山東省淄博市沂源縣西里第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省淄博市沂源縣西里第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---CanIusethefaxonthetable,sir?---Innocase_____tousethefaxforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed

B.nobodyisallowed

C.isanyoneallowed

D.isnobodyallowed參考答案：C2.Pricecontrolwouldgraduallydisappear________afreemarket.A.inneedof

B.infavorof

C.inchargeof

D.inhonorof參考答案：B3.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans參考答案：B4.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_________tocarryitout.A.connected

B.fastened

C.bound

D.struck參考答案：C5.IwishtothankyourstudentTom,without_______rescuecouldn’tbeofferedtomydrowningboysosoon.A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.who參考答案：C6.Youcouldhavebeenmorecarefulinthequiz，yetyou

toomanymistakes.A.hadmade

B.madeC.make

D.doesmake參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你本來(lái)可以在測(cè)驗(yàn)中更認(rèn)真一些的，然而你犯了太多錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“couldhavebeen”判斷此處表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，陳述過(guò)去的事情應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確。7.Hethendrewoutofapileofpapers

withnameanddateswhichcould

20yearsago.A.marked;datefromB.marked;bedatedbackfromC.marking;dateuptoD.marking;datefrom參考答案：A8._____fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriver

throughit.

A.Viewing

B.Tobeviewed

C.Viewed

D.Tobeviewing參考答案：C略9.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputinto______wedothatbenefitsourworkmost.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：C10.Tommadethesamemistakeforasecondtimedropping______“n”intheword“government”.A./

B.a

C.the

D.an參考答案：D11.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered________attheparty,butnot________.A.toarrive;leaving

B.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leaving

D.arriving;toleave參考答案：C12.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore

B.introuble

C.inturn

D.inplace參考答案：D13.---HowdoyoufindLucy?

---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.

A.inparticular

B.inpractice C.intime

D.inplace參考答案：D14..—Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople______iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo

B.willhavedone

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C略15.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.

B.haddestroyedC.hadbeendestroyed

D.Destroyed參考答案：C略16.Withhisattention_______onhishomework,hedidn’theartheknockatthedoor.A.anchored

B.remarked

C.based

D.focused參考答案：D17.Iborrowedabook________byJ.KRowlingfromthelibrarylastweek.A.written

B.waswritten

C.towrite

D.writing參考答案：A18.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay________,noonecanperformapiecewrittenbyyouormakecopiesofitwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly

B.neverthelessC.otherwise

D.moreover參考答案：C考察固定搭配。Unlessotherwise為固定搭配，意為“除非…”。這意味著，除非你說(shuō)出來(lái)，未經(jīng)你的允許，沒有人能演奏或者復(fù)制你寫的作品。選C。二、單詞拼寫66.

Computersarenowin________(廣泛的)use.67.

Politiciansareskilledat________(辯護(hù))themselvesagainsttheircritics.68.

Therearestrong________(爭(zhēng)論)forandagainstthenewpolicy.69.

Theproposalsarecurrentlyunder_________(考慮).70.

Alotofproblemsa_________fromthenewpolicyinthe1970’s.71.

Hedecidedtouseadifferenta________andteachtheBiblethroughstory-telling.72.

Theviolenceontelevisionisaproblemofgreatc_________.73.

Heisaseriouspersonandhasnosenseofh________.74.

Itisnotpolitetoi_________whensomeoneistalking.75.

Manytouristsgos________inthosebeautifulplaces.參考答案：66.widespread

67.defending

68.arguments

69.consideration

70.arose

71.approach

72.concern

73.humour/humor

74.interrupt

75.sightseeing略三、閱讀理解20.Sodaisrefreshinganddelicious,butitisnotpartofahealthy,balanceddiet.Mostsodasarepackedwithsugar.Infact,acanofsodacanbehidingupto10teaspoonsofsugar!Thesugardoesmakesoftdrinksdelicious,butdefinitelynotnutritious.Toomuchsugarinaperson’sdietcanleadtodiabetes(糖尿病),heartdisease,andtoothproblems.Oneofthebiggestsugarysodaproblemsisthatdrinkingmuchcanleadtoweightgainandevenobesity.Therearedietoptionsavailableforalmosteverykindofpop(汽水),whichmeansthatyoudon’thavetodrinkallthatsugarinordertoenjoyacanofsoda.Manystudieshavebeendoneonwhetherornotaspartame(甜味劑),thesugarsubstituteindietsoda,isbadforyou.Uptonow,therearestillconflictingopinionsonthisissue.TheEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityrecentlyconcludedthataspartameissafeformostpeople,eveninfairlylargeamounts.Aspartamestillmightnotbegoodforyou,though.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhodrinkdietsodasmayactuallygainmoreweightthanthosewhodrinkregularsoda,perhapsbecause,strangelyenough,drinksloadedwithfakesugarmayactuallymakeyouwanttoeatmore.Maybeyou’vedecidedit’stimetocutdownonyoursodadrinking,butwhatshouldyoudrinkinstead?Waterislythehealthiestthingthatyoucandrink.Yourbodyneedswatertostayhydrated(含水的)andfunctionproperly,andwatercontainsnocaloriesorfat.Drinkingfruitjuiceoccasionallyisnotabadthing,butyoushouldbecarefulwhatjuiceandhowmuchjuiceyou’redrinking.Fruitjuicescancontainalmostasmuchsugaraspop!Aswithmostthingstodowithyourhealth,moderationisreallyatthebaseofanyhealthydiet.Youcantotallydrinksoda,eventhesugarykindjust,makesureyou’renotdrinkingtoomuch!29.WhatcanweknowaboutsugarinParagraph1?A.SugarisanecessarymaterialinmakingSoda.B.Toomuchsugarmaycausehealthproblems.C.SugarcanmakeSodadeliciousandnutritious.D.Sugarcanleadtomuchfatorevenobesity.30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofaspartameindietSoda?A.Heagreesthataspartamemightnotbegoodforhealth.B.Hebelieveslargeamountsofaspartameissafeforpeople.C.Hethinksthataspartamemaydogreatharmtohealth.D.Heinsiststhataspartameismuchsaferthansugar.31.Whatdoes