山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Willyoursistergoonthetripwithyou?------She_______wellnotwantto．SheisnotfondoftravelingasfarasIknow．A．will

B．may

C．can

D．must參考答案：B2.——Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.——Thanks,You

it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone.參考答案：B3.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe

B.remind

C.pass

D.congratulate參考答案：A4.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients參考答案：B5.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry________beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need參考答案：A6.語(yǔ)音題1.face

A.native

B.grass

C.demand

D.fast2.quiet

A.quite

B.friend

C.society

D.believe3.toward

A.north

B.expert

C.world

D.girl4.realize

A.real

B.ready

C.breakfast

D.great5.sign

A.village

B.bridge

C.climb

D.green參考答案：ACAAC略7.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice________．A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdo

D.donot參考答案：B略8.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered參考答案：CCBDC9.I'llbeoutforsometime.______anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.A.Incase

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Nowthat參考答案：A試題分析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。A萬(wàn)一；B仿佛；C即使；D既然。句意：我要出去一會(huì)。萬(wàn)一有重要事情的話，立即給我打電話。根據(jù)句意可知：給我打電話的前提是如果發(fā)生重要的事情，所以前句話表示后面情況發(fā)生的一種條件，incase可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案選A。10._____sustainabledevelopment,measuresarebeingdraftedtocontrolrisingprices.A.Forthesakeof

B.Infavorof

C.Incaseof

D.Inmemoryof參考答案：A11.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately_____couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.A.they

B.one

C.who

D.it參考答案：A12.Iwas when I heardshewasgoingtoLondonforamonthwhileIhadtostayhereand

work.A.intheblack B. greenwith envy C. inthered D. aswhiteasasheet參考答案：B33.Allvisitorsarewaitingoutside,DoctorLi._______theycomeintogetherorseparately?A.Shall

B.Can

C.will

D.Would參考答案：A略14.—IsJackondutytoday?

—It

behim.It’shisturntomorrow.

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：

C．

解析：本題考查在具體的語(yǔ)境中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。根據(jù)句意，回答應(yīng)該是“不可能是他”。在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)時(shí)，must不能用于否定句。D意思不對(duì)。15.—Sometoyshaveverysmallpartsthatchildren

swallow.

—Yeah,andothershaveanunpleasantsmellofplastics.A.could B.must C.should D.shall參考答案：A16.Suddenly,it____tomethatIhadleftmymobilephoneathome.

A.happened

B.struck

C.occurred

D.referred參考答案：C17.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked

B.hadbookedC.book

D.booked參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果我們?cè)缬啅堊雷拥脑?，我們就不?huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，從句敘述的是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有早訂桌子，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用haddone；而主句敘述的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，現(xiàn)在我們正站著排隊(duì)。故選B。18.Itisknownthatwaterisnot_____endlessresource,nor_____thatcanbemadeoncemore.

A.the;不填

B.an;one

C.an;that

D.不填；one

參考答案：B

二、填空19.Marketershavemoreoptionsintoday’sincreasinglymultilingualsociety—avarietyofelectronicandprintmediacanaddressgroupsofconsumersindifferentlanguages.Variousfactorsinfluencethechoiceofmediaandlanguage.Insomecases,it’ssimplypracticaltoadvertiseintheconsumer’snativelanguage,particularlyifmanyoftheconsumersinthisgroupareprimarilymonolingual.Inothercases,byadvertisingon,say,aSpanishtelevisionchannelintheUS,anadvertisermayearntherespectoftheconsumerbyaddressinghiminhisnativelanguage,aswellasdeveloppositiveassociationswiththemediumanditsuniquecontent.Now,marketershaveanotherfactortoconsiderwhendecidingwheretoadvertiseandinwhatlanguage.Apaper,Dobilingualshavetwopersonalities?,aspecialcaseofculturalframeswitchingpublishedbyresearchersattheUniversityofTexas,showsthatbilingualindividualsexhibitdifferentpersonalitycharacteristicswhenspeakingdifferentlanguages.LeadresearcherNairanRamirez-Esparza,testedindividualswhowerebilingualinEnglishandSpanishforvariouspersonalitytraits,andfoundthatthesubjectsansweredthequestionsdifferentlywhenaskedinEnglishandSpanish.Thenewworkbuiltonpastresearchshowedthevaluesofsubjectschangedwhentheyweresurroundedbystimulifromdifferentcultures.Howcanmarketerstakeadvantageof“culturalframeswitching”?Itmaysoundchallengingwithoutspecificresearch,butatleast

