2023年中考英語(yǔ)翻譯句子復(fù)習(xí)題及答案1

一、漢譯英〔1~8題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分〕1、使我們驚訝的是，他什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)就走了。，heleftwithoutsayinganything.2、作為學(xué)生，我們很有必要更專(zhuān)心于學(xué)習(xí)。Asstudents,forusourstudy.3、以前你做作業(yè)總是用很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？alongtime？4、她似乎對(duì)電腦更感興趣。Sheincomputers.5、我打算休五天假。I’mgoingto.6、臺(tái)灣(Tibet)屬于中國(guó)。Tibet________________________________China.7、他們對(duì)時(shí)間非常放松。Theyareprettytime.8、她的爺爺習(xí)慣于早起。Hisgrandfatherearly.9、他所說(shuō)的話使我很悲傷。_______________________________________________________.10、Jessreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.〔1〕Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.〔2〕Infact,hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingwithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim.二、漢譯英〔1~8題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分〕1、我想和他交朋友。Iwantto2、人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物應(yīng)該和睦相處。Humansshouldanimals.3、由于大雨，他們停止了打籃球。theheavyrain,theybasketball.4、青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離火。Teenagersshould5、你在考慮明年去香港嗎？HongKongnextyear?6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。Parisis_______________________________________________________.7、過(guò)度的看電視對(duì)眼睛有害處。WatchingTVtoomuch_________________________youreyes.8、請(qǐng)不要把書(shū)借給他人。Pleasedon’tthebookothers.無(wú)論你想干什么，你必須先告訴我。____________________________________________________________.10、Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.〔1〕Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion〔輸送〕.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.〔2〕IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.三、漢譯英〔1~8題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分〕1、他昨天買(mǎi)的那本書(shū)適合兒童看。Thatkindofbook__________________________________children.2、遇見(jiàn)老師時(shí)，你應(yīng)該向老師問(wèn)好。You'resay"Hello"toyourteacherwhenyoumeetthem.3、全國(guó)數(shù)千名學(xué)生參加了英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。jointheEnglishclub.4、這個(gè)消息是誰(shuí)給他提供的？Whohim？5、她越忙，就越感覺(jué)快樂(lè)。sheis,shefeels.6、這從前曾經(jīng)有很多大樹(shù)。There__________________alotofbigtreeshere.張老師花了20元錢(qián)買(mǎi)了這本書(shū)。MissSmith______________20yuan_________________thisbook.8、你要盡可能在課堂上多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。YoushouldspeakEnglish____________________________inclass.9、那條小狗使他的生活從滿了樂(lè)趣。______________________________________________________________.10、〔1〕Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars〞.Butthey’renotreallystars.They’reman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatellite(人造衛(wèi)星)andscientistswanttoliveonit.〔2〕Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.四、漢譯英〔1~8題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分〕周末我寧愿看書(shū)也不愿上網(wǎng)聊天。OnweekendsI____________readbooks___________________chatonline.他們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是五十。__________________thestudentsintheirclass___________fifty.多虧了綠色長(zhǎng)城，土地產(chǎn)出了更多的糧食。_________________theGreatGreenWall,thelandproducesmorecrops.每個(gè)人都期盼未來(lái)有幸福的生活。Everyone___________________thehappylife___________________.5、今天我以我的學(xué)校為榮，明天學(xué)校以我的成功為傲。TodayImyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltake.6、那音樂(lè)使我想起了美國(guó)人的舞蹈音樂(lè)。ThatmusicmeAmericandancemusic.7、他們的錢(qián)快花光了。Theywilltheirmoneysoon.8、我在家里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)東西。Ifoundthisthingathome我以前上學(xué)從未遲到過(guò)。______________________________________________________________.10、Wastecanbringalotofproblems.〔1〕AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources〔資源〕，weareshortof〔缺乏〕others，forexample，freshwater〔淡水〕。Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal〔煤〕oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove？Thinkaboutit.〔2〕Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.五、漢譯英〔1~8題局部翻譯每句1分，整句翻譯每句2分〕我害怕在課堂上發(fā)言。Iam______________________________inclass.雖然數(shù)學(xué)很難，但他從未放棄過(guò)。_____________mathisdifficult,henever______________________.她的父母正在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Herparentsare___________________________________________.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)動(dòng)物，關(guān)愛(ài)地球。Weshould____________________animalsand________________theearth.那使我對(duì)自己很惱火。That_______________me________________________.你知道這座橋是什么時(shí)候建的嗎？Doyouknow_______________________________________?7、他們把我看作是他們的家人。Theymeoneoftheirfamily.8、堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想，將來(lái)有一天它們會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)的。yourdreamandonedaytheywill____.你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？_____________________________________________________________10、〔1〕MrKingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing，thelightsturnedred.〔2〕Hetriedtostopit，buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop，butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.Answers:一．Tooursurpriseit’snecessary,toconcentratemoreonDidyouusetospend,doingSeemstobemoreinterestedhavefivedaysoffbelongstorelaxedaboutisusedtogettingupWhathesaidmademesad.〔1〕它〔這封邀請(qǐng)函〕是來(lái)自他的幾個(gè)同學(xué)，邀請(qǐng)他參加他們?nèi)⒓右盃I(yíng)?！?〕事實(shí)上，他一直如此孤獨(dú)以至于用吃東西來(lái)掩蓋他的感受。二．makefriendswithhimgetonwellwithBecauseof,stoppedplayingstayawayfromfireAreyouconsideringgoingtooneoftheliveliestcitiesinEuropeisbadforlend,toWhateveryouwanttodo,youmusttellmeatfirst.〔1〕有時(shí)當(dāng)人們輸完血會(huì)死亡。我是O型血，醫(yī)生告訴我我可以平安地給其他任何人輸血。三．issuitableforsupposedtoThousandsofstudentsacrossthecountryprovided,withthismessage/offered,themessageThebusier,thehappierusedtobespent,on/paid,forasmuchaspossible/asmuchasyoucanThatl