高一英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

II1Culturalrelics一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.culturalrelics文化遺產(chǎn)

Manyunearthedculturalrelicswereexhibitedatthemuseum.博物館展出了許多出土文物。Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandculturalcenterofacountry.根據(jù)定義,首都是一個(gè)國(guó)家的政治文化中心。2.rareandvaluable珍貴稀有

Itisraretofindsuchageniusnowadays.

這樣的天才現(xiàn)在很少見(jiàn)。Theflawinthisvasemakesitlessvaluable.這個(gè)花瓶因?yàn)橛悬c(diǎn)缺陷，不那么值錢了。3.insearchof尋找，尋求=insearchforHe'ssailedthesevenseasinsearchofadventure.他闖蕩七大洋去歷險(xiǎn).Hewenttothesouthinsearchforabetterfuture.他為了尋找更好的前途到南方去。4.inthefancystyle以別致的風(fēng)格in…style/inthestyleof……以……風(fēng)格Theseclothesaretoofancyforme,Ipreferplainerones.這些衣服對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有些花哨，我還是喜歡素凈些的。5.popular

Sheispopularatschool.她在學(xué)校里很受人喜歡。Thisdanceispopularwithyoungpeople.這種舞很受青年人喜愛(ài)。6.…atreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.用金銀珠寶裝飾起來(lái)的珍品，一批國(guó)家最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家用了大約十年的時(shí)間才把它完成。

decoratewith以...裝飾7.bedesignedfor…為……而設(shè)計(jì)

bydesign故意地Mybrotherdesignstobeanengineer.我弟弟立志要當(dāng)工程師。Thisroomwasoriginallydesignedtobemystudy.這間屋子原預(yù)定做我的書(shū)房。Hisparentsdesignedhimforthearmy,buthepreferredthenavy.他父母打算要他當(dāng)陸軍，但是他卻喜歡當(dāng)海軍。8.belongto屬于

Webelongtothesamegeneration.我們屬于同代人。9.inreturn作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答/交換

inturn依次地，輪流的；轉(zhuǎn)而，反過(guò)來(lái)10.atroopof一群Heissurroundedbyatroopoffriends.他被一群朋友圍住了。11.becomepartof…變成……的一部分

Itispartofthewayweact.

它是我們行為表現(xiàn)的一部分。12.serveas

作為，用作，充當(dāng)，起作用

Theroomcanserveasastudy.這間房子可作書(shū)房用。13.asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors接待重要來(lái)賓的小型會(huì)客室。14.Later，CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.后來(lái)，葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。

havesthdone

請(qǐng)/讓別人做某事，使得，蒙受某種損失

Wehadthemachinerepaired.我們請(qǐng)人把機(jī)器修好了。15.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.1770年，這間琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。(Iwasneverallowedtodothingstheway/that/inwhichIwanted.我從來(lái)不允許按照自己的想法去做事情。)16.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itismissing.可悲的是，盡管琥珀屋被認(rèn)為是世界上的一大奇跡之一，可是現(xiàn)在它卻消失了。Iamconsideringgoingabroad.我正在考慮出國(guó)。Iconsideritagreathonor.我認(rèn)為這是極大的榮幸。Weconsiderthatthedriverisnottoblame.我們認(rèn)為這不是司機(jī)的過(guò)錯(cuò)。Weconsiderit(tobe)true.=(Weconsiderthatitistrue.)我們認(rèn)為這是真實(shí)的。acoupleofwordsmissing缺的兩三個(gè)字

Thereisapagemissing.缺少一頁(yè)。Policearecombingthewoodsforthemissingchildren.警察搜遍樹(shù)林以尋找失蹤的孩子.17.beatwar處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn)18.removesomefurtureandsmallartobjects把一些家具和小件藝術(shù)品搬走Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。Thisoldtableisavaluablepieceoffurniture.這張舊桌子是一件很珍貴的家具。19.inlessthantwodays在不到兩天的時(shí)間里20.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainfor…毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些箱子后來(lái)被裝上了運(yùn)往……的火車。Thereisnodoubtthatshewillkeepherword.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)她會(huì)遵守諾言的.ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的,臺(tái)灣屬于中國(guó)。Thereisnodoubtthatsheiscapableofthejob.她能勝任這個(gè)工作,這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的.21.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)謎。itremainstobeseen尚待分曉

