2023年廣東省茂名市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年廣東省茂名市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、漢譯英(10題)31.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.

32.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯誤之外，總的來說寫得不錯。

33.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。

34.像經(jīng)濟這樣重要的問題，要仔細(xì)加以考慮。

35.Inthesupermarket（人人自助購物）.

36.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。

37.他們是在五個不同的大洲進行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。

38.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。

39.她待我們很好，就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。

40.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價格大幅度上升。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

43.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

44.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

46.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

48.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

49.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

50.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第18題Withouttheinstrument，we__________

A.cannot’hardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

52.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

53.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

54.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse，modern，comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment．

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

55.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．with

56.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake．

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

57.

第9題IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

58.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

59.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

60.

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

62.PeopleinNewYork_______.

A.don'tcareaboutemergencies

B.areusedtosirens

C.areattractedbysounds

D.don'thearloudnoises

63.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT______.

A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignculture

B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage

C.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakes

D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels

64.Thereisevidencethatmanischanging_____.

A.manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years

B.manhasgotstrongereyesthanheeverhad

C.man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner

D.man’slimbsaregettingweakerbecausehetendstomakelessuseofthem

65.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?

A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.

66.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistreeofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?

A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.

B.Ithasthembothweekdaysandweekends.

C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.

D.Thisinformationisnotavailable.

67.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.

A.thosewhodiedinthewar

B.thosewhohadwon

C.animaginaryfigure

D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

68.

What'sthepopulationoftheUSAaccordingtothetext?

A.7000000.

B.14000000.

C.Twiceoftheyoungpersonsundertwenty-five.

D.Notmentioned.

69.

Exams,gradesandmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren'sprogressshouldbeestimatedonlyby______.

A.educatedpersons

B.thechildrenthemselves

C.teachers

D.parents

70.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?

A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.

B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.

C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.

D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.C

5.D

6.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

7.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.B

11.D

12.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

13.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

22.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

23.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

25.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

27.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

28.D

29.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

30.D

31.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee．

32.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

33.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.

34.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

35.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

36.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

37.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

38.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

39.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

40.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

41.gloomy

42.racial

43.association

44.repaired

45.enriched

46.establishment

47.priority

48.effective

49.difficulty

50.performance

51.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9，hardly是否定詞，所以不能再有其他否定詞，所以A、B與C都不符合。

52.A本句使用被動語態(tài)的進行時。

53.C15．答案為C。該試驗導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”；happento“發(fā)生”；lead即“搶先”；setup“建立”。

54.D

55.A本句句意是：我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。

56.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：只有到那個時候，她才意識到自己犯了個錯誤。以“only+狀語或狀語從句”開頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動詞放在主語前。then意為“那時”，表示過去，所以要用一般過去時。

57.Blisten“聆聽，聽”；follow“聽取”；heard“聽到”；obey“遵守”。

58.A

59.C本題考查常用短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次電影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度．對其提問用howoften。howlon9多久，指延續(xù)的時間段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多長時間后才開始某一動作，答句常用in+時間段。howmuch十time很少用。

60.Cdistinguish“區(qū)別，辯別”；contrast“對比，對照”；compare