一款非常不錯的Cisco(思科)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備模擬器ln

是一款非常不錯的Cisco（思科）網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備模擬器PacketTracer5.0是一款非常不錯的Cisco（思科）網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備模擬器，對于想考思科初級認(rèn)證（如CCN

A）的朋友們來說，PacketTracer5.0是非常不錯的選擇。通常我們周圍并沒有那么多思科的設(shè)備供我

們學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)試，參加培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用很貴，上機(jī)實(shí)踐的機(jī)會還是有限的，利用PacketTracer5.0練習(xí)思科IOS操

作命令很不錯的。近日，在網(wǎng)上下載了思科CCNA640-802指導(dǎo)用書，打算根據(jù)此教程與諸位網(wǎng)友共同分

享PacketTracer5.0的使用方法與技巧，也借此拋磚引玉。VTP（VlanTrunkProtocol）即VLAN中繼協(xié)議。VTP通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)（ISL幀或cisco私有DTP幀）保持VLAN配置統(tǒng)一性。VTP在系統(tǒng)級管理增加，刪除，調(diào)整的VLAN,自動地將信息向網(wǎng)絡(luò)中其它的交換機(jī)廣播。此外，VTP減小了那些可能導(dǎo)致安全問題的配置。便于管理 ，只要在vtpserver做相應(yīng)設(shè)置，vtpclient會自動學(xué)習(xí)vtpserver上的vlan信息。一、實(shí)例拓?fù)鋱D圖一核心交換機(jī)Cisco3560二、配置VTP核心交換機(jī)Cisco3560配置為vtpServer,vtpdomain為senya。CoreSWgirlandataba5m*Warning:It±srecOMiendedtoconfigureVLAMirosiconfignoderasVLANdatabasemodeisbeingdeprecalled.Pleaseconsu.ltFuserdq axionfor ingrVTP/V1AWInconfigm口d胃.Coresw(宣［sjj)pdo*HiliDomainnH&aalreadys?tCor(vlan)^vtps?rv?i:!>tvic?nodsfilraadyVTPC&rsSWtvlift)#SEB.VEP.hflpshibai-dunomscrryji圖二，叫yi=CoreSWtconfig-i￡>Sintfa0/JCores厘￡)手5皿1匕uhportinodetrunXGtxeSWCcQnfig-ifi?Sintfa0/2CortSW(conf±g-i_f^iwitchpart皿udctrunk4LTHEP&OT0--5-UPT*0WN:L￡r&e手工色七日匚口】onInt&rffi.eeFaitEtherixet0/2rdian^ec^statet°do?, f 叱舒兩?y冏%LINEPROTO--5-UPDOOI:用meTsrotocGl?門InterfaceFasxEthernet0/2,ehsmereds七揖tm七JL 觸g1帆21聿1中也也好叫$oupCoreSWCconfig-i￡)研圖三 配置trunk鏈路，允許帶vlan標(biāo)記的以太網(wǎng)幀通過該鏈路SW1(vlanjjjfvxpdomain,s?nyanam■工工號目己丁苗gtt日Henya.方砰工行口5)售npGil?肛〉Settingd&Ticeto1TTPCLIENTmade.SWl(vlan)拿圖四配置匯聚層（接入層）交換機(jī)(vlan)JOtvtpRomaineeuyaD□皿日innamealxeadysettoGenym.SVZ(vlan)ffvtpclienbSetting國電vie電toVTPC1IE1JTdlcd*.SW2(vlan)$圖五SUlj^coii￡tHn匕ei:continueaxxcnCOuu.aiids^onepe￡Lin^.End CtlTl/Z.SUI(config)winterfacefa0/35U1.(config-i.f)Ssiffitchpori&modeGriinZkSWKcorifig-if)*m號斗?■■t+h