Thefactremainstobeproved.事實(shí)尚待證明remainin呆在家里remainout呆在外面,留在戶外Thesemattersremainindoubt.這些事情仍然值得懷疑He'sdeterminedtoremainloyaltotheteamwhatevercomeshisway.他決心不管發(fā)生什么事都忠于球隊(duì)。PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.彼得當(dāng)了法官，但約翰仍然是個(gè)漁民。22.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.通過(guò)研究琥珀屋原來(lái)的照片，他們建造的新琥珀屋樣子和舊的看起來(lái)非常像。23.Onedayhewaslookinginasecond-handfurnitureshopwhenhesawanamazingobjectamongthemanydifferentvasesandjewels.一天，他正在一家二手家具商店查找，突然他在眾多不同的花瓶和首飾中看見(jiàn)一個(gè)神奇的東西。24.withoutdoubt無(wú)疑地，確實(shí)地

HeiswithoutdoubttheclevereststudentI'veevertaught.他確實(shí)是我所教過(guò)的學(xué)生中最聰明的.25.theUNpeace-keepingforce聯(lián)合國(guó)維和部隊(duì)26.TheoldmansawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandreceivingit.

那位老人看見(jiàn)一些德國(guó)人把琥珀屋拆開(kāi)搬走了。takeapart拆卸，拆開(kāi)

Takeapartthepiecesbeforeputtingthetoysaway.玩具拿開(kāi)前先將它拆成一件件的。27.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在審訊中，法官必須確定哪些目擊者可信哪些不可信。28.ratherthan

勝于，而不是TomratherthanJackistoblame.該受責(zé)備的是湯姆，而不是杰克。Iprefertoreadratherthansitidle.我寧愿讀書(shū)而不愿閑坐著。Weaimatqualityratherthanquantity.我們的目的是重質(zhì)不重量。29.bythelightofthemoom借助于月光30.foroneself親自，獨(dú)自地Oneshouldnotliveforoneselfalone.一個(gè)人不應(yīng)只是為自已活著。31.Tomysurprisetheentrancetotheminewasclosed使我感到驚奇的是礦口被封閉了?！?32.IthinkhighlyofthosewhoaresearchingfortheAmbeRoom.我認(rèn)為那些在找尋琥珀屋的人們很了不起。33.NordoIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.我也不認(rèn)為他們會(huì)把它交給任何政府。34.dowith處理，忍受，對(duì)付Ican'tdowithhisinsolence.

我忍受不了他那傲慢無(wú)禮的態(tài)度Whatdotheydowiththecoin?

他們是怎樣處理這枚硬幣的?35.takenotesof記錄，把……記下來(lái)Pleasetakenotesoftheimportantwhileyouread.請(qǐng)邊讀邊把重要的事情記下來(lái)。36.Readtheinformationthatisprovidedforthevisitors.閱讀一下為參觀者提供的信息。Theyprovideuswithfood.他們供給我們食物。Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子們提供食物。It'swisetosavesomemoneyandprovideforthefuture."積蓄點(diǎn)錢,為將來(lái)使用作些準(zhǔn)備是明智的。"Hehasawifeandsevenchildrentoprovidefor.他需要贍養(yǎng)妻子和七個(gè)孩子。37.ItwillnotonlygiveyouachanceofpractisingyourEnglishbutalsoofdevelopinganinterestinlocalhistoryatthesametime.它不僅給你了練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)而且在同時(shí)也給你了培養(yǎng)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史感興趣的機(jī)會(huì)。38.forfun為了消遣，為了開(kāi)心Heplaysviolinjustforfun.

他拉小提琴只是為了自?shī)首詷?lè)。第一單元習(xí)題二、練習(xí)一）填寫單詞1.Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandc_______centerofacountry.

2.Thoughherecoveredfromhisillness,her__________weak.

3.Thehouseb_________totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.

4.Heavilyasitrained,wewerestilloutins________ofthemissingboy.

5.Theschoolbuildingwasd_________byafamousprofessorinBeijing,whoses_________manypeopleprefer.

6.Isentherabikeashisbirthdayg________,andshegavemeanmp3inr_________.

7.Shestaredatherselfinthem________andlostinthought.

8.Theyaretwins.Now________Icannottellthemapart.

9.Hewasc_________tobehonest.Infact,thee_________hegavep______tobefalse.

10.Wemustn't_____toknowwhatwedon'tknow.Pleaseraiseyourquestionsifany.二）請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。1.長(zhǎng)城是世界一大奇跡。TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.

2.請(qǐng)考慮一下我的建議。Please____________mysuggestion.3．僅幾名士兵沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)死。Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.

4．我偶然在那書(shū)店里見(jiàn)到這本珍貴的書(shū)。Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.

5．他的繪畫(huà)受到世界上一些專家的好評(píng)。Someexpertsoftheworld_______

_______

___hispaintings.6．他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳?bào)答。HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim____

_________.

7．有很多人出席了這次會(huì)議，其中三分之二都是同一個(gè)學(xué)校的。Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom_________

_______thesameschool.

8．我們認(rèn)為他說(shuō)的不重要。We___________

whathesaidunimportant.

9．那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。Theboywent___

________

___somethingtoeat.

10．Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.他是個(gè)對(duì)音樂(lè)有天賦的學(xué)生。三）單項(xiàng)選擇

1.WhenIleft,he_____

methatIshouldtakemyrecordertohisbirthdayparty.

a.remembered

b.reminded

c.wasremained

d.asked

2.______hiswife,hisdaughteralsowenttoseehim.

a.Besides

b.Beside

c.Except

d.Exceptfor

3.Aworkingpartyhasbeensetupto______thismatter.

a.lookup

b.lookfor

c.lookinto

d.lookthrough

4.Thehadagoodpreparationfortheproject,sotheyhadlittle_____allthework.

a.troublestofinish

b.troubletofinish

c.difficultyinfinishing

d.difficultiestofinish

5.Thatdressissuchagood

_____

thatitwillbefashionableforyears.

a.manner

b.style

c.sort

d.model

6.Thisphoto_____me__________mychildhood.

a.reminded;of

b.remembered;in

c.recalled;in

d.remained;into

7.Ayearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanager,buthe_____asalesman.

a.reminded

b.still

c.worked

d.remained

8.Since1949,thepeople’slivingstandard

____,causingabig____inpopulation.

A.hasbeenraised;rise

B.hasbeenrose;raiseC.hasraised;rise

D.hasraised;rose

9.AsIfeltsomuchbetter,mydoctor______metotakeaholidaybythesea.

a.suggested

b.advised

c.considered

d.insisted

10.______decisionismade,youmust______.

a.Once;carryitout

b.when;carryoutit

c.Assoonas;workoutit

d.After;carryiton

11.Iamverygratefulforyourassistance,andhopethatonedayImaybealbetodosomethingforyou______.

urns

b.incase

c.inreturn

d.inuse

12.Whenyouarein______aboutthemeaningoftheword,youcanlookitupinadictionary.

a.idea

b.talk

c.wonder

d.doubt

13.I’ve______invitation,butIdon’tthinkI’ll______it.

a.accepted;received

b.received;receive

c.taken;accept

d.received;accept（一）

1.cultural

2.remains

3.belonging

4.search

5.designed,style6.gift,return

7.mirror

8.wonder9.considered,evidence,proved

10.pretend

（二）

1.wonders2.consider

3.survied

4.rturn

7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof

10.gift

（三）

BACCB

ADABA

CDDIIIITheOlympicGames一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.theancientOlympicGames古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)2.competein…competewithothercountriesforworldmarket與其它國(guó)家競(jìng)爭(zhēng)國(guó)際市場(chǎng)competeinarace參加賽跑

competewith[against]sb.forsth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而獲得某物OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.我們希臘各個(gè)城市之間曾經(jīng)為了榮譽(yù)而彼此之間相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。3.takepartin參加

Weallhadtotakepartinthetrainingrun,withnobodyexcepted.我們大家都得參加跑步訓(xùn)練,無(wú)人例外.4.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奧運(yùn)旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么？standfor代表；表示；主張；支持；擁護(hù)；容忍；允許Whatdoes"ESL"standfor?"ESL"代表什么?Iwon'tstandforhisinsultsanylonger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了。5.theofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympics北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物Fuwa，theOfficialMascotsofBeijing2008OlympicGames,carryamessageoffriendship,peaceandgoodwishesfromChinatochildrenallovertheworld.福娃是北京20XX年第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物，它們向世界的孩子們傳達(dá)友誼、和平和良好的祝福。6.comeonamagicaljourney做夢(mèng)幻之游comeon(表勸說(shuō)，鼓勵(lì)等)來(lái)吧，走吧；開(kāi)始HisFrenchhascomeonalotsincehejoinedtheconversationclass.

他自從參加了會(huì)話班，法語(yǔ)取得了很大進(jìn)步。7.（a）volunteerfor(……志愿者)志愿做……Don'tvolunteerformorethanyoucanhandle.別做力不能及的事情。Iwanttobeavolunteerfor2008BeijingOlympics.

我想成為20XX年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者。8.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andusedtowriteabouttheOlympicsalongtimeago我生活在你們所說(shuō)的“古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫過(guò)很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。Weusedtokeepintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.我們過(guò)去常寫信聯(lián)系對(duì)方。Iamusedtoreadingstoriestomydaughtereverynightandsheenjoysit.我習(xí)慣了每天給女兒講故事，她也非常喜歡這樣做。Woodcanbeusedtomakefurniture.木頭能用來(lái)做家具。Thereusedtobeatempleattheplacewhereourschoolstandsnow.在我們學(xué)校所在之處過(guò)去有一座廟。9.…andbothareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularbasis.兩個(gè)都是定期每四年舉行一次。onaregularbasis定期地Hecomestovisitusonaregularbasis.他定期來(lái)看望我們。10.Onlyatheleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被接受參見(jiàn)奧運(yùn)會(huì)。IamsurethathewillbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversitythissummer.我肯定他今年夏天將被北京大學(xué)錄取。Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票可供兩人入場(chǎng)看足球賽。Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.這座電影院大約可坐2000人。Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。Heneveradmitsthatheiswrong.他從不承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。Johnhasadmittedbreakingthewindow.約翰已承認(rèn)打碎了窗子。11.ItisintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailing,andalltheteamsports.跑步、游泳、劃船和所有團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上進(jìn)行的。12.Noothercounriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。13.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics…婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在體操比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。14.aswell也；又；同樣

aswellas(除...之外)也,既...又

conj.以及,又IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.

我唱自己譜曲的歌，也彈吉他。Ateachershouldentertainaswellasteach.教師不僅要教書(shū)，也要激起學(xué)生的興趣。15ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣地激烈。16.Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.就連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了。DavidwillreplaceMikeinnextweek’stenniscompetition.大衛(wèi)將代替邁克參加下周的網(wǎng)球賽。Thebrokenpartsofthemachinemustbereplaced,otherwisewecan’tcontinueourwork.這些損害的機(jī)器部件必須得換，否則我們無(wú)法繼續(xù)工作。Ihaveownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearI’llreplaceitwithanewone.我的汽車用了差不多十年了，今年我要換一輛新車。Wouldyoureplacethemagazineafterreadingit?讀完雜志后把它放回原處好么？17.Putforwardyourideasandgivereasonsforyourchoice.提出你的觀點(diǎn)并給出你選擇的原因。putforward呈上；提出；提前；撥快(鐘表)

Twoadvicesofdesignareputforward.

提出了兩點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)建議。Thereasonforthisisthatthisplaneisalsoabicycle.其原因是,這架飛機(jī)又是一輛自行車。reasonwithsb.for[against]sth.

因贊成[反對(duì)]...同某人講道理[辯論]reasonsb.outofhisprejudice說(shuō)服某人消除成見(jiàn)oacceptingaproposal說(shuō)服某人接受建議18.bein/undersb’scharge

管理

inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)Thesebookswereleftinyourcharge.這些書(shū)由你管理。Thechiefengineerwasinchargeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.主任工程師負(fù)責(zé)指揮地鐵的建造工程。Iwasinchargeofmysister.我在照看我妹妹。Thiswardisin[under]thechargeofDrGreen.這間病房是由格林大夫負(fù)責(zé)的。Howmuchdidhechargeyouforrepairingthebicycle?他修理自行車收了你多少錢?Doyouchargefortheuseoftheofficetelephoneatoff-dutytime?下班時(shí)間打辦公電話你們收不收費(fèi)?Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩沖進(jìn)屋里。Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatus.突然那頭野獸朝我們沖過(guò)來(lái)。Thoseyoungmenwerechargedbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.警察指控那些青年人在這一帶犯了擾亂治安罪。Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.她要我負(fù)責(zé)看管她的女兒。19.physicalexercise體育鍛煉Physicalfitnessishavingastronghealthybody.身體健康就是有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯健康的身體。physicalchange物理變化

physicaleducation體育20.risetoone’sfeet站起來(lái)，立起。21.Shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.她在比賽中跑在前面，突然另外一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員故意推了她一下，結(jié)果她摔倒了。22.takeresponsibilityfor…對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任，負(fù)起對(duì)……的責(zé)任23.Ifyouarediscovered,youwillbefined.如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)，你將被罰款。Hewasfined200dollarsforviolationoftrafficregulation.他因違反交通規(guī)則被罰款200美元。24.wingloryforsb.為某人贏得榮譽(yù)

Wemusttrytowingloryforourschool!我們必須設(shè)法為母校爭(zhēng)光。25.makeabargainwithsb.與某人成交26.promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事Hehaspromisedtobehavebetterhenceforth.他答應(yīng)從今以后要表現(xiàn)得好些。Shepromisedherbrotherthatshewouldwritetohim.她答應(yīng)弟弟將給他寫信。Thisyearpromisestobeanothergoodoneforharvests.今年看來(lái)又是個(gè)豐收年。Remembertocarryoutyourpromise.記住要履行諾言。Hebrokehispromiseanddidnotcometoseeme.他不遵守諾言，沒(méi)來(lái)看我。Thenewsbringslittlepromiseofpeace.這消息使和平無(wú)望。27.ShepractisedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.為了參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)她練習(xí)跑步。28.Atlantamarriedhimandlivedhappilyeverafter.Atlanta和他結(jié)了婚，從那以后幸福地生活。29.oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)地Difficultiesariseoneafteranother.困難相繼出現(xiàn).30.deservetodosth

理應(yīng)做，值得做deserveattention[sympathy]

值得注意[同情]deservetoberewarded[punished]該獎(jiǎng)[罰]Ifyoudowrong,youdeservepunishment.你如做錯(cuò)事,應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。31.ApartfromplayingatschoolIgotosportsschooleveryweekend.除了在學(xué)校踢球之外，我每周末都去體校。Shekeepsherselfapartfrom(iedoesnotmixwith)otherpeople.她與別人保持距離（不與別人混在一起）.It'sagoodpieceofwork,apartfromafewslightfaults.除了一些小缺點(diǎn)之外，這不失為一件漂亮的工作。32.IespeciallylikeplayingonthewinglikeBeckhambutbeingastrikerisgoodaswell.我尤其喜歡像貝克漢姆一樣踢邊鋒，但是當(dāng)一名射球手一樣好。Danceandsing,Time'sonthewing.跳吧，唱吧，光陰似箭。33.beactivein

積極于34.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要因?yàn)槟阏f(shuō)英語(yǔ)越多，你的英語(yǔ)水平就會(huì)變得越好。35.Don’tbeshyaboutmakingmistakes.別害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。36.InthiswayyouwillbecomeconfidentinspeakingEnglish.這樣你就會(huì)對(duì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)充滿信心。Onehastobeconfidentinhimself.一個(gè)人一定要對(duì)自己有信心。第二單元習(xí)題二、練習(xí)一）單詞拼寫1.Heish_______,andhenevertellslies.

2.Ina________times,womenwerenotallowedtoc________intheOlympics.

3.Beforewritingthereport,hedecidedtoi________somepeoplefirst.

4.Whenasked,hea_______stealingthenecklace.

5.Thereisas_______beingbuiltinourcity.

