動(dòng)詞不定式練習(xí)含答案

專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題動(dòng)詞不定式Theteachertoldthemmakesomuchnoise.A.don'tB.notC.willnotD.nottoOurmasteroftentoldusthingsforgranted.A.nottohaveB.nottotakeC.didn'ttakeD.nottomakeTellhimthewindow.A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshutTheboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donottoMrsSmithwarnedherdaughterafterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdriveThepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteatingTheworkerswantustogetherwiththem.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.workedTheywouldnotallowhimacrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoingIsawhimoutoftheroom.A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.goesTheyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenherupfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrowI'veheardhimaboutyouoften.A.spokeB.speaksC.speakThoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.A.cry；tocryB.crying；cryingC.cry；cryD.tocry；cryHewasmade.A.goB.goneC.goingD.togoJohnwasmadethetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashingPauldoesn'thavetobemade.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learningThere'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymindtobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.whereThereisn'tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon'tknow.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich“Haveyoudecidedwhen?”“Yes,tomorrowmorning.”A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleavingLastsummerItookacourseon.A.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemadeC.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemadeHedoesn'tknowtostayornot.A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.ifhewillShepretendedmewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseenThelightintheofficeisstillon.Oh,Iforgot.A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoffWeagreedherebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemetLittleJimshouldlovetothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.takingIwouldlovetothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggoneFrankisthekindofpersonwhopeopleliketo.A.makefriendwithB.makefriendsofC.makefriendsD.makefriendswithGoontheotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoingShereachedthetopofthehillandstoppedonabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.restTomkeptquietabouttheaccidentlosehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoastoIneedadayortwo.A.tothinkitoverB.tothinkoverC.ofthinkingHewastooexcited.A.speakB.tospeakC.nottospeakD.speakingCharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginventedHesaidhewouldrathernotitrightnow.A.doingB.todoC.doD.tobedoingRatherthanonacrowdedbus,healwaysprefersabicycle.A.ride；rideB.riding；rideC.ride；torideD.toride；ridingIt'sfreezingoutside.Youputonyourovercoat.A.hadbettertoB.hadbetterC.wouldbetterD.wouldbettertoThechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortableto.A.sitB.sitonC.besitD.besatonI'mhungry.Getmesomething.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreatingIusuallygotherebytrain.Whynotbyboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoingShedidnothingatthephoto.A.exceptlookB.buttolook

C.excepttolookD.butlookingIaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.A.spendB.spareC.saveD.shareTheywon'tlettheirteacherinthatway.A.tobetreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatedD.betreatedJohn,youmustgetyourroomafterbreakfast.A.tobecleanedB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleanedTheproblemattomorrow'smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.todiscussHereachedthestationonlythatthetrainhadjustleft.A.tired；learnedB.tiring；learningC.totire；tolearnD.tired；tolearnDidthatbookgivetheinformationyouneeded?Yes,but,wehadtoreaditalmostentirely.A.forfindingitB.tofinditC.findingitD.byfindingitI'msorryIforgotyourdictionary.Let'sborrowonefromLiMing.A.totakeB.takingC.tobringD.bringingShecouldn'tdecidewhichrestaurant.A.tohavelunchB.toeatC.toeatatD.eatingatThisproblemissaidthreetimes.A.tohavebeentalkedB.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussedD.tohavebeentalkedaboutEverybodybelievedthemanawaythediamondring.A.betakenB.takingC.totakeD.tohavetakenIpreferratherthan.A.read；watchB.toread；watchC.reading；towatchD.toread；towatch答案：1-5DBBAA6-10CCAAA1-5DBBAA6-10CCAAA11-15CADAB16-20BBAAA21-25ACCAB26-30DACBA31-35BCCCB36-40BBDAB41-45DDCDB46-50CCDDB解析：1．tellsb.nottodosth告訴某人不做某事2.takesthforgranted"把某事想當(dāng)然”，是一個(gè)固定詞組。Eg.Youshouldn'ttakeitforgrantedthateveryoneshouldhelpyou.你不要認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都理應(yīng)幫助你。不定式的省略要保留到to,否則就完整地表達(dá)，女口:…buthismothertoldhimnottodoso.warnsbnottodosth.此處用never替代not.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事；riskdoingsth冒險(xiǎn)做某事seesbdosth看見某人做某事12.makesbdo讓某人做某事，但用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)后，則要用不定式符號(hào)to連接。16.which用于有范圍中的"哪一個(gè)”，此處作buy的賓語(yǔ)。18.when+todo做decide的賓語(yǔ)，若用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述句語(yǔ)序。pretendtodo假裝做某事。forgettodosth忘記（要）做某事。24.shouldlovetobetakento…愿意被帶去……25?因?yàn)闋钫Z(yǔ)是lastnight，用不定式的完成式表示本想……goontodosth.繼續(xù)做（與原來不相同的）事。此句可以從theotherexercise斷定。stoptodosth.停下來（去）做被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后用不定式連接，根據(jù)句意用完成式。wouldrathernotdosth.寧愿不做某事。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做……不愿做……toeat此處作something的定語(yǔ)。for+doing多表用途。wh