forSpanish/EnglishbilingualsintheUS,thereisnowsomeharddataonthelanguage-relatedpersonalityshift.Extrapolatingtootherlanguagecombinationsmaybepossible,too.SincetheSpanish/EnglishbilingualresultsseemtobeinagreementwithtestingofmonolingualSpanishandEnglishspeakers,language-specifictestingofbilingualsubjectsmaynotbeessentialtogetanideaofwhatkindofculturalframeswitchingmightoccurinotherbilingualcombinations.Rather,comparingknownpersonalitydifferencesforeachlanguage/culturewouldgiveanindicationofthedifferencesbilingualindividualswouldexhibit.Ithinkitwouldbeamistaketoover-emphasizethisphenomenonoverothercriteriaaffectingtheselectionofappropriatemediaandlanguagetoreachatargetmarket.Clearly,themajorconsiderationsofdemographics(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)資料),perceptionofthemedium,languagefluency,etc.shouldremainmajorfactors.Besides,thelanguage-drivenculturalframeswitchingmaynotmakemuchdifferencetomanyproductsorservices.Iftheproductdoesattractoneculturalpersonalitymore,though,itmaymakesensetoexploitthatdifferenceoftheotherdecisioncriteriaaremoreorlessequivalent.Theresearcherspointoutthatthedifferencesaren’tgreat.Evenifslight,though,thedifferencesarenoticeable.

CulturalFrameSwitching:DifferentLanguage,DifferentPersonalityConceptofculturalframeswitchingCulturalframeswitchingreferstothephenomenonofshiftingfromoneculturalmindsettoanotherwhenpeopleare(71)_____totheirnewculturalenvironment.ApplicationsofculturalframeswitchingCulturalframeswitchingisafactormarketersnowtakeinto(72)______toreachtargetcustomers.Personalityshiftprovestobe(73)____forSpanish/Englishbilinguals,whichmakesitnot(74)_____todolanguage-specifictestingofbilingualsubjects.Lookingfortheknownpersonalitydifferencesbetweeneachlanguage/culturewouldgivemarketersabetter(75)______ofhowbilingualindividualswould(76)______intwodifferentcultures.FactsaboutculturalframeswitchingIt’swrongtoputtoomuch(77)_____onthefunctionsofculturalframeswitching.Comparedwithothercriteria,thelanguage-drivenculturalframeswitchingsimplyplaysa(n)(78)______roleinmarketingsuccess.Providingthataproduct(79)______toacertainculturalpersonalitymore,thedifferenceisworthemploying.ConclusionTheeffectdifferentlanguageshaveonpersonalityis(80)_____butnoticeable.參考答案：71.exposed

72.account/consideration

73.existent

74.necessary/essential

75.understanding/idea

76.behave

77.stress/emphasis

78.minor/unimportant

79.appeals

80.slight81.Possibleversion:20.Therewasplentyoftime.You____________(沒有必要擔(dān)心)abouthowlongitwouldtake.

(need)

參考答案：needn’thave(been)worried

解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)。三、閱讀理解21.WASHINGTON–BarackObamaswepttovictoryasthefirstblackpresidentintheUShistoryTuesdaynightinanelectoralcollegelandslidethatovercameracialbarriersasoldasAmericaitself."Changehascome,"hetoldahugegroupofcheeringsupporters.Inhisfirstspeechasvictor,Obamacataloguedthechallengesahead."Thegreatestofalifetime,"hesaid,"twowars,aplanetindanger,theworstfinancialcrisisinacentury."Headded,"Therearemanywhowon'tagreewitheverydecisionorpolicyImakeaspresident,andweknowthatgovernmentcan'tsolveeveryproblem.ButIwillalwaysbehonestwithyouaboutthechallengesweface."ThesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhitemotherfromKansas,theDemocraticsenatorfromIllinoissealedhishistorictriumphbydefeatingRepublicanSen.JohnMcCaininastringofwinsinhard-foughtbattlegroundstates--Ohio,Florida,Virginia,Iowaandmore.Inhisspeech,Obamainvoked(引用)thewordsofLincolnandechoedJohnF.Kennedy."Soletussummonanewspiritofpatriotism,ofserviceandresponsibilitywhereeachofusresolvestopitchin(努力投入)andworkharder,"hesaid.Heandhisrunningmate,JosephBidenofDelaware,willtaketheiroaths（宣誓）ofofficeaspresidentandvicepresidentonJan.20,2009.ObamawillmoveintotheOvalOfficeasleaderofacountrythatisalmostcertainlyinrecession(不景氣),andfightingt