山東省泰安市郊區(qū)省莊鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省泰安市郊區(qū)省莊鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______takesalotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalancetostayonit.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.That參考答案：A2.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimasuccessfulbusinessman,______hissareproudof.A.that;what

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.that;who參考答案：D3.Accordingto________announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_________newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;the

D.an;不填參考答案：B4.Thisisthelastphotograph

ofthebandalltogether.Pleasetakegoodcareofit.A.taken

B.taking

C.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：A5.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.

A.toissue

B.beingissued

C.tohaveissued

D.tobeissued參考答案：A略6.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted

hisadvice.A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking參考答案：D7.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when參考答案：A略8.

interestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.

A.That

B.What

C.It

D.Which參考答案：B9.Sittingatthebackoftheroom______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.A.being

B.were

C.are

D.was參考答案：D10._________madeallofthemmuchdisappointed.

A.Notherbeingback

B.Hernotcomingback

C.Hernottocomeback

D.Notherreturning.參考答案：B11.Itwasyesterday_______Jackmetyoursisterinthepark

A.when

B.what

C.that

D.what參考答案：C12.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attendto

B.causeto

C.contributeto

D.devoteto參考答案：C13.--Doyouknowthemantalkingtotheboss?--No.Never______himbefore?A.haveIseen

B.Ihaveseen

C.didIsee

D.Isaw參考答案：A14.Thisnon-governmentalorganizationlaunchedtheanimalrightsmovement,appealingtopeopleto

allproductstestedonanimals.A.boycott

B.contradictC.finance

D.sponsor參考答案：A考查動詞。A.boycott聯(lián)合抵制；B.contradict反駁；C.finance負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)；D.sponsor贊助。這個非政府組織發(fā)起了動物權(quán)利運(yùn)動，呼吁人們抵制所有在動物身上試驗(yàn)的產(chǎn)品。故選A。15.Ourplanneedtobe

enoughtomeettheneedsofeveryone.Afragrant

Bflexible

Cbare

Dunfit參考答案：B16.AlltheheadlinesMr.Huwrites__________ourattention.Whichoneisnotright?

A．a(chǎn)ttract

B．draw

C．catch

D．a(chǎn)rereceived參考答案：D11.Icouldn’t______whattheyweresaying,fortheybothspoketomeatonce.

A.listento

B.makeout

C.hear

D.makeup參考答案：B18.They___ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking,arestillworking

B.hadworked,werestillworking

C.havebeenworking,haveworked

D.haveworked,arestillworking參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyparentsandIspenthalfamonthinNewYorklastyear.Wewenttothereinautumn.WethinkitisbestseasontovisitAmerica.Theweatherisusuallycoolortherearen'ttoomanytouristinOctober.Westayedinahotelinthecentreofthecity.Itwasconvenientlyaswetravelledmostonfoot.Wecouldn'tunderstandthebusroutes,andmyparentsdidn'tliketravelledbyunderground.Iwenttolookattheplacesthatalltouristswenttosee.WewentshoppinginTimesSquareandspendtoomuchmoney.Whatwelikemostweregoingtothetheatre.Wedon'thavethechancetoseesowonderfulplaysathome.參考答案：

MyparentsandIspenthalfamonthinNewYorklastyear.Wewenttothereinautumn.Wethinkitis∧bestseasontovisitAmerica.Theweatherisusuallycoolortherearen'ttoo

the

andmanytouristinOctober.Westayedinahotelinthecentreofthecity.Itwasconveniently

tourists

convenientaswetravelledmostonfoot.Wecouldn'tunderstandthebusroutes,andmyparentsdidn'tliketravelledbyunderground.Iwenttolookattheplacesthatalltouristswenttosee.Wewenttraveling/totravel

WeshoppinginTimesSquareandspendtoomuchmoney.Whatwelikemostweregoingto

spent

wasthetheatre.Wedon'thavethechancetoseesowonderfulplaysathome.

such

三、閱讀理解20.

Thedirectionofourlivesisdeterminedbythechoiceswemakeeveryday.Theyaccumulate(積累)andleadtoourfinaldestination.Successinlifeisnotagiftthatjustfallsonpeoplelikearipepawpaw!Itisachoiceyouhavetomake.Thelifeyouaregoingtolivetomorrowisjustadirectproductofyourchoicetoday.

