云南省曲靖市大莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市大莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Keepupagoodstateofmindevenifyou____failplentyoftimes.A.must

B.will

C.can

D.should參考答案：C2.Wecannotunderstandthesideeffectsofthemedicinewecarryoutlong-termresearchintoit.A.while B.since C.unless D.once參考答案：C句意:除非我們對(duì)這種藥物進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期的研究,否則我們難以了解其副作用。unless為連詞,意為"除非"。3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C4.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：我們得等到所有的準(zhǔn)備工作都做好了才能開始工作。arebeing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式；willbemade是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式；havebeenmade是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作產(chǎn)生的影響；hadbeenmade是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。本題是主將從現(xiàn)的用法。主句是將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)或相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】通常說(shuō)來(lái),在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，前面的主句中使用將來(lái)時(shí)。在高中英語(yǔ)中也使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，表示到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。5.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheprojectofSouth-to-Northwaterdiversionhavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affect

B.toaffect

C.affecting

D.affected參考答案：D略6.WithrecentpermissionfromChinesegovernment,Japanhasbecomethefirstcountry______hugesumsofChinesegovernmentbond(債券).A.allowstobuy

B.toallowtobuy

C.tobeallowedtobuy

D.tobeallowedbuying參考答案：C7.Theymadeanactionfilm______thebeautifulcoastalcitylies.

A.atwhich

B.where

C.theplaceD.atwhere參考答案：B8.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher“sir”,but_______theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress

B.dotheyseldomaddress

C.seldomdotheyaddress

D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案：C略9.--Mr.Smith,youarefinedforover-speeding.Pleasesignhere.--Fined?Over-speeding?

________A.Areyouallright?

B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.Mindyourownbusiness!

D.Youaskedforit!參考答案：B10.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,______greatlyencouragedBob.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：C句意：在演講結(jié)束時(shí)，全班學(xué)生瘋狂地鼓掌，這極大地鼓勵(lì)了Bob。含有逗號(hào)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，which代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容，作從句的主語(yǔ)，故選C。11.DavidisgoingtofocusonthegeographyoftheDiaoyuIslands,butwe’dratherhe_______moreaboutitshistory.A.talks

B.wouldtalk

C.talked

D.hadtalked參考答案：C12.---Wow!Jerrygotfullmarksagain!Howluckyheis!---_______.Heisnotsomuchluckyashard-working.Hemakesfulluseofhistimetostudy.A.Nowonder

B.Notexactly

C.Notpossible

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B13.

—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?—

themainideaofeachparagraphandthewholepassage.A.Findingout

B.Foundout

C.Findout

D.Tofindout

參考答案：C14.—WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor

itwas—thelawyer?—Nextweek．

A.which

B.who

C.whoever

D.whichever參考答案：C15.ThespokesmansaidthatJapanshould，

ignoreitsaggressivepast，reflectonitsownhistoryanditscurrentpolicies．

A．morethan

B．otherthan

C．betterthanD．ratherthan參考答案：D16.Withanothertenmiles______,wemustspeedupsothatwecangettherebeforedark.

A.goes

B.going

C.togo

D.gone參考答案：C二、完型填空17.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso41ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)42.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto43it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage（孤兒院）,whowasalwayskindbut45withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso46andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlikea47,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas48itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand49it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou50tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I51withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas52stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever53it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould54itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I55thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher56togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher57intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.58sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof59toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho60itsomuch.41.A.tired B.proud

C.ashamed

D.amused42.A.award B.product

C.record

D.wonder43.A.complete B.invent

C.fix D.design44.A.award B.souvenir C.prize

D.gift45.A.satisfied B.patient

C.strict

D.cruel46.A.upset B.excited C.amazed D.confident47.A.flash B.hero C.thief

D.smog48.A.drying B.decorating

C.admiring

D.hiding49.A.across B.into C.above

D.behind50.A.determined B.embarrassed C.encouraged

D.supposed51.A.agreed B.sighed

C.whispered

D.argued52.A.glue B.dirt C.paint

D.wood53.A.felt B.shook

C.rented

D.touched54.A.put B.take

C.throw

D.give55.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.recommended56.A.balcony B.basement C.bathroom

D.bedroom57.A.unwillingly B.curiously

C.doubtfully

D.worriedly58.A.Before B.Since

C.Until

D.As59.A.devotion B.concern C.appreciation

D.regret60.A.valued B.mattered C.counted

D.minded

參考答案：BDADC

BACAD

CBDCA

BBDCA41．考查形容詞。A.tired“勞累的”；B.proud“自豪的”；C.ashamed“羞愧的”；D.amused“愉快的”。此處指作者對(duì)于自己的作品感到非常自豪滿意。故選B。42．考查名詞。A.award“獎(jiǎng)品”；B.product“產(chǎn)品”；C.record“記錄”；D.wonder“奇觀；驚奇，奇跡”。前面說(shuō)作者對(duì)于自己的作品感到非常自豪滿意，后面又說(shuō)到“Itwaslybeautiful”，所以作者認(rèn)為自己做的東西就是個(gè)“奇跡”。故選

