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云南省曲靖市馬龍縣月望鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They
,buttheywerelateandquitit.A.would
B.wouldhave
C.didn't
D.willhaveto參考答案:B2.Youarenotrich_______youhavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.A.until B.if C.after D.because參考答案:A3.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome參考答案:A4.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/參考答案:D5.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment
B.compromise
C.competence
D.complaint參考答案:B6.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.wouldhavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.musthavebeendoing參考答案:D略7.Aperson_____e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who
B.whom
C.whose D.whoever參考答案:C考點:定語從句試題解析:定語從句中先行詞為aperson,根據(jù)意思是:一個人,他的郵箱滿了的話是無法收發(fā)郵件的。8.——BobhasgonetoCalifornia.
——Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_____?A.
hasleft
B.left
C.isleaving
D.wouldleave參考答案:B略9.Iwilltreasuretheencounterwiththefamousdirectorwhomay______mylife.
A.remark B.accelerate C.transform D.contribute參考答案:C10.Puzzledbythisstrangenaturalphenomenon,thescientistsstartedtoexploreevery_______theyknewtofigureitout.A.impression
B.intention
C.avenue
D.design參考答案:C考察名詞。A.印象;B.意圖;C.大道,途徑,手段;D.設(shè)計;句意:因這個奇怪的自然現(xiàn)象所困惑,科學(xué)家開始嘗試各種他們知道的方法去探索這個現(xiàn)象。故選C。11.________tothecurrenteducationsystemofChina,theMinistryofEducationshouldmakesomechangestomakeitmoreefficientforselectingtalents.A.Mostofusaresoaccustomed B.SoaremostofusaccustomedC.Accustomedasmostofusare D.Asmostofusareaccustomed參考答案:C12.Ididn’t________havingtodothecookingmyself,orIwouldhavelearntoneortwodishesfrommymom.A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:我沒有想到我要自己做飯,否則我就從我媽媽那里學(xué)會做一兩個菜了。C.forecast預(yù)報;D.preview預(yù)覽,試映,與句意不符合。A.expect與B.anticipate都可表達“預(yù)期某事將發(fā)生”的意思,但當它們與非謂語連用時,anticipate后面接動名詞,expect接不定式。故選B。13.---MyGod!Whatanarrowescape!---Luckilyhemissedit.He_________havebeenhitbythecrazycar.A.should
B.would
C.must
D.shall參考答案:B14.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell.A.published
B.tobepublishedC.havingpublished D.a(chǎn)republished參考答案:B15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as
B.so
C.too
D.very參考答案:A解析:考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv+as”這一結(jié)構(gòu),所以答案為A。16.In_____recentyears,_____NiagaraFallshavecometobeappreciatedmorefortheirnaturalbeautyas_____wonderofNature.
A./;the;a
B.the;/;the
C./;the;/
D.the;/;a參考答案:A17.Exercisingregularlycannotonly____one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.
Aputup
B.takeup
C.buildup
D.pullup參考答案:C二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I’mverygladtoknowthatyoulearningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dliketorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.Beforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindthepoetry
areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearntheclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,andunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveyouwillbeinterestedinChinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.參考答案:I’mverygladtoknowthatyou∧learningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dlikearetorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.
aBeforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindtheAfter/When/While/If
poetry
areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearn
given
Therefore
foreigners
theclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,
LearningandunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveinyouwillbeinterestedinbut
去掉Chinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.efficiently19.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,suchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.參考答案:Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsports
heldmeeting,wedecidedtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedthe
anopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour
which
toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,such
eventsasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,
hadtheirperformancewasveryimpressively.
impressiveMyclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandourexcitingeffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwill
去掉beapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.
us三、閱讀理解20.Inanefforttoinformourcitizenstoclearthestreetsnow,thecityadoptsasnowremovalplan.RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst.Secondly,connectorstreetswillbeclearedwhichallowcitizensthegreatestaccesstopublicroads.Andthirdly,roadswithinneighborhoodswillbecleared.Snowremovalandicecontrolwillstartwhen:*Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.*Weatherconditionsdonotendangerthesafetyofroadcrew.*Snowfallsduringpeaktrafficperiodsofheavyuseofmainstreets.Snowandiceremovalwillbedelayedorcancelledwhen:*Thereisseverecold,significantwindandlimitedvisibility.*Thesnowfalloccursontheweekendoraholidayandisnotconsideredathreattopublicsafety.Inthatcase,snowandiceremovalmaytakeplaceonthenextnormalweekday.*Snowandicemaybeleftonroadwaysifmeltingisobvious.Yourcooperationisrequestedduringsnowremovalandthesesuggestionsmayapply:*Limittravelduringstorms.Travelispossibleonceroadshavebeenclearedorsaltedbytheroadcrew*Avoidremovingsnowfromyourdrivewayintotheroad.Pilethesnowinyouryard.*Parkyourvehiclesinyourdrivewaysandofftheroadorwalkwalks.*Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.*Beresponsibleforremovingthissnowwhichisthrownbythesnowplough(犁)fromyourdriveways.Hopefully,youcanunderstandthisinconvenience.1.Whenwillthesnowhavetoberemoved______.A.Ifitreachesacertainthickness.B.Ifthemainstreetsarenotbusy.C.Ifthesnowandicebegintomelt.D.Ifextremeweathermakesroadsdangerous.2.Whatshouldcitizensdotocooperateinthesnowremoval?A.Helptoputthesaltontheroad.B.Pilethesnownearbytotheroad.C.Throwthesnowintothedriveways.D.Clearthesidewalksclosetotheirhouses.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.clearanceofemergencyrouteshasapriority.B.Snowandicemustberemovedontheweekends.C.Citizensplaythemostimportanttoleinsnowremoval.D.Theposteristoinformcitizensofanoncomingheavysnow.參考答案:1.A
2.D
3.A本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了城市的除雪工作,注意事項和市民如何進行配合的指導(dǎo)意見?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.”可知當積雪累計達4英寸或以上時,除雪工作將開始。也就是說積雪到達一定厚度時,就必須開始除雪工作。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第五段倒數(shù)第二句“Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.”可知要求清理你家附近的公共人行道上的冰雪。即需要清理靠近房屋附近的人行道,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段第一句“RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst”可知城市應(yīng)急服務(wù)線路優(yōu)先,也就是說清除緊急通道是一項優(yōu)先事項。故選A。21.
Iwasbeinginterviewedbyaseniormanagerforabigcompany,ItoldhimhonestlythattheprincipalreasonthatIwasinterviewingwiththemwasmyneedtokeepmyfamilyinBoston.Mywifehadrecentlydiedofaheartattack.AjobinBostonwouldhelpmereducesomepainformy16-year-olddaughterandme.Itwasimportanttometokeepherpresenthighschool.
Bruce,theinterviewer,waspolitelykind,buthedidn’tsearchanyfurther.Heacknowledged(承認)mylossand,withgreatrespect,movedontoanothersubject.Afterthenextroundofinterviews,Brucetookmetolunchwithanothermanager.Thenheaskedmetotakeawalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadlosthiswife.And,likeme,hehadalsobeenmarried20yearsandhad3children.IrealizedthathehadexperiencedthesamepainasIhadanditwasalmostimpossibletoexplaintosomeonewhohadnotlosta
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