Itispointlesstowasteourtimetodayandhopeforasuccessfultomorrow.Everythingthathappensinyourlifedependsonwhatyouaredoingtoday.Yourfuturebeginswithachoice.Herearesometipsthathelpyoucreatealifeoffulfillmentandprosperityinthefuture.Choosetobepositive.Apositivementalattitudewillputyoumilesaheadofyourpeers(同輩).Neversaynever.Yourattitudedeterminesyouraltitude.Itismorevaluablethanskills.Chooseapositiveattitudeandthingswillstarttoworkforyou.Choosetoalwaystreatothersright.Wecomeacrossallsortsofpeople,manyofwhomwilltreatuspoorly.Wecanchoosetotreatthemright,nomatterhowtheytreatus.Whentheylie,wewilltellthetruth.Whentheycheat,wewillplaybytherules.Wemaygettheshortendofthesticksometimes,butinthelongrunwewillwin.Choosetosowmorethanyoureap.Therearemanytakersinthisworld,butourliveswillbebetteraswebecomegivers.Giveawayyourtime,yourmoneyandyourloveandyouwillmostlikelygetitbacksoonerorlater!Choosetobreakbadhabit.Takethebigonesfirst.Makeeveryefforttobreakthem.Forgetabouttheothers,asyouwillgettothemlater.Stopsmoking,getoutofdebtandloseyourextraweight.Exercisethepowertochoose!Choosetogethomefordinnermoreoften.Thefamilyisthemostimportantgroupofpeopleyouwilleverbelongto.Makeadecisiontodaytodevelopyourrelationshipwithyourfamily.Thisonechoiceyouwillneverregret.

Youhaveachancetodaytochangeyourlifeforever.Maketherightchoices.57.Weshouldmakewisechoicestodaybecause____.

A.theyhavedeepeffectsonourfuture

B.theyhavenothingtodowithourcareer

C.wearefacedwithchoiceseverywhere

D.weshouldnotwasteourprecioustime58.Ifyouareagiver,whichofthefollowingwouldyoudo?

A.Icareonlyaboutmyownbusiness.

B.Iamwillingtogiveahand.

C.Ishouldberesponsibleformylife

D.Iprefertoturntomyfriendsforhelp.59.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthornotaccept?

A.Apositiveattitudehelpsusachievegreatersuccess.

B.Weshouldtreatothersfairlythoughwearewronged.

C.Allourbadhabitsshouldbekickedatthesametime.

D.Givingwhatwehavetootherswillpayoffintheend.60.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto____.

A.persuadereaderstomakechanges

B.illustratehowtosucceedincareer

C.tellreaderstoliveameaninglesslife

D.offersometipsonmakingchoices參考答案：57-60

ABCD21.HaveyouheardaboutPostOfficeCatsinBritain?Theyaremousehunters.Thepostofficehasactuallyemployedcatssince1868.Theyarenotemployedtosortordelivermail,ofcourse,buttoprotectthemailandkeepthepopulationofmiceundercontrol.Theymakesureyourmorningpostarrivesfreefromdamagescausedbyratsandmice.Londonpostofficeswerethefirsttotryouttheexperiment.Withinafewmonthsthepopulationofmicehadshrunksharply.Otherpostofficesalloverthecountryweresoonusingcatsinthewaragainstratsandmiceaswell.Withintenyearsthepayofthecatswasimprovedfromoneandahalfoldpenceadaytosixorninepenceaday.Nowtheaveragerateofpayisaboutafewpoundsamonth.Someofthehard-workingcatshavebecomequitefamous.In1980,acatnamedLuckystoppedanattemptedrobberyinaWorcestershirepostofficeonherown.Asthetwoburglarsmadetheirwayinthroughthewindow,Luckystartedanattackandtheyfledempty-handed.AnotherexcellentcatwasJerry,ofEarlsCourtpostofficeinLondon.Heservedthebuildingfor16yearsandwasondutyfor24hourseveryday.Hedroveallthemiceaway.However,therearefewercatsemployedbythepostofficethanatanytimeinthepast.Withthefastermovementofthemailandbettersurroundings,postofficecatsarenotalwaysneeded.Butmanypostofficesstillemploythemandtheybecomegreatfriendswiththepostmen.Accordin