山東省德州市禹城齊魯中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省德州市禹城齊魯中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——______yougottoknowItraveledtotheUSA?——Throughoneofyourcolleagues.A.Whereitwasthat

B.WhenitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whywasitthat參考答案：C2.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally_______.Ican'tunderstandthematall.A.encouraged

B.various

C.confusing

D.standard參考答案：C試題分析：句意：瓶上的說明真的令人困惑不解，我根本無法理解。A項(xiàng)是鼓舞人心的意思，B項(xiàng)是各種各樣的意思；C項(xiàng)是令人困惑的意思；D項(xiàng)是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意思，根據(jù)題意，答案選C3.—Theselittlekidshavelearnedperfecttablemanners,haven’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed_________atmeals.A.nottotalk B.tonottalk C.nottotalking D.tonottalking參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：---這些小孩子已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了餐桌禮儀，是嗎？---是的。他們習(xí)慣于吃飯時(shí)不說話。beaccustomedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣于做某事”。動(dòng)名詞的否定式是not置于動(dòng)名詞之前，故選D項(xiàng)。

4.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that

B.where

C.withwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C5.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad

B.broad

C.aboard

D.board參考答案：D6.—Doyouhavethetime?—

。A.No,Idon'thaveawatch

B.Ihavenotime.IambusynowC.halfpastone.

D.sorry,iamnewhere參考答案：C7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,

_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it參考答案：B8.

Idon'tdoubt______hewillpassthetomorrow’sexam.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which參考答案：A9.

Astimegoeson,fewerandfeweroldmenare

inthecountryside.

A.abandon

B.toabandon

C.abandoning

D.beingabandoned參考答案：D10.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?

一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking參考答案：A11.Thebuilding____________oncampusnextyearwillserveasthemainteachingbuildingofNo.2HighSchool.A.built

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbeenbuiltD.tobebuilt參考答案：D12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.—______.

A.Thanksanyway

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksalot D.Noproblem參考答案：A13.Youshouldn’tknockatthedoorfrequently;nobodyenjoys________repeatedly.A.tobeinterrupted

B.tointerrupt

C.beinginterrupted

D.interrupting參考答案：C14.Maryhasdoneverywell,______shehasonlyoneyearexperienceofteaching. A.forthat B.assoonas C.considering D.inthat參考答案：C略15.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail參考答案：A16.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.

A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere參考答案：A略17.

tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：沒有暴露在陽光之下是這些古畫得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意為“暴露在……之下”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“______tosunlight”是主語，accountsfor是謂語部分，thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介詞for的賓語。主語一般要用動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是在其前面加not，故D選項(xiàng)切題。B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)有誤。18.Hewasobserved__________intothehouseandhelphimselftowhathelikedbeforetheownercameback.A.toslide

B.slide

C.sliding

D.slid參考答案：A二、填空19.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，在右欄中標(biāo)有題號的橫線上寫出一個(gè)英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使對話通順。NancyJones,aforeignteacherworkinginaChineseuniversity,isgoingtospendhervacationinjinggangshan.Nowsheisatthebanktowithdrawsomemoney.Clerk:

WhatcanIdoforyou?Nancy:

I’m

(86)l_______forHongKongformyvacation,soIwantto

(87)d____outsomemoneyformytrip.Couldyoutellmemybalance?Clerk:

Letmeseewhatthe(88)c________says.Ah,withthe

(89)i_______added,yourbalanceis$945.78.Nancy:

I’dliketowithdraw$900.Clerk:

Allright.Pleasefill

(90)o_____thisformfirst.Nancy:

(havingfinished)Hereyouare.Andmybankbook.Clerk:

Howdoyouwantit?Nancy:

Well,Iwant$600intraveler’schecksandtherestin

(91)c____.Clerk:

Ok.Butthereisa1%service

(92)c______forthecheck,soyouwillhave$294incash.Nancy:

That’s

(93)f_____.Clerk:

Nowhereareyourtraveler’schecks.Howwouldyoulike(94)t___cash?Nancy:

Fiftiesand

(95)t____,please.Clerk:

Hereyouare.Haveawonderfultrip.Nancy:Thankyou.參考答案：86.leaving

87.draw

88.computer

89.interest

90.out91.cash

92.charge

93.fine

94.the

95.tens20.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Theteachersarestrict_______theirpupils.27.Hegothishair_______(cut)herethedaybeforeyesterday.28.Hiscar_______(break)downontheway,sohehadtowalkback.29.Iheardsome_______(excite)newsthismorning.30.______isverykindofyoutogivemesuchagoodchance.31.Lifeislimited,______thereisnolimittolearning.32.Theboyiseager_______(ride)hisnewbicycle.33.Hedidn't_______(actual)stealthemoney.34.Thelittleboywasabsorbedin_______(listen)tothemusic.35.She'sthestudent_______Englishisthebestinmyclass.36._______(give)moretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.37.GoingtoGuangzhoubytrain_______(take)about12hoursfromhere.38.Sheis_____attractivegirl,soeveryonewantstomakefriendswithher.

39.Mostofthepeople_______(invite)tothepartywereouroldfriends.40.Hedidn’ttakegoodcareofmycameralasttime,soIam_______(willing)tolendittoherthistime.參考答案：26.with

27.cut

28.broke

29.exciting

30.It

31.but

32.toride33.actually

34.listening

35.whose

36.Given

37.takes

38.an

39.invited

40.unwilling三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解

Beingthirteenhascertainproblemsthatonlyanotherthirteen-year-oldwouldunderstand.Thebiggest,Ithink,islearningtogetalongwellwithadults.Ihavefoundthatwhendealingwithgrown-ups,itiswisetoremembertwothings:Alwaysuseyourhead.Neveruseyourhead.Forinstance,onedayjustbeforesupper,mymothersentmetothestoreforaloafofwhole-wheatbread.Theydidn’thaveany.WhenItoldmymother,shesaid,“Well,whatkinddidyouget?”ItoldherIdidn’tgetany.ShelookedasifIhadjustannouncedthatIwasleavinghomeforgood.“Forgoodness’sake!”Said,“iftheydidn’thavewhole-wheat,youshouldhavegotsomethingelse!Whydon’tyouuseyourhead?”Notlongafterthat,shesentmetothestoreforredoilcloth.Theydidn’thaveany,soIboughtsevenyardsofpurple.Ithoughtitwaspretty.Motherdidn’t.Shesaid,“whoeverheardofpurpleoilclothinaredkitchen?”ItoldherIwasonlytryingtousemyhead.Shesaid,“Well,don’t!Andinthefuture,ifyoucan’tgetwhatIsendyoufor,don’tgetanything.”SeewhatImean?Thereareotherthingsthatseemalittlestrange,too.Ifmyfathergoesoutfortheevening,hetellsmeto“l(fā)ookafter”mymotherandsister.Butifthefamilygoesout,andIwanttostayhome,myfatherwon’tletme.Hedoesn’tfeelcomfortableifIamhomealone.ThatmeansIamoldenoughto“l(fā)ookafter”mymotherandsisterbutnotoldenoughto“l(fā)ookafter”myself.

Anotherproblemiswhattodowhenyoutripover(絆倒)thecatandlandwithyourheadintherefrigerator,causingalargelumptoappearjustovertherighteyebrow.Inthatcase,yourfathercouldfeelfreetosaywithafewchoicewords.Yoursistercouldshedenoughtearstodampenthewholeroom.Yourmothercould,andprobablywould,doboth.Butyou?Youarethirteenandcan’tdoanything!Youaretooyoungtocurse(詛咒),and“bigboys”don’tcry.Soyoujuststandtherelookingmorestupidthanusual.Butinspiteofallthis,Istillthinkthirteenisawonderfulage!51.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.A.youngchildrenareanuisance(討厭的人)B.beingthirteeninvolves(包括)toomanyresponsibilitiesC.athirteen-year-oldboyisthesunofthefamilyD.thirteen-year-oldshavespecialproblems52.Theauthorsaysthebiggestproblemis________.A.learninghowtouseone’shead

B.assumingresponsibilitiesC.showingyoucanbetrusted

D.learninghowtogetalongwithgrown-ups53.Theauthorthinksthathisfathershouldallowhimto_______.A.goshoppingbyhimself

B.stayathomealoneC.lookafterthefamily

D.usehishead54.Theauthorcomplainsthatthereisnoacceptablewayforathirteen-year-oldboy

______.A.preventhissisterfromcrying

B.actwhenheisinthekitchenC.avoidtrippingoverthecat

D.behavewhenhehurtshimself55.Infacttheauthorthinksthatbeingaboyof13yearsoldis________.A.sad

B.unlucky

C.happy

D.tiring參考答案：DDBDC22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“Someday,therewillbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,”said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame.“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”ToChina,Yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleague（聯(lián)賽）closertoChineseplayers.TotheNBA,the2.23metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.Yao’sNBAfirstappearanceagainsttheIndianaPacers(底特律活塞隊(duì))inOctoberreached287millionfamiliesinUS.ThatgamemighthavebeenabitofletdowntoYao’sfans:Heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds(籃板球)gotnopoints,ComparingthatwillhisperformanceonDecember19,alsoagainstIndiana,Yaowon29point’sand10,rebounds.“ThisisoneofthemostexcitinggamesI’vehad,”YaosaidafterHouston’s95-83victory(勝利).TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.Inallhisgames,