2022年度江蘇省蘇州市鐵道師范學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年度江蘇省蘇州市鐵道師范學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高二英

語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題Whereverhegoes,hewillbetheofpeople'sattention.A.pointB.postC.focusD.spot參考答案：CWhenwecametothegate,hestoppedmegoinfirst.A.toletB.totellC.toallowD.toask參考答案：AWehaveknowneachotherwewereyoung.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before參考答案：AGenerallyspeaking,youngpeoplecaneasilythenewlifeabroad.A.prefertoB.refertoC.adjusttoD.lookforwardto參考答案：C略—Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?—Heis,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumpsB.flyingoffthehandleC.overthemoonD.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D考查習(xí)慣用語。根據(jù)本對話的意思“面對面試官他緊張嗎？他很冷靜，并且他甚至還弄出一曲笑話來。"可知D項（ascoolasacucumber是美國人經(jīng)常用的一個習(xí)慣用語，通常用來描述人們遇到困難時也能保持冷靜，從容不迫，泰然處之。）符合語境之意。A項downinthedumps"情緒低落，氣餒,沮喪”；B項flyoffthehandle"大發(fā)脾氣,勃然大怒”;C項overthemoon"欣喜若狂"。故選CGreatchangeshavetakeplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwastwentyyearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that參考答案：ABornandinazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risenB.raisedC.developedD.grown參考答案：BI'drathersheheretomorrowbecauseI'mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.come參考答案：Ano,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.A.concludeB.suspectC.rejectD.quarrel參考答案：BShangri-laattractsthousandsoftouristseverydayduetoitsfascinatingandseenery.A.distinctiveB.sensitiveC.attentiveD.positive參考答案：AItwasinthenewhall_wassetuplastmonthweheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.which,thatB.which,whatC.that,whichD.where,that參考答案：AThemanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,andtheHighCourt.A.adaptedtoB.relatedtoC.appealedtoD.referredto參考答案：CMyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.AasaresultBafterallCanywayDotherwise參考答案：AOneadvantageoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucangetagood.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery參考答案：B【解析】試聶分析：考查名詞.句注：生活在高層建筑的頂榜的好處之一就是可以享受這個城市的昊麗風(fēng)景?這幾個詞《陌風(fēng)景的戢忠，但是也是有差別的：A0曲1表示"名勝，B2視野，從某個視角看見的風(fēng)景，C自然風(fēng)格，這里要調(diào)的是從樓頂*見的風(fēng)景，選B.TheamountofmoneyforthetenprovincesinsouthernChinasufferingthesnowstormwassooncollected.A.toneedB.needingC.neededD.whichneeded參考答案：c略16.Noonelikesinpublic.A.beingteasedatB.beinglaughedforC.teasedD.beingmadefun參考答案：A.Mr.White,whocomesfromEuropeancountry,hasformedhabitofattendingchurchonSundays.A.an;/;theB.a;a;aC.an;the;/D.a;the;/參考答案：D.withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficultymydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achievingB.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieveD.Faced;achieving參考答案：D二、完型填空.完型填空：（本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?36canbesure,butscientistsareworking3_7_newideasnow.Somescientistsare38aboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圓頂）.39,advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe40tocontroltheweatherinthedomes.41,therewillneverbeany42orsnow,andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe43.Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical（垂直的）cities—highrises44_aresolargethattheycan45_allthenecessitiesoflife.Sinceverticalcitieswilluse46landthanflatcities,andprovidehomes47morepeople,theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave48population.49ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe50citv.Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores,andoffices51thewateroftheMediterraneanSea.Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto52incaves.53thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge.Farmsandparkswillbeontheland54thecavecity.Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark,ashortrideina55willtakethemthere.36.