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四川省成都市四川音樂學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems____________theYangtzeRiver.A.regardlessof

B.inregardtoC.insearchof

D.insteadof參考答案:B試題分析:考查短語辨析。句意:就解決長江的所有問題而言,還有很長的路要走。A不管,不顧;B關(guān)于;C搜尋;D代替。故選B。2.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when

intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated參考答案:5.【答案】A

3.Theyworryaboutthehealthoftheworld,andtheyarestrongly______towar.

A.opposed

B.referred

C.stuck

D.devoted參考答案:A4.“Those____thecheatingintheexamcometomyofficeafterclass.”Theteachersaidangrily.A.whorelevantto

B.whoarerelevantwith

C.relevantwith

Drelevantto參考答案:D略5.Theyoungman’sclothesareverysimilar_______hers,leading__________myreferring_____themasgirls.

A.with;to;by

B.to;on;to

C.by;into;over

D.to;to;to參考答案:D6.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniaisthelargestIvyLeagueuniversity___________studentspopulation.

A.infavorof

B.intermsof

C.inchargeof

D.inhopeof參考答案:B7.__________IacceptthatMikeisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikehim.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案:A8.Iregret_____youthatyoufailtopasstheexam,soyouhavetotakeamake-upexamination.A.telling

B.havingtoldC.totell

D.tohavetold參考答案:C【詳解】考查regret用法。regrettodosth遺憾要做某事,后面常常接tell,say等詞;regretdoingsth遺憾做了某事;結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意:我遺憾的告訴你,你沒有通過考試,所以你必須補考?!军c睛】動詞后面加todo和加doing不一樣:meandoing意味著做某事,meantodo打算做某事;regretdoing后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事,regrettodo遺憾地去做某事;trydoing嘗試做某事,trytodo努力去做某事;forgetdoing忘記曾做過某事,forgettodo忘記要去做某事;rememberdoing記得曾經(jīng)做過某事,remembertodo記得要去做某事。9.________weneedissomeinterestingnews.A.What

B.WhichC.That

D.Whether參考答案:A考查名詞從句。我們所需要的是一些有趣的消息。________weneed這個主語從句中,need后缺少賓語,故要用what。10.Theteacher’sefforts______whenoneofhisstudentswasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastsummer.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidfor

D.paidout參考答案:B11.Itwassillyofhimtohisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.keepto

C.referto

D.pointto參考答案:C12.–GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?–No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited B.haven’tbeeninvited C.hadn’tbeeninvited D.didn’tinvite參考答案:C13.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifbusy

D.Ifanything參考答案:A14.—______willgetthefirstprize?

—I'msure,LiHua.A.Whodoyouthink

B.Youthinkwho

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whomdoyouthink參考答案:A略15.----Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.----Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案:A16.IwonderifyourstudentswillgototheNewYear’sparty.Ifyourstudents_____,so_____mine.A.do,will

B.will,do

C.will,will

D.do,do參考答案:A17.Willyouattendtheopeningceremonyofthesportsmeeting

attheendofthemonth?

A.takesplace

B.willtakeplaceC.totakeplace

D.takingplace參考答案:選C??疾椴欢ㄊ阶鞫ㄕZ。句意:你要參加這個月末舉行的運動

會開幕式嗎?結(jié)合語境此處表示動作將要發(fā)生。

獨具【規(guī)律方法】非謂語動詞作后置定語有區(qū)別

不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞作定語的主要區(qū)別如下:

①不定式作后置定語,表示將要做(還沒有做)

ThetempletoberebuiltnextmonthdatesbacktotheMingdynasty.

②現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時,位置不定。如果是一個現(xiàn)在分詞,前置;如果是短

語,后置,表主動進行。

Theflyingkitesarehighinthesky.

TheboysittingbythewindowisTom.

Theconferencebeingheldwilllastfourdays.(被動,進行)

③過去分詞作定語和現(xiàn)在分詞相同,如果是一個過去分詞,前置;如果

是短語,后置,表被動。

Thedamagedbikewassenttotherepairman.

TheboynamedTomwashurtinthecaraccident.

獨具【舉一反三】

Thepicture

onthewallispaintedbymynephew.

A.havinghung

B.Hanging

C.hangs

D.beinghung

選B。根據(jù)題干判斷,句中需要一個既作定語又表狀態(tài)的非謂語

動詞,picture與hang之間為主動關(guān)系,所以選B?!窘馕觥柯?8.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.

when;then

B.not;until

C.only;when

D.notuntil;that4.

參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫81.DoyouliketheideaofJack________(live)withus?82.Whenyoulookbackinthefuture,youwillfindasenseofsatisfaction_________(know)thatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.83.China’shigh-speedrailways_______(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.84.Inthelecture__________(follow),theprofessorwilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage.85.Jack

(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.86.Pleasebuysomepaper________(measure)8by10inches.87.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,_______(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.88.Everydayhewatchesbikes_______________(repair).89.Theshop_____________(close)down;everythinginitisonsale.90.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

參考答案:81.living 82.knowing 83.havegrown 84.tofollow 85.wasworking86.measuring 87.turning 88.beingrepaired 89.isclosing 90.toshare三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AliceWalkermakesherlivingbywriting.Andherpoems,shortstories,andnovelshavewonmanyprizesforher.ShewasborninEatonton,Georgia.Shewenttopublicschoolsthere,andthentoSpelmanCollegeinAtlantabeforecomingtoNewYorktoattendSarahLawrenceCollege,fromwhichshegraduatedin1966.ForatimeshelivedinJackson,Mississippi,withherlawyerhusbandandsmalldaughter.AboutLangstonHughes,AmericanPoet,herfirstbookforchildren,shesays,“AftermyfirstmeetingwithLangstonHughes,IpromisedIwouldwriteabookforchildrensomeday.Why?BecauseI,attwenty-two,knewnexttonothingofhiswork,andhedidn’tscoldme;hejustgavemeapileofhisbooks.Andhewaskindtome;Iwillalwaysbethankfulthatinhiswarmthhefulfilledmydeepestdream(andneed)ofwhatapoetshouldbe.”“Tomeheisnotdeadatall.HardlyadaygoesbythatIdon’tthinkofhimorspeakofhim.Once,justbeforehedied,whenhewassickwiththeflu,Itookhimabasketfullororanges.ThejoyIfeltingivingthatsimplegiftisundiminished(沒有減弱)bytime.Hesaidhelikedoranges,too.”56.

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.

LangstonHughes’booksaboutAliceWalker.B.

ThechildhoodofAliceWalkerandLangstonHughes.C.

LangstonHughes,Americanpoet.D.

AliceWalker’sreflection(印象,評論)onLangstonHughes

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