6.Theg________beingbuiltinourschoolwillbefinishednextmonth.

7.Heissuchapersonthatnobodycanr_______him.

8.Atthebeginningofeachterm,wewillhaveap________examination.

9.Icannotr______whathedidtowhathesaid.

10.Toimprovethesaleoftheirproduct,theya________theminthenewspapersandonTV.

11.Noonecanbesof_______todosuchathing,exceptthatheisafool.

12.Fatherp_______tobuymeacomputerifIdowellinthefinalexamination.

13.Atthesportsmeeting,allthea_______triedtheirbesttogettheg______m______.二）請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。1．他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。Hehas________metobuymeacar.

2．沒(méi)有什么東西能取代母愛(ài)的。Nothingcan_________amother’slove.3．

我們英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們既親切又友好。OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.4．

昨天他參加比賽了。He_____________thegameyesterday.5．我們吵架是很愚蠢的。Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.

6．老實(shí)說(shuō)，你并沒(méi)有盡力?！?，youdidn’tdoyourbest.

7．在那書(shū)架上有一套魯迅的小說(shuō)。Therewas________________LuXun’snovelsontheshelf.8.他承認(rèn)做錯(cuò)了事。He_______havingdonewrong.

9．他參加了罷工。He________________thestrike.

10．他和他的父母將要去度假。He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.

11．學(xué)生一個(gè)接著一個(gè)走出教室。Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.三）單項(xiàng)選擇1.

Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.

Iheardthenews_________.

A.and;too.Baswellas;aswell.Caswellas;aswellas;Dwith;either2.

Wouldyouliketo_______the2008OlympicGames______inBeijing?

A.join;hold.

B.joinin;willbeheld.

C.takepartin;whichwillhold.

D.takepartin;whichwillbeheld.

3.IgotovisitMrLiwhoislivinginthecountry

every_______weeks.

A.other;

B.fourth;

C.afew;

D.few.

4.Heplaysfootball_________,ifnotbetterthanJohn.

A.aswell;B.aswellas;

C.sowell;

D.sowellas.

5.Sandycoulddonothingbut________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.

A.admit.

B.admitted

C.admitting.

D.toadmit

6.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!

A.didIfeel;

B.Ifelt.

C.Ihadfelt.

D.hadIfelt.7.Iwas______bythe_____newsofGeorge’ssuddendeath.

A.amazed;amazing.

B.amazing;amazed.C.upset;surprised.

D.surprised;upset.8.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted______thedreamuniversityhehadlongedfor.

A.as

B.to.

C.with.

D.for

9.Theheadmaster,aswellassometeachersandstudents_________tovisitthesickstudentsinhospitalthisafternoon.

A.isgoing.Baregoing.C.hadgone.D.havegone

10.Thegirlis______jobsforsheisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentone.

A.advertising.B.advertisingfor.C.advertisingin

D.advertisingto

11.I’msurehe______inthenewkindergarten.

A.willbetakengoodcare.

B.willbetakengoodcareof

C.willtakecare

D.willtakecareof.12.Hundredsofjobs________ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose.

B.willbelost.

C.arelost.

D.willlose

13.NancyisnotcomingagainButshe_________

A.

promises.

Bpromised;

C.willpromise.

D.had

promised

14.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.

A.tohaverested.

B.resting.

C.torest.

D.rest15.Myuncle____untilhewasforty-five.

A.married.

B.didn’tmarry.

C.wasnotmarrying.D.wouldmarry.

16.Howlong_____you____?

Forfiveyears.We_______in2001

A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried.

B.did;marry;got

married;

C.havegotmarried;married.

D.were;married;married.17._________straightonandyou’llseeachurch..Youwon’tmissit.

A.Go.

B.Going.

C.Ifyougo.

D.Whengoing18.Theywillcelebratetheir_______weddinganniversarynextLaberDay.

A.gold.

B.golden.

C.goldfish.

D.goldrush.

19.DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?Idon’tknow,__________.

A.

nordon’tIcare.

B.nordoIcare.C.

Idon’tcareneither.

D.Idon’tcarealso.20.Theyare_____cleverchildrenthattheycandoitbythemselvesA.so

B.such.

