2023年山西省高職單招英語考前備考題庫及答案解析

PAGEPAGE362023年山西省高職單招英語考前備考題庫及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場(chǎng)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、單選題1．—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need答案：B2．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B3．Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwoodenB.rednewwoodenC.woodenrednewD.redwoodennew答案：A4．He'shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn'tB.hadn'tC.doesn'tD.hasn't答案：D5．Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes答案：A6．—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren"tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should答案：D7．Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved答案：C8．Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns答案：A9．You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how答案：A10．—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.答案：A11．Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/答案：D12．Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：B13．Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken答案：A14．——Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it答案：D15．Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train答案：C16．Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off答案：A17．Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailedA.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold答案：B18．RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident答案：A19．Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after答案：A20．Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried答案：D21．Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or答案：C22．Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking答案：B23．Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing答案：B24．—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit答案：A25．—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmineC.It’soverthereD.It’sveryniceofyou答案：B26．Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who答案：B27．Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonceA.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met答案：D28．Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is答案：C29．Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案：D30．Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above答案：C31．Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what答案：D32．Whatmadeyousosad?____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost答案：A33．WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore。A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen答案：B34．Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite答案：B35．--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle答案：A36．________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.HavingneverseenB.NeverseeingC.NotseeingD.Havingnotseen答案：A59ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S。wouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largestB37．——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning答案：D38．Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle答案：B39．Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich答案：C40．Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworkedA.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that答案：B二、完形填空41．DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoaskaboutstudyingforadegreeinEnglishatChrysalisCollege.____ismyfavouritesubjectatschool.Ihavealwaysgot______marksinmyexaminations.Ialsoenjoy______emailstomycousinswholiveinCanada。Lastyear,IwenttovisittheminVancouver。Canadaisaverybeautifulcountryanditwouldbea_____placeformetoimprovemyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Couldyousendme______aboutyourdegreeprogrammesinEnglishLanguage?Iaminterested______coursesinwritingandspeaking.Couldyoutellmewhattheentrancerequirementsareforforeignstudents?Itwouldalsobe______formetohaveinformationaboutgettingastudypermissionforCanada，______IwouldliketoknowwhatkindofservicesforforeignstudentsChrysalisCollegeoffers.Idonotexpecttohaveanymoneyproblemswithregardtomystudy。MyuncleinVancouverhaspromisedto______mystudyfees,andmydailycostoflivingwillbelowbecauseIwillbeableto______withmyrelatives.IlookforwardtohearingfromyouYourssincerely，ZhangLei1)()A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French答案：A2)()A.lowB.highC.less答案：B3)()A.readingB.writingC.Listening答案：B4)()A.wonderfulB.uglyC.rich答案：A5)()A.somethingB.nothingC.anything答案：A6)()A.atB.inC.on答案：B7)()A.hopefulB.carefulC.useful答案：C8)()A.andB.whileC.or答案：A9)()A.payB.earnC.get答案：A10)()A.studyB.liveC.work答案：B42．Sometimesitisbetternottoknowthe______ofacountrythatyouarevisiting_______itistoknowjustalittleofit.The________isthis:thenativesofyourhostcountrywilloftenrushto_____ifyouseemcompletelylostandhelpless.Buttheywillusuallymisunderstandyoursmallattemptstospeaktheirlanguage.Theywillthinkthatyouknow____morethanyoudo.Forexample,IonceaskedthreepeopleincarefullymemorizedphrasebookSpanishhowtogettoabusstationinMexicoCity.Inreplyeachofthempouredoutafloodof(大量)complicatedSpanish.Theresultwas______Ididn’tunderstandawordandwandered(徘徊)aroundforanhourbeforeIfoundthestation.______Ihadmissedthebus.ThenexttimeImetasituationlikethisinanothercity,Iwasalotsmarter，soIacteddumbly(啞).Tryingtolookverypitiful,I_____astrangerandaskedsimply,“Busstation?”Henotonlytoldmehowtogetthere.Heshowedmethe______,walkingthreeblocksoutofhiswaytohelpapoor,dumbandhelpless______.1)()A.habitB.customsC.peopleD.language答案：D2)()A.ifB.unlessC.thanD.when答案：C3)()A.causeB.reasonC.explanationD.memory答案：B4)()A.helpB.showC.tellD.direct答案：A5)()A.alittleB.noC.alotD.many答案：C6)()A.thenB.whatC.soD.that答案：D7)()A.BeforelongB.SoonafterC.BythenD.Justthen答案：C8)()AmetA.stoppedB.caughtC.grasped答案：B9)()A.routeB.roadC.streetD.place答案：A10)()A.loserB.strangerC.workerD.comer答案：B三、閱讀理解43．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.1)InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic答案：C2)Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather答案：B3)Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.答案：B4)Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案：A5)What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica答案：A44．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.1)Mexicois_______theUSA.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas答案：A2)Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁語)答案：B3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexicoB.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.答案：C4)Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico答案：D5)Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.MexicocityB.Mexico’splantsC.MexicoD.Mexico’spopulation答案：C45．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.1)Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.BigcitiesB.NewYork,London,andParisC.ExcitingplacestoliveinD.SeriousProblemsinbigcities.答案：A2)Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsB.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.C.buythingsfromallovertheworldD.A,B,andC答案：D3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcl