山東省日照市北京路中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省日照市北京路中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itissaidthatthiskindofmusiciswellworth______.A.tolisten

B.tolistento

C.listeningto

D.beinglisteningto參考答案：C2.________Iacceptthatheisnotsmart,Idoactuallylikehim.

A.As

B.Since

C.While

D.If參考答案：C略3._________alwayssucceed.

A.Honestandcleverstudents

B.Studentswhohonestandclever

C.Honeststudentsandclever

D.Studentsarehonestandclever參考答案：A4.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A．mostofthem

B．whichmost

C．mostofwhich

D．thatmost參考答案：C5.Notforamoment______thatthisdiseasewascausedbycertainvirus.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C6.Thenewlybuiltearthquake-resistanthousesinXinjianghaveresistedmorethan30earthquakes_______5.0magnitudeoraboveinthepastsevenyears.A.measuring

B.measured

C.tomeasure

D.tobemeasured參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在過(guò)去七年中已經(jīng)抵御了30多次5.0級(jí)以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修飾30earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes與動(dòng)詞measure二者邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，即“地震的測(cè)量等級(jí)是……”，因此要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，B和D是被動(dòng)的，tomeasure，是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，但表示目的或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，也不對(duì)，因此只有measuring符合題意，故選A。7.---Yourforehead_____hot.Youmusthavehadafever.---Oh,Mum,youmeanIdon’tneedtogotoschool?A.isfeeling

B.feels

C.isfelt

D.isbeingfelt參考答案：B8.—ItwasanightmareforthosewhotraveledtoJiuzhaigouCountythissummer.—Iwasaluckydog.

______forseveraldays’sightseeinginChengdu,Icalledoffthescheduletotheattraction.A.Burntout B.Burningout C.Havingburntout D.Toburnout參考答案：A9.________manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughtobetold

C.Tohavebeentold

D.Havingtold參考答案：A10.Janehadheardoftheearthquake,butonlywhen___atthecity___howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.didshearrive;hadsherealized

B.shearrived;sherealizedC.didshearrive;shehadrealized

D.shearrived;didsherealize參考答案：D11.Themonitorsuggested

totheSeaWorldinthesummervacation.A．tomevisiting

B.theirvisiting

C.tometheirvisit

D.theyvisit參考答案：C12.______thatherunsthefastestinhisclass.A.Itisnodoubt

B.Itisdoubtless

C.Thereisnodoubt

D.Idon’tdoubtabout參考答案：C13.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with

參考答案：C14.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestfilms_______toteachkidsthefirstaidthisyear．A．thathavebeenproduced

B．thathasproducedC．thathaveproduced

D．thathasbeenproduced參考答案：D15.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：A16.Shedidmuch_____inthesecondhalfofthematch.A.best

B.good

C.better

D.well參考答案：C二、填空17.hangaround

referto

gothrough

leavebehind

leaveout

inadditioncomeupwith

setout

putdown

putout

holdout

showup1.The

board

must

___________

aplantoputthecitybackonits

financial

feet.2.Thepeoplewe

___________with

havemore

influence

onour

attitudes

thanwe

imagine.3.ThecompanyprovidescheapInternetaccess.___________,itmakessharewarefreelyavailable.4.We’vejustmissedthetrain!Weshould___________earliertoavoidtheheavytraffic.5.Perhaps

theperson___________intheletterisnotthepersonweseek.6.Ifyouweregiventhe

option

ofnot___________thatpainfulexperience,wouldyoutakeit?7.Mygrandfather,whohad

helped

___________arebellion

inDublin,retiredfromthearmyin1920.8.OntheeveningofOct.11,JackMa

___________

attheXiaomiMusicFestivaldressedlikearockstar.9.Children___________bytheirrural-to-urbanmigrantparentsaremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthproblems.10.

Aftertheblast,theambassador

___________anolivebranch

sayingthetwonationswerenotnaturallybornenemies.參考答案：1.comeupwith 2.hangaround 3.Inaddition 4.havesetout 5.referredto6.goingthrough 7.(to)putdown 8.showedup 9.leftbehind 10.heldout71.Theyhadbeengivenfreebeerandsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromthepump.Itseemedthatthewaterwas

.72.Happilythiswas without whenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.73.SoonIwas

again,andfollowinghimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.74.

youaskmanydifferentquestions

acquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.75.Removeclothingusingscissors

unlessitisstucktotheburn.參考答案：71.toblame72.accomplishedconflict73.backonmyfeet74.Onlyifwillyou

75.ifnecessary試題分析：通過(guò)本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配，形容詞副詞的區(qū)別，名詞的用法等。71.toblame考查短語(yǔ)。Betoblame應(yīng)收責(zé)備，所以這里需用toblame。72.accomplishedconflict考查短語(yǔ)。accomplishedwithoutconflict沒(méi)有沖突的完成時(shí)。73.backonmyfeet考查短語(yǔ)。Backonone’sfeet支持某人。74.Onlyifwillyou

考查倒裝句。該句為only放句首引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，其后的主語(yǔ)需部分倒裝，且if引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。75.ifnecessary考查短語(yǔ)。Ifnecessary如果需要的話(huà)。三、閱讀理解19.BecauseIwillbeawayforafewdaysafterSpringBreak,Iamwritingthisduringtheactualholiday,whenIcanusetimetocatchuponanumberofpurelyadministrative(管理的)items.Firstofall,youshouldhavereceivedtheletterIsentoutonApril2advisingofthetransition(過(guò)渡)arrangementstonewleadershipatISM(InternationalSchoolofMoscow).InthatletterIpointedoutthatDr.PaulMalonewillbearrivinginMoscowonMonday,May4th,andthatIwillworkwithhimduringthatweektoensuresmoothtransition.MylastdayatISMwillbeFriday,May8th.SeveralpeoplehaveaskedmewhyIrequiredDr.Malonetocomeearly.TherearemanyproblemsfacingISMatthemomentwhichhavemajorimplications(影響)forthefuture,anditmakessenseforthenewdirectortocomeaboardbeforetheendoftheschoolyear.Thiswillgivehimthechancetoplayamajorroleintheplanningprocessfor2014—2015andbeyond.ThefactthatPaulMaloneisabletoarriveinearlyMayisgoodfortheschool.Ihavebeenworkingcloselywithhim,andwilldoeverythingpossibletoseethathecanmoveineasilywhenIleave.FromhereIwillgotoHongKongforacoupleofweekstospendtimeinmynewsituation,andthenIwillreturntotheUnitedStatesforafewweeks’vacation.InthemostrecenteditionoftheCompass(akindofpaperofISM),IwrotebrieflywhatIconsidertobethemajorchallengeforISMinthefuture.Iamsurethatthenewleadershipoftheschoolwillbeabletofacethosechallengesinanactivemanner,whichwillensureastrongfuturefortheschool.Ishallcertainlywatchthep