D。43．考查動(dòng)詞。A.complete“完成，”；B.invent“發(fā)明”；C.fix“修理”；D.design“設(shè)計(jì)”。此處指作者花了六個(gè)月才完成那個(gè)木制小桌子。故選A。44．考查名詞。A.award“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”；B.souvenir“紀(jì)念品”；C.prize“獎(jiǎng)品”；D.gift“禮物”。根據(jù)下文作者對(duì)于MotherWinters贊美可知，作者迫不及待地想把它送給MotherWinters作為禮物。故選D。45．考查形容詞。A.satisfied“滿意的”；B.patient“耐心的”；C.strict“嚴(yán)格的”；D.cruel“殘酷的”。MotherWinters是“我們”孤兒院的女院長(zhǎng)，對(duì)“我們”很嚴(yán)格。故選C。46．考查形容詞。A.upset“不安的”；B.excited“興奮的”；C.amazed“驚訝的”；D.confident“自信的”。根據(jù)后面的“andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlike…”可知，作者非常興奮而等不及了。故選B。47．考查名詞。A.flash“閃光，閃現(xiàn)”；B.hero“英雄”；C.thief“賊”；D.smog“大霧”。根據(jù)前面的“ButIwasjustsoexcitedandhappythatIcouldn’twait…”可知，“我”像一道閃光沖出去。故選A。48．考查動(dòng)詞。A.drying“變干”；B.decorating“裝飾”；C.admiring“欽佩”；D.hiding“躲藏”。此處指“我”正在欣賞它，這時(shí)MotherWinters進(jìn)來(lái)了。故選C。49．考查介詞。A.across“跨越……；橫過(guò)……”；B.into“進(jìn)入”；C.above“在……上面”；D.behind“在……后面”。此處指MotherWinters摸了一下“我”小桌子。故選A。50．考查形容詞。A.determined“下定決心的”；B.embarrassed“尷尬的”；C.encouraged“受到鼓舞的”；D.supposed“猜想的；假設(shè)的”。besupposedtodo…意為“應(yīng)該……，被期望……”。“你是不是想抱著帶回家？”她問(wèn)到。故選D。51．考查動(dòng)詞。A.agreed“同意”；B.sighed“嘆氣”；C.whispered“低語(yǔ)”；D.argued“爭(zhēng)辯”。根據(jù)后面的“withmyheaddown”可知，“我”只是低語(yǔ)回答。故選C。52．考查名詞。A.glue“膠水”；B.dirt“塵垢，灰塵”；C.paint“油漆，顏料”；D.wood“木頭”。根據(jù)后面的“butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.”可知，那個(gè)小桌子上沾滿了灰塵。故選B。53．考查動(dòng)詞。A.felt“感覺”；B.shook“搖動(dòng)”；C.rented“租賃”；D.touched“觸摸，感動(dòng)”。根據(jù)前面的句子“Ihidthetableinmycloset”可知，作者把小桌子藏在櫥柜里面，不去碰它。故選D。54．考查動(dòng)詞。A.put“放”；B.take“拿”；C.throw“扔”；D.give“給”。根據(jù)前面的“Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent”可知，“我”把桌子給了宿舍管理員，以為她會(huì)扔了它。故選C。55．考查動(dòng)詞。A.learned“學(xué)習(xí)，了解”；B.expected“期盼”；C.remembered“記得”；D.recommended“推薦”。30年后“我”得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她。故選A。56．考查名詞。A.balcony“陽(yáng)臺(tái)”；B.basement“地下室”；C.bathroom“浴室”；D.bedroom“臥室”。根據(jù)“comedownto”可知是要到地下室去。故選B。57．考查副詞。A.unwillingly“不愿意地”；B.curiously“好奇地”；C.doubtfully“懷疑地”；D.worriedly“擔(dān)心地”?！拔摇焙闷娴馗搅撕诎档慕锹洹９蔬xB。58．考查連詞。A.Before“在……前面”；B.Since“自從”；C.Until“直到”；D.As“因?yàn)椋?dāng)……時(shí)候”。此處指：當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)的時(shí)候，“我”看見她手里拿著一個(gè)小桌子。故選D。59．考查名詞。A.devotion“忠誠(chéng)；奉獻(xiàn)”；B.concern“關(guān)心，憂慮”；C.appreciation“感激；鑒賞”；D.regret“后悔”。此處指“我”看著這個(gè)小桌子，心中充滿了對(duì)MotherHenderson的感激。故選C。60．考查動(dòng)詞。A.valued“珍惜”；B.mattered“有關(guān)系”；C.counted“計(jì)數(shù)；有價(jià)值”；D.minded“介意”。MotherHenderson為非常珍惜它的一個(gè)小孤兒保留這張桌子。故選A?！緜渥ⅰ孔髡咧v述了小時(shí)候的一個(gè)故事，以及當(dāng)時(shí)的人對(duì)他的影響。三、閱讀理解18.Asiacanboast（吹噓）thatithassomeofthebestbeachesintheworld.Sihanoukville,Cambodiaisaseasidetownlocated200kmorafour-hourbusrideawayfromthecountry''''scapital,PhnomPenh.Withseveralbeachesandsmalloffshoreislands,itisdefinitelynotaplacetomissoutifyouareintendingtovisitAngkorWat,asthebeachestherearestunningandstillunspoiledbymasstourism.SerendipityBeach