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody37.A.offB.outC.inD.by38.A.thinkingB.consideringC.imaginingD.suggesting39.A.OntheotherhandBAsaresultC.OfcourseD.Atthesametime40.A.possibleB.suitableC.pleasantD.necessary41.A.SimilarlyB.ThereforeC.AccordingtoD.Moreover42.A.cloudB.rainC.windD.ice43.A.coolB.warmC.comfortableD.satisfied44.A.thatB.theyC.whereD.who45.A.constructB.continueC.remainD.contain46.A.widerB.moreC.lessD.fewer47.A.onB.toC.withD.for48.A.asmallB.alargeC.afewD.many49.A.OneB.SecondC.NextD.Another50.A.floatingB.flowingC.shippingD.blowing51.A.inB.aboveC.overD.on52.A.liveB.belivingC.livingD.havinglived53.A.AlsoB.ButC.ThenD.Again54.A.inB.underC.besideD.over55.A.liftB.undergroundC.planeD.bus參考答案:CBACDBBCADCDBDADCBDA.完形填空（共20小題；每小題工分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ihaveafriendwhohadastammer（口吃）inhischildhood,buthedreamedofbecomingamissionary（傳教士）.Whenhetoldhisowndesiretohisfriendsands,someofwhomlaughedathim,andsomeevenhelddownhisenthusiasm31."Imustchangeit."saidtheboyangrily,z/lbelieveIcanspeakvery32,1willdo!"Whenitwaspossible,hewouldspendanhour33tochickens.Heviewedthechickensaslivingpersons,34himselftobethepersoninthespeech."Inthebeginning,thechickenslookedso35,thentheywatchedmecuriously,puttingdownthefoodinthemouthsandlisteningtomywords.Itseemedasiftheyhadbeen36bymypowerfulandeffectivelanguage.Sometimestheyseemedtobelisteningtome37.Gradually,theeffectofthispracticebecamemoreandmore38andIhadabetterunderstandingoftheexact39ofmystammer,soIfoundtheabilitytospeakmore.""Youmaynotknowthatmyfatherwasalwaystyrannical（專橫的）.He40believedintheoldsaying:'Youngmanshouldbemoreknowledgeable,butshouldnot41much.,Duringthewholechildhood,42Ispokeorcommented,hecriticizedmeseriously,which43myshypersonality.Iusedtoworryaboutbeing44at,soIbecameastammer.Fromthenon,Ikept45infrontofeveryonebecausetheydidn'twanttoseemyembarrassment.ButlaterIfoundmyselftalkinginfrontofchickens,stammersdisappeared46,thereforeIregainedmy47Now,thepreviousboyisthebestatspeakingandoneofthemost48missionaries.Youcanhardlyimagineheusedtohaveaseriouslanguage49.Sowhenyoucomeacrossdisadvantages,youshouldbelieveyoucan50_thembyyourself.A.sincerelyB.strangelyC.privatelyD.impolitelyA.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.obviouslyD.completelyA.contributingB.seeingC.speakingD.turningA.consideringB.declaringC.imaginingD.findingA.satisfiedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.surprisedA.beatenB.attractedC.botheredD.influencedA.casuallyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.cautiouslyA.slightB.obviousC.slimD.commonA.effectB.causeC.benefitD.harmA.originallyB.personallyC.stubbornlyD.doubtfullyA.thinkB.listenC.talkD.playA.sinceB.wheneverC.beforeD.unlessA.ledtoB.appliedtoC.referredtoD.owedtoA.amazedB.laughedC.studiedD.lookedA.activeB.silentC.noisyD.upsetA.logicallyB.naturallyC.typicallyD.equallyA.strengthB.confidenceC.dreamD.freedomA.intelligentB.successfulC.modestD.responsibleA.giftB.barrierC.abilityD.studyA.arrangeB.exchangeC.reduceD.change參考答案：31-35DACCB36-40BCBBC41-45CBABB46-50BBBBD三、閱讀理解21.Joggingisbasicallyrunningatasteadyspeedovershortorlongdistances.lthasbecomepopularsometwentyyearsandremainedafavoritewayofkeepingfitforlotsofpeople.Oneofthemainadvantagesofjoggingovermanyothersportsisthatitcanbedoneanywhere.Peoplejogaroundcollegecampuses,inparks,inthecountrysideandeveninurbanareas.Specialcourts,fieldsandrunningtracksarenotnecessary.Similarly,nospecialequipmentisrequired-nocostlyhats,orballs,andnoexpensivesportskit.Goodqualityrunningshoesareadvisable,butotherwisethejoggercansimplywearloose,comfortableclothing.Specialjoggingsuitsarewidelyavailablethesedaysandcanbeboughtquitecheaplybutthesearenotnecessary.Inadditiontobeingabletojoganywhere,youcanalsojogatanytime,inanyseason!It?snotunusualtoseejoggersexercisingintheheightofsummerorinthedepthofwinter!Joggingisasolosport.Youdon'tneedtowaituntilyouhavegatheredateamorfoundapartner.Youcanjogalone.Afewwordsofwarning,however：lonefemalejoggersshouldbeespeciallycarefultochoosesensiblejoggingroutes,particularlyatnighttime.TheactofjoggingdoesnTtrequireanyspecialtrainingorskill.Youdoneedtobebasicallyhealthybutthen,afterafewbasicwarm-upbendsandstretches,youarereadytobegin.Yousimplystartrunning,gently,andthenbuilduptoasteadypace.Donotovertireyourselfbytryingtogotoofast.Asteady,comfortablepaceisyouraim.Joggingisexcellentforkeepingfit.It'sgoodforthelungs,th