C.as

D.too.（一）1.honest

2.ancient,.compete

3.interview

4.admitted

5.stadium

6gymnasium

7.replace

8.physical

9.relate

10.advertise

11.foolish

12.promised

13.athletes,gold,medals

（二）

1.petedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin

10.aswellas11.oneafteranother

（三）1-10BDDBA

DABAB

11-20

BBBCB

AABBBIIIIIComputers一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Inpairsdiscusswhattheyhaveincommon.兩人一組討論一下他們有哪些共同之處。incommon共同的Wehaveverymuch/alot/nothing/little/somethingincommon.我們有很多/沒(méi)有/幾乎沒(méi)有/有一些相似之處。Youknow,Mary,youandIhaveonethingincommon.瑪麗，你知道，我倆有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。2.Canyouputtheminanorderaccordingtothetimewhentheyappared?你能按照他們現(xiàn)世的時(shí)間順序把他們排列成序么？inorder按照順序;挨次整齊;整潔恰當(dāng),正確;符合程序outoforder次序紊亂(機(jī)器等)失靈;出故障有??；違反議事規(guī)則3.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間我變化了很多。4.asacalculatingmachine作為一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)器calculateon:dependon指望Wearecalculatingonfineweatherforthesportsmeeting.我們指望著運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)有好天氣。5.…itnearlytooktwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine…差不多到了200年之后我才被做成分析機(jī)6.thestartof“artificialintelligence”人工智能的開(kāi)始7.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.從那時(shí)起，我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長(zhǎng)。8.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我被弄得越來(lái)越小。9.AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.結(jié)果，我已經(jīng)改變了我完全的形狀。Theycomefromtotallydifferentculture.他們來(lái)自完全不同的文化。10.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存儲(chǔ)容量變得如此巨大連我自己都不能相信。11.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.從二十世紀(jì)七十年代起，我又被開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái)了很多新的用途。12.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。13.IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace.現(xiàn)在我充滿了幸福感，因?yàn)槲沂侨祟惖闹覍?shí)朋友并時(shí)時(shí)給他們提供幫助。14.HeusedtodownloadinformationfromtheInternetandmakegooduseofit.他常從因特網(wǎng)上下載信息并充分利用這些信息。15.…butinrealityhehasalongwaytogo.但事實(shí)上他任重而道遠(yuǎn)。16.becrazyabout…非常喜愛(ài)，醉心于She'scrazyaboutdancing.她熱衷于跳舞。17.doresearchinto…進(jìn)行…的研究18.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到19.Fromthenon,Iworkedhardtogetintouniversity.從那時(shí)起，我努力學(xué)?？即髮W(xué)。20.AsIgrowolderIrealizehowmuchmylifehasbeenconnectedwithmyinterestinradios.隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我意識(shí)到我的生活和我對(duì)無(wú)線電的興趣聯(lián)系地有多密切。21.Thecompanyhasgivenitscomputersawaytoalocalschool.這家公司把它的電腦贈(zèng)送給了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰鶎W(xué)校。22.consistof由……組成（bemadeupof）Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.他的工作包括幫助無(wú)人照顧的獨(dú)居老人。Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity.這個(gè)計(jì)劃妙就妙在簡(jiǎn)明扼要。Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。23.Aboutonceayearweareallowedtogettogether…每年大約一次我們可以獲準(zhǔn)聚在一起……

gettogether聚會(huì)Whencanwegettogether?

我們什么時(shí)候聚會(huì)？24.OnthefootballteamIamastriker…我在球隊(duì)中是前鋒，……25…h(huán)aveagoodshotforagoal.好好地射一個(gè)球26.Wearedeterminedtoceateanevenbettersystem.我們決心創(chuàng)造一個(gè)跟好的系統(tǒng)。27.Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.從某種程度上說(shuō)，我們的程序就像是我們的教練。Ifellonthewaytoschool.我在上學(xué)的路上跌倒了。Inthisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.循著這一線索,他解答了這個(gè)奧秘。Someliketheolderwaysofdoingthings.有些女性喜歡處理事務(wù)的老辦法。Bytheway,whathappenedtothemoney?順便問(wèn)一句，那筆錢后來(lái)怎么樣了？bywayofLondon途經(jīng)倫敦Inaway,you'reright.從某一點(diǎn)上看你是對(duì)的intheway

