyouwanttomakeacheaperdaytimecall,youshould______.
A.callonMonday
B.asktheoperatortopaysomemoney
C.keepwaiting
D.phoneonaSunday
65.AllthefollowingarechannelstogetmarketinformationEXCEPT()
A.tohavecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroad
B.topromotethequalityofourownproducts
C.tosendtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen
D.tohaveface-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmen
66.
ItcanbeinferredthatifAutreymetwithanotheraccidentlikethisone,he
A.wouldnotdoitagainforhewasafraidoflosinghisownlife
B.woulddoitagainforgettinganotherpieceofBronzeMedallion
C.woulddoitagainsoastogetanother15000-dollarchequeasaprize
D.wouldalsodoitoutofhisownconscience
67.
Inthe______century,ifamantookmorethanhisshareofsalt,hewould______.
A.nineteenth;loseallhissalt
B.sixteenth;bethrownintoprison
C.nineteenth;loseanear
D.sixteenth;loseanear
68.Accordingtotheauthor'sobservation,collegestudents______.
A.haveneverbeensomaterialisticastoday
B.haveneverbeensointerestedinthearts
C.haveneverbeensofinanciallywelloffastoday
D.haveneverattachedsomuchimportancetomoralsense
69.
TheFBIwasbeguninorderto______.
A.reducecrimes
B.bringyoungermenintopolicework
C.fightcrimesscientifically
D.offerjobs
70.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
3.B
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.C
7.B
8.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
9.B
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
16.A
17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.A
20.C
21.D
22.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
23.C
24.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
26.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
27.C
28.C
29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
31.theyhavelittleincommon
32.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
33.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
34.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
35.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
36.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
37.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.
38.improvepeople'slivingconditions
39.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
40.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
41.application
42.ladylike
43.reunion
44.construction
45.regardless
46.association
47.breakthrough
48.densely
49.performance
50.B本題考查電話(huà)用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請(qǐng)別掛斷電話(huà),我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話(huà)用語(yǔ),holdon是讓對(duì)方不要掛電話(huà),稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
51.D
52.B
53.C
54.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng)shall用于第一、三人稱(chēng)疑問(wèn)句中時(shí),表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn);用于第二、三人稱(chēng)陳述句中,表示說(shuō)話(huà)人給對(duì)方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話(huà)是由法官說(shuō)的,因此帶有隱含的威嚴(yán)和命令。并且,協(xié)議也是如此約定的,所以是不可改變的。
55.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。
56.Blooklikesth.意為“看上去像”。
57.B
58.B
59.D
60.C
61.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)第二段的第二句話(huà)“handleevenmoreinternationalpassengersinAugust"可知報(bào)道講的是七月份的客流情況,八月份是未來(lái)情況。
62.D解析:本文進(jìn)述了美國(guó)電視廣告業(yè),并將美國(guó)的電視廣告與有關(guān)國(guó)家比較。文章后兩段分析了美國(guó)電視廣告業(yè)得到發(fā)展的原因。綜上所述
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