SerendipityBeachisthemostpopularbeachforthemasses,sinceitisthemostaccessiblebeach,beingthenearestonefromthemaintownarea.Thereareplentyofbarsscatteredaroundthebeach,sobepreparedforthecrazypartieseverynight.OchheutealBeach

OchheutealBeachislocatedsouthofSerendipityBeach,andit''''sabitofanimprovementfromSerendipityBeachitselfintermsofthepeoplethatgothere.Overhere,therearebarsandpubs,butatnight,don''''texpectwildpartieslikeattheSerendipityBeacharea.OtresBeach

Allthewaydownsouth,nearMoatPeam,liesahiddengemcalledOtresBeach.Thisiswhereyoucangetyouryogasuitonandpracticemeditation（冥想）.ThisisthequietestbeachinSihanoukvilleanditistheleastcrowded,withveryfewparties.Ifyourideaofabeachholidayisjustyourselfandthesun,seaandsand,thisplaceisforyou.KohRongKohRongisanislandoffSihanoukvillethatiscoveredwithbeautifulsandybeaches.TruerelaxationliesatLongBeach,whichislocatedontheothersideoftheisland.Clearwatersurroundsthebeach,andonceyougetthere,you''''llbegreetedwithfinewhitesand.KohRongdoesn''''thaveanyroads,sotherearenocarsormotorbikerentals—everythingismostlyonfoot.21.WhyisSerendipityBeachthemostpopularwithtourists?A.Therearealotofwildparties.B.Itisthenearestbeachfromthemaintownarea.C.Thefoodanddrinkarevaried.D.Ithasplentyofcheapbarsandpubs.22.Whichplacemaybethebestchoiceforaquietsunbath?A.SerendipityBeach.

B.

OchheutealBeach.

C.OtresBeach.

D.LongBeach.23.WhatisspecialaboutthebeachesinCambodia?A.Theyarelessdevelopedandvisited.B.Theyarenoteasilyaccessible.C.Theyarewithinwalkingdistancetoitscapital.D.Theyoffertastyseafood.參考答案：21（B）

22（C）

23（A）21根據(jù)第二段第一句話可直接得出答案。22根據(jù)第四段介紹可知。23根據(jù)第一段最后一句話可知A正確。B、C選項(xiàng)與原文不符。D項(xiàng)未提及。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqualificationsandexperienceallapplyforthesameposition.Intheireducationalbackground,specialskillsandworkexperience,thereislittle,ifanything,tochoosebetweenhalfadozencandidates.Howthendoestheemployermakeachoice?Usuallyonthebasisofaninterview.Therearemanyargumentsabouttheinterviewasaselectionprocedure.Themainargumentagainstitisthatitresultsinawhollysubjectivedecision.Asoftenasnot,employersdonotchoosethebestcandidate,buttheonewhomakesagoodfirstimpressiononthem.Someemployers,ofcourse,replytothisargumentbysayingthattheyhavebecomesoexperiencedininterviewingstaffthattheyareabletomakeasoundassessmentofeachcandidate’slikelyperformance.Unfortunately,bothfortheemployersandapplicants,therearemanypeopleofgreatabilitywhosimplydonotinterviewwell.Therearealso,ofcourse,peoplewhointerviewextremelywell,butarelaterfoundtobeveryunsatisfactoryemployees.Thoseinfavouroftheinterviewinsistthatthewell-structuredprocedureisvalidinassessingacandidate’sability,anessentialguaranteeforthefuturejob.Theyalsoarguethatanemployerisconcernednotonlywithacandidate’sability,butwiththesuitabilityofhisorherpersonalityfortheparticularworksituation.Manyemployers,forexample,willoverlookoccasionalinefficienciesfromtheirsecretarysolongasshehasapleasantpersonality.Perhapstherealpurposeofaninterviewisnottoassesstheassessableaspectsofeachcandidatebuttomakeaguessatthemoreintangiblethings,suchas