擋住路,妨礙,多余的loseone'sway迷路,迷失方向;誤入歧途28.Afterall,withthehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceiswhatIamallabout.不管怎樣，在我過(guò)目不忘的電子腦的幫助下，運(yùn)用智能就是我的一切。29.dealwith處理，對(duì)付；論述，涉及Howdowedealwithfeelings?如何處理情感和感受？dowith利用,忍受,需要,樂(lè)意做

Whatdotheydowiththecoin?

他們是怎樣處理這枚硬幣的?30.watchover看守，照管，監(jiān)視Iamhisbestfriend,andIwillalwayswatchoverhim.我是他的好朋友。我將永遠(yuǎn)照看他。31.makefulluseof…充分利用……makeuseof

利用，使用

ofuse

有用

outofuse

不再使用了

useup

用完，用光32.what’smore更重要的是，而且，另外What'smore,itwassnowingoutside.此外，外面下雪。第三單元習(xí)題一）單詞拼寫1.Wehavealotinc________,soweoftenhavealottotalkabout.

2.Manyofthestudentstaketheirc_________intotheclassroomtohelpthemdosomemathswork,whichisnotpreferredbytheteachers.

3.Oncehewasconsideredtobes__________,forhecouldn’tworkoutthesimplestnumbers.

4.Robotscanalsobecalleda________i____________.

5.Everythinghasit'sa_________andd___________.

6.Agoodc_______whenfacingdifficultiesistostaycalm.

7.P________,I

d________withyouonyourplan.

8.Ineedsomem________tomakeadress.

9.Oncehewasthec_______ofourfootballteam.

10.It'sdangerousforayoungladyw________inthestreetlateatnight.

11.wouldyoupleasefindam_______tosweepthefloor?It’stoodirty.

12.Useyourb_______,andyouwillhaveaway.二）選擇填空1.

Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_____,

todayhewasmade_____byhislittlesister.

A.cry;tocry

B.crying;

crying.

C.cry;cry

D.tocry;cry2.

Thesurfaceofthetable_____________.

A.feelssoft;

B.feelssoftly;

C.isfeltsoft;

D.isfeltsoftly.

3.

__________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas;

B.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness.

C.Soherbusinesswassuccessful;

D.Sohashersuccessfulbusiness.

4.

Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing.

B.goingby.

C.passed.

D.goesby.5.

Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?____________.

A.Noone.

B.None.

C.Notmanyones.

D.Notmany.

6.__________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.

A.Insteadof.

B.Inspiteof.

C.Incommonwith.

D.Instead.

7.Therewas_______time______Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a;that;

B.a;when.

C.the;that.

D.the;when.8.LastsummerItookacourseon_______poisonousgases.

A.howtodealwith;B.whattodealwith;

C.howtobedealwith;D.whattobedealwith;

9.Threeyears_________withoutourknowingit.

A.wentby;

B.passesby;

C.wenton;

D.passedon;10.Greatchanges__________inthecity,andalotoffactories___________.

A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup;

B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup;

C.havetakenplace;havesetup;

D.weretakenplace;weresetup;

11WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?Shehas________byherclassmates.

A.laughed;

B.laughedat;

C.beenlaughed;

D.beenlaughedat12.Bothmybrothersworkatthepowerstationthat_______in1996.

A.hassetup;

B.hasbeensetup;

C.wassetup;

D.issetup.

13.Alibrarywithfivethorsandbooks_______tothenationasagift.

A.hasbeenoffered

B.hasoffered;

C.areoffered;D.haveoffered;

14.Thepoormanhadnochoicebut__________hiswifethetruth.

A.totelling;

B.tell;

C.totell;

D.told;

15.Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.Iagreewithyou________.

A.inaway;

B.ontheway;

C.bytheway;

D.intheway;

16.Idon’tliketheway_________youlaughedather.

A.which

B.that;

C.inthat;

D.what;

17.I’dliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and_______inaquietneighborhood.

A.inall;

B.aboveall;

C.afterall;