E.MIJHMkiuaTM??^a圖六三、創(chuàng)建Vlan及端口劃分CorsSUSizlandatabasetWarning:Itisrecoiniiiend&d.toconfigureVLAUfromconfigmodeasVLAMdfitabasemodeisbeingd&i)recaced.Pleaseconsxrlcuserdocumenitat±cn￡orconficjuringVTP/VLANinccmfigmode.x怛〒身鼻、眼中■置mt怛〒身鼻、眼中■置mtVltJUiZ3口日年。：Name：VLAJJOOOE圖七在vtpserver上創(chuàng)建vlan當(dāng)而士#三IidtriaxiVLAWWane StatusPortr1default activeFaO/2FFaO/3,FmQ，4,FaO/EFaO/6,FaO/7,faO/e,iaO/9FaCi/10,FaO/11,Fa￡i/12fTaO/13FaU/14,FaOflS^FaC/16rJa0/L7F豆。/1歲,*TaQfSQ,1尋口/乙1Fa?！菏|蕓,F2f23*FaQf￡42VLAMOOOZactive3VLAITOOO1005fddi-defau.ltactiize1003fcoken-xing-defavilt-active10Q4fddinec-defau.ltactive1005trnet-dfifaultactive用也犯布-敦字皆周VLJJJTypeSAIDHTUPatenr.^mgMcBridgeMaSt/h呼削:hiittDaiGuJbom,舊通嗎-aan號21enebJ■口口口口工1500-————□ 0工營口后。10。0口工13。。-————Q Q圖八在vtpclient上查看vlanHndvirhCNTL/ZrSWIfcoutvInterccnfi(pjia^iancc?ioiands,oneperLine.SWL(ccntltf>?inttaHndvirhCNTL/Zr?#”.tT"

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ft* hww修圖九劃分端口四、配置pc及測試vlan圖十為pc配置ip地址0060.0060.3E54.AEB3192.L￡S,1,1125S.2EE.25E.O0.0.0.00.0.0.0PC^ipcooiiflg/allPHys^calAdEr2三s,,..IF^ddress :SubnirtWfskD老￡谷口1七Gateway.&*_4.*...*?餐*占.：DNSServers..... _--- PCApLng19Za1S8T1.2Zflnging13￡.L&6.1.Z￡with3工bytwg□￡data:Heplrfrom152：.168.1.22:HepiyfrainL9Z：.1￡S.L.￡2:HepXyfma1”.工衿l.ee二HepLyfromXSZ；.168.1.EZ:liytes-32time=94msTTL-128tiyt.es=32time=125msTTL=12Stytes=32書皿E=工1。皿與TTL=1E』tytes=3E十二皿曰=L￡5皿ETrL-123Pingstatisticsfor152.1^6.1.: 簿，鐐碎縝如溫李蛉WP'a.dsets:Sent—4rB.ec：e￡ved=4rLn寫匕=0tO&lossrApproxinaatesrouuid匕etiptimesinlaiili—secondsi lillfiiJSCffil以iKlte!MUfitSiHininuj^=94>3^15后xi曲ua=12￡鼬后.理干會上微qv=1135.^：PC>圖H^一 本網(wǎng)段內(nèi)互pingCare￡U(e*nfwCoreSM(r&nfi5)flint.wlan2CoreSU(rcwnti5-±f)^ipaddre5?192.163,1.1^5S.ZS5.25E.0CoreSU(ccnfi^-1f>ffnoshutdomiCoreSV^cunf1^-1￡)#ln.tvlanS鬻冉七我勺.?憚CciEmSinhnpf雌bai“cofn'lcnyA<LIME-E-CHkMt；ID:InterfaceTlaiTS.changedstatetouphLIMESROTO-5-UPDOIirH:LineprotoccjJ.onInterfac!eVlsnS,(config-if)Sipaddress13E.L66.￡.鬻冉七我勺.?憚CciEmSinhnpf雌bai“cofn'lcnyACor?SUJ(canfi^i￡)#圖十二為vlan配置ip地址圖十三為pc配置網(wǎng)關(guān)/AllPhysicalAddress : 0060.3E54.JLEE3IPAddress 二152.168,1.11Subn.erHaste..P.. 二 255.Z55,￡55.QDefaultGatieway. ; 1?E.166,1,1DRBServers. : 0.0.0.0□Oping工爭t.l鱷.W.lTi-ng-ing-.1.2.1wltla52,byteso￡dat■三二ReplyQaplyReplVHgpl學(xué)from192.169.2.1:192.169.2.1:bytas=32byt?>"32ReplyQaplyReplVHgpl學(xué)from192.169.2.1:192.169.2.1:bytas=32byt?>"32feytis?32i-raitL192.169.2.1:匕i.抽€=與ti.&*=€3&5ni■址色二七加營TTL^255TTL=2E5TTL=25STTL=2S￡P(guān)ing-strQCisxicsfor19Z,168.2.1：Packets;Sent=4?SacaiTedl=4,best=口(0^lo^s),Approxluiacaroundtrip仁in?工innilli-s4condi;^轉(zhuǎn)警㈱也象字空側(cè)i局江曲「帖it.，.賓二】1但：噂金Hinlntui