云南省曲靖市宣威第六中學(xué)2023年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威第六中學(xué)2023年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.

A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.andyet參考答案：A2.

mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A．A；a

B．The；不填

C．A；不填

D．The；the參考答案：A3.—Willthesweater

whenwashed?—No,butyou’dbetterwashitincoldwaterandnotuseawashingmachine.

A．shrink

B．decline

C．react

D．wind參考答案：A略4.Inspiteofthenegative________,“SoYoung”,directedbyChinesedirectorZhaowei,iswell-receivedbytheaudienceandisarealsuccess.A.reviews

B.previews C.revisions D.proposals

參考答案：A5.

itistruethatastudent'smostimportantgoalistodowellinhisorherstudy,itdoesnotneedtobetheonlygoal.A.While B.When C.As D.Before參考答案：A 6.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.while參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：無論剩下什么東西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那兒可以保存兩三個星期。whereitwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks是定語從句，關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點狀語。故選C。7.---Iknowheisright,butIcan’tstandhissayingso.

---Oh,heisstraightforward,but___________.A.abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools

B.agoodmedicinetastesbitterC.aconstantguestisneverwelcome

D.agreattalkerisagreatliar參考答案：B略8.IntheendJackdecidedtodrivebacktotownbecausehewouldnot_______forthenightatthehotel.A．putup B.makeup C.keepout D.turnout參考答案：A9.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe___________.

A.isbusy

B.wasbusy

C.hadbeenbusy.

D.willbebusy參考答案：B略10._______NewYorkTimes,anelite(精華)newspaperofAmerica,shouldhavereportedthewhisperas_______breakingnews.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;不填參考答案：DD考查冠詞。theNewYorkTimes是專有名詞，news是不可數(shù)名詞，故填零冠詞。句意：“作為美國的精英報紙，紐約時報居然把謠言當(dāng)作突發(fā)新聞報道?！?1..He’ll

hisnervousnessoncehe’sonstage.A.getaway

B.getoff

C.getthrough

D.getover參考答案：D略12.---I’msorry．Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp．

---Oh，______．Asamatteroffact，itwasmosthelpful．A.thanksanyway

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.ofcoursenot

D.sureitwas參考答案：D略13.America’scarindustrywillcontinuetobreakdown

someprogressismadetoclosethegap·

A．since

B．because

C．unless

D．though

參考答案：C14.Mrs.Hanson,ahousewifebentongetting________highereducation,hasbeengoingtocollege,afewcoursesat________time,for7years.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the；a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A30._______treatingthehomelessmanasashameofsociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.

A.Regardlessof

B.Asaresultof

C.Insteadof

D.Incaseof參考答案：C略16.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.A.Entirely

B.Obviously

C.Strangely

D.Exactly參考答案：D17.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。⒈theater

A.treasure

B.wheat

C.season

D.realize⒉persuade

A.usual

B.insist

C.sugar

D.treasure⒊company

A.alone

B.carrot

C.money

D.knock⒋opposite

A.service

B.outside

C.pioneer

D.police⒌society

A.official

B.recentC.chocolate

D.difficult參考答案：DBCAB略18.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—______,sir．What'sitthen?

A．Itisnothing

B．That'sright

C．Atyourservice

D．Nevermind參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共l0小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66.HowI_________(希望)Ihadvisitedthemuseumwithhimlastweek.

67.Hehasbeendoingwellinhisjobandhasan________(收入)of8,000yuanamonth.68.Hegotafinefameforbeing________(慷慨的)withhismoneytohelpothers.69.Hehasbeencontributingarticlestoafamous________(雜志)foryears.70.China'spresidentXiJinpingandhiswifearenowpayingavisittosome________(歐洲)countries.

71.________(責(zé)備)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Marywasinlowspirits.72.Mariestoodatthesink,peeling________(土豆).

73.There________(存在)agenerationgapbetweenourparentsandustoday.

74.HowmuchdoyouowehimforthenewiPhone5s________(總共)?

75.Thoughheownedacar,hehardlyusedit,_________(更喜歡)alwaystogoonfoot.參考答案：66.wish

67.income

68.generous

69.magazine

70.European

71.Blamed

72.potatoes

73.exists

74.altogether

75.preferring三、閱讀理解20.Afewdegreescanmakeabigdifferencewhenitcomestofoodstorage．Foodscangobadiftheygettoowarm．Butformanyoftheworld’spoor,findingagoodwaytokeepfoodcoolisdifficult．Refrigeratorsarecostlyandtheyneedelectricity．Yetspoiledfoodnotonlycreateshealthrisksbutalsoeconomiclosses．Farmerslosemoneywhentheyhavetothrowawayproductsthattheycannotsellquickly．Butinnineteenninety-fiveateacherinnorthernNigerianamedMohammedBahAbbafoundasolution．Hedevelopedthe“Pot-in-PotPreservation/CoolingSystem．”Itusestworoundcontainersmadeofclay．Asmallerpotisplacedinsidealargerone．Thespacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand．Theinnerpotcanbefilledwithfruit,vegetablesordrinks．Awetclothcoversthewholecoolingsystem．Foodstoredinthesmallerpotiskeptfromspoilingthroughasimpleevaporationprocess．Waterinthesandbetweenthetwopotsevaporatesthroughthesurfaceofthelargerpot,wheredrieroutsideairismoving．Theevaporationprocesscreatesadropintemperatureofseveraldegrees．Thiscoolstheinnerpotandhelpskeepfoodsafefromharmfulbacteria．Somefoodscanbekeptfreshthiswayforseveralweeks．PeoplethroughoutNigeriabeganusingtheinvention．AnditbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries．MohammedBahAbbapersonallyfinancedthefirst5,000pot-in-potsystemsforhisowncommunityandfivevillagesnearby．In2000,theRolexWatchCompanyofSwitzerlandhonoredhimwiththeRolexAwardforEnterprise．Thisawardrecognizespeopletryingtodevelopprojectsaimedatimprovinghumanknowledgeandwell-being．Acommitteeconsidersprojectsinscienceandmedicine,technology,explorationanddiscovery,theenvironmentandculturalhistory．Winnersreceivefinancialassistancetohelpdevelopandextendtheirprojects．Theawardisgiveneverytwoyears．Themostrecentonewasgivenlastyear．71．WhatpointdoesthewriterwanttomakeinParagraph1?

A．Withoutarefrigerator,thepoorpeoplehavetosufferfromthehealthcondition．

B．Withoutarefrigerator,thepoorpeoplehavetosufferfromtheeconomiclosses．

C．Findingagoodwaytostorefoodisdifficultfortheworldpeople．

D．Manyoftheworld’sfarmersaretoopoortousetheexpensiverefrigerator．72．Comparedwitharefrigerator,thecoolingSysteminventedbyMohammedBahAbbais______．

A．convenient

B．economical

C．health-conscious

D．