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云南省曲靖市富源縣第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisverypopularwithsomepeople_________henevertakespartintheprogramsonTV.A.eversince
B.evenif
C.asif
D.nowthat參考答案:B略2..Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.
A.encouraged
B.wereencouragingC.wereencouraged
D.wasencouraged參考答案:C略3.Mostofthestudentsofourschool,___hadvisitedthesciencemuseum,wereastonishedbytheinventionsathomeandabroad.
A
which
B
where
C
who
D
that
參考答案:C4.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C5.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.
A.heavytoomuch
B.farmuchheavytoo
C.muchtooheavy
D.toomuchheavy參考答案:C6.We’llneverforgetthedays______welivedinthecountry.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.不填參考答案:A略7.Heisastrangemanandheisunpleasant______.A.tobeworkedwith
B.tobetalkedto
C.workingwith
D.toworkwith參考答案:D8.Alotofreportersweresentto________theaccident.A.encourage B.endanger C.correct D.cover參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:許多記者被派去報(bào)道這次事故。A.encourage鼓勵(lì);B.endanger危及;危害;C.correct糾正;D.cover報(bào)道;包括。由“Alotofreporters”可知,cover“報(bào)道”符合句意。故選D。9.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms__________allovertheworld.A.haveproduced
B.havebeenproduced
C.areproducing
D.arebeingproduced參考答案:B略10.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While參考答案:D11.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite______allthepeoplepresent.A.ignored
B.settled
C.upset
D.recovered參考答案:C12.﹣______﹣Sure,HowcanIhelpyou?()A.Howareyoudoing? B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.CanIaskyouafavor? D.Haveyoubeenbusy?參考答案:C﹣﹣﹣能幫我一下嗎?﹣﹣﹣可以,我怎么幫你?考查語言交際.根據(jù)回答句"Sure,HowcanIhelpyou"意思是"我怎么幫你?"可知,問句是請(qǐng)求別人幫忙的.A項(xiàng)"表示問候別人";B項(xiàng)"你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?";C項(xiàng)"最近很忙嗎?"根據(jù)語境答案為C.13.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?
—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.
A.Generallyspeaking
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomysurprise參考答案:C略14.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(
)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when
B.asC.while
D.since
參考答案:C15.Thosewhoknowhowto___________otherscannaturallyleadahappylife.A.approve B.tolerate C.exchange D.contain參考答案:B16.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage______inthe16th______century.A.cameoutB.cameabout
C.cameacrossD.cameround參考答案:A二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Treesareoneoftheoldestlivingthingsonearth.Theyplayaveryimportantroleforhuman’sexistence.Treesareimportantforlifeastheyprovidefoodandoxygen.Theimportanceoftreecontinuestoincreaseandmorebenefitsoftreesarebeingdiscoveredastheirroleexpandstosatisfytheneedscreatedbyourmodernlifestyles.Theforestsandtreesthatareplantedbyhumansworktogetherwithustomaketheworldlookbetterandmorebeautiful.__71____Someofthemareasfollows.
Treescancleansoilandcontrolsoilerosion.Poisonouschemicalsandpollutantsfromvariousfactoriesenterintothesoil,thuscausingsoilpollution.___72____Soilerosionisaseriousproblemthatcausesdegradation(退化)ofsoilandleadstofloods.Treesandplantrootsbindthesoilandthusreducesoilerosion.Alsotheyconserverainwaterandreducesediment(沉積)deposits.
Treesproduceoxygen.Treesplayanimportantroleinreducingthegreenhousegases.Theyconsumecarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.___73____Afullygrowntreeproducesoxygenwhichissufficientfor10peopleforacompleteyear.Also,theyactasfiltersoftheairthatwebreathe.
Treesareofcommercialimportance.Treesfulfilltheneedoffuelforcookinginmanyareasaroundtheworld.Treesalsoprovidetimberforfurnitureandhundredsofhouseholditems.Woodpulpisusedformakingpaperinindustries.____74____Sometreesareevenusedtomakemedicines.
____75____Theyprovideshelterandfoodforanumberofanimalspeciesacrosstheglobe.Treesareespeciallyimportantastheyformgreencorridorsconnectinghabitatswitheachotherandwiththecountrysidebeyond.AThislowersglobalwarming.BTreeshavebeautifiedourplanet.CTreesactasthehabitatforwildanimals.DInface,treesplaydifferentrolesinourenvironment.EWithouttreesourplanetcannotbeconsideredaplaceforliving.FAlso,treesproduceanumberoffruitsandnutswhicharesoldatmarket.GTreeshavetheabilitytostorethemorchangethemintolessharmfulforms.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.AHALF-EMPTYBASKETOncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedtoarichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed(服從)andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.Aservanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting."Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid."Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?"therichmanasked."Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystolesomeoftheapples."1.Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?Because
___________A.hewaspoor
B.helikedtherichmanC.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman
D.therichman’schildrenlikedapples2.Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?A.Theyjumpedandjumped.
B.Theyplayed.C.Theyranaway.
D.Theyatesomeoftheapples3.Themonkeysleftthebasketbecause
___________A.theyhadthrownapplesontheground
B.thefarmerhadpolitelyaskedthemtogetoffC.theywereafraidofthehat
D.thefarmerwasangrywiththem4.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenhesawthebasket?
Hefelt
________.A.unhappy
B.pleasedC.excited
D.moved參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A本文是一篇文章介紹了一個(gè)佃戶給地主送蘋果的小故事【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句hisfarmbelongedto(屬于)arichman說明他是富人的佃戶,送東西給地主是應(yīng)該的,故C正確。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)3行Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.說明D正確。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)3,4行Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed(服從)andthefarmerwentintothehouse說明B正確。【4題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2行“Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?”therichmanasked.原來說帶來一籃子的蘋果,現(xiàn)在只剩下一半了,故地主應(yīng)該是很不開心,故A正確。19.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.Weshouldkeepawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.5.________areformedlittlebylittle.A.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits6.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.badhabits
B.goodhabitsC.children
D.otherpersons7.Generallyspeaking,it'sdifficultforone________andnoteasyforthem_______
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