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山東省濟南市第四十中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.A.takeup
B.beblamedfor
C.sweepup
D.blamefor參考答案:D2.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol
bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can
B.would
C.shall
D.may參考答案:C35.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI________doinChina.A.must
B.might
C.can
D.should參考答案:B略4.TheAmish,generallyhavingahigherdegreeofmentalhealththanmostpeople,haveverycalmandstablelives______theyvaluecommunityandlivinginpeaceaboveallelse,especiallynewtechnology.A.nowthat B.inthat C.onthat D.becausethat參考答案: B5.ShewillflytoWashington,_____shecanenjoyherself.A.where
B.which
C.that
D./參考答案:A6.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush參考答案:C略7.WhenIgothome,theclockwas_______seven.
A.strike
B.striking.
C.hit
D.hitting參考答案:B略8.Was____Bill,_____playedbasketballverywell,____helpedtheblindmanacrossthestreet?A.that;that;who
B.it;that;that
C.it;who;that
D.this;who;who參考答案:C9.Oncewelosethefarm,the_________ofpoverty(貧困)willbesure.
A.statement
B.admission
C.approach
D.occupation參考答案:C略10.__________onthe5thAvenueand88thStreet,GuggenheimMuseumattractsthepeoplewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.A.Locate
B.Tolocate
C.Located
D.Locating參考答案:C11.Pollysaidthathedideverything______shecouldtocomforthissisterwhocriedafterbeingrefusedbyHarvard.
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:D12.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor參考答案:A
【答案】【解析】13.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:C14.Therunnersare______theirpositionsonthestartingline.Theraceisjuststarting.
A.takingon
B.takingover
C.takingin
D.takingup參考答案:D15.Theoldmangave______onbehalfofanaccusedperson.
A.word
B.money
C.proof
D.witness
參考答案:D略16.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?
---Justafewminutes.Mycousins_________heretogetherwithme.
A.havewalked
B.walked
C.hadwalked
D.havebeenwalking參考答案:B17.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit.A.beingdevoted B.devoted C.devote D.bedevoted參考答案:D18.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,______weremadeofsmalldiamonds.()A.thehandsofwhom B.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsof D.thehandsofwhich參考答案:D考查非限制性定語從句,句意:那人拿出一塊金表,指針是由小鉆石制成的.先行詞為agoldwatch,在非限制性定語從句中作主語,所以用which引導(dǎo),排除A和B選項,可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands,所以選D.二、單詞拼寫19.Hisspeechwasi(鼓舞人心的)andtouchedmyheart.參考答案:inspiring他的發(fā)言鼓舞人心,動人肺腑.考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),要填入一個形容詞,inspiring意為"鼓舞人心的".故正確答案是:inspiring.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ThecentralpartoftheUnitedStatessuffereditsowneconomiccrisis(危機)inthenineteeneighties.Unemploymentreducedthepopulation.TheSpencerpubliclibraryworkedtohelppeopleinthetownofSpencer,Iowa,tofindjobs.Itcreatedalistofjobsandofferedbooksonjobskillsandtraining.OnecoldJanuarymorninginnineteeneighty-eight,libraryworkersfoundasmall,almostfrozenkitteninthebookdrop.Abookdropisthesmallmetaldoorinthewallofthebuildingwherepeoplecanreturnbookswhenthelibraryisclosed.Nooneknowswhoputthekittenthereorwhy.Butitturnedouttobeluckyforboththekittenandthetown.Thelibraryheldacontesttonamethecat.ThewinningnamewasDeweyReadmoreBooks.Libraryofficialsagreedtopermithimtoliveinthebuilding.Deweylovedtokeeppeoplecompanywhiletheychosebooksorusedthelibrarycomputer.Soon,Dewey’spresencebeganattractingfamiliesandschoolgroupstothelibrary.Thelocalnewspaperwroteaboutthenewlibrarycat.Hisstoryspreadacrossthenation.Deweybeganreceivinglettersfrompeopleinothercountries.AndafilmcrewfromJapanarrivedtoincludehiminamovieaboutcats.HeadlibrarianVickiMyronwasDewey'smaincaretaker.Lastyear,shepublishedthebest-sellingbook“Dewey:TheSmall-TownLibraryCatWhoTouchedtheWorld.”Hereshegivesreadersanideaofhowmuchthecatmeanttohertown.READER:“Howmuchofaneffectcanananimalhave?Howmanylivescanonecattouch?Howisitpossibleforanabandonedkittentotransformasmalllibraryintoameetingplaceandtouristattraction,inspireaclassicAmericantown,bringtogetheranentireregionandeventuallybecomefamousaroundtheworld?Youcan'tevenbegintoanswerthosequestionsuntilyouhearthestoryofDeweyReadmoreBooks,thebelovedlibrarycatofSpencer,Iowa.”56.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aneconomiccrisis
B.TheSpencerpubliclibraryC.Abest-sellingbook
D.Alibrarycat57.Dewey'spresencewasluckyforthetownofSpencerbecause
.A.HisstoryencouragedthetowntofacetheeconomiccrisisB.Heh
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