山東省煙臺市龍口第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺市龍口第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_

_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if

B.when

C.which

D.since參考答案：B2.Veryoften,yoursuccessdependson______youhandlefailurealongtheway．A．when

B．that

C．how

D．what參考答案：C3.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B4.EversinceMingfurniturewentonexhibitinBeijing,there

largecrowdsattheWorldArtMuseumeveryday.A.was

B.havebeen

C.hasbeen

D.

were參考答案：B5.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,

.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.heneitherwill

D.eitherhewill參考答案：B略6.

Thatshehadn'tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure．

A．head

B．heart

C．brain

D．mind參考答案：D7.Don’ttouchthebook,Sally.You_____morethanonetime.

A.warned

B.arewarned

C.havewarned

D.havebeenwarned

參考答案：D8.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould

itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A.accountfor

B.reflecton

C.workout

D.callup參考答案：B9.TheNBAsemifinalwasreallywonderful.Thebestmomentwas,asthemediareported,________LeBronJamesscoredthewinningthreepoints.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：B27.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry________anearthquakehappenedlastnight.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.what參考答案：A略11.----Whatdoyouthinkofthesweetcornpancakes?I________itmyself.

---Verydelicious,indeed.Evenmymother’scan’tmatchthis.

A.make

B.made

C.hadmade

D.wasmaking參考答案：B略28.—Duringthewaretime,he________alotaboutwhathesawandheardinthebattlefield.—Yes,thecollectionofhiswritinghasbeenpublishedandsellwell.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.hadbeenwriting

D.wrote參考答案：D略13.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：A14.WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,”Joan’sfaceturnedredattheunexpected______.A.command

B.comparison C.compliment

D.contribution參考答案：C15.---Redorwhitewine,Bob?---Oh,either.________.Itdoesn’tmattertome.A.That’sok

B.I’msorry C.It’sapity D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D16. Itisa(an)_____________occurrencethatheshouldmeetthewomaninthephotohesaw manyyearsagoinsucharemotetown. A.frequent B.curious C.regular D.normal參考答案：B17.It’srevealedthat______dogsbarkingincessantlyinthenightthatwedislikemost.ks5u

A.thereare B.theseare C.itis D.thatis參考答案：C18.—HaveyouseenTomrecently?

—No．He_____forasoftwarecompanyoverseas．

A．worked

B．hadworked

C．isworking

D．wasworking參考答案：C19.Alltheladieswearbeautifulclothesforthecelebration.Somearedressedinred,_______inpurple.A.other

B.another

C.others

D.theother參考答案：C二、完型填空20.

Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe

36

ofaneveningatUncleAllen'sinBelleville

37

allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat

38spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin

39

days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and

40

ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe

41

it.Whatlaughing

42

wehadaboutthe

43

respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.

44

,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto

45

itdownsimplyformyown

46

,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.

47

,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno

48

lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto

49

mywork.Twodayspas-sedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe

50

papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti’."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout

51

tothewholeclass.

52

laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow

53

,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,

54

mywordshadthepowertomakepeople

__55

.

36.A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience37.A.whenB.where

C.sinceD.after38.A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made39.A.theirB.past

C.lastD.those40.A.noneB.one

C.someD.neither41.A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin42.A.speeches

B.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments43.A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially44.A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.Suddenly

D.Fortunately45.A.settleB.put

C.takeD.let46.A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy47.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat48.A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49.A.giveupB.continueC.handin

D.delay50.A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed51.A.loudB.fast

C.publiclyD.calmly52.A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I53.A.shockB.wonderC.worry

D.pleasure54.A.ifB.for

C.whileD.although55.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.think

D.laugh參考答案：36．A解析：memory為“記憶，留在記憶中的往事”，thought為“想法，觀念”。跟broughtback(使記起，使回憶)搭配應(yīng)用memory即spaghetti使我記起了在UncleAl—len家的往事，所以正確答案為A。37．A解析：根據(jù)上下語境此處應(yīng)填表示時間的連詞，連接此處與上句。此句為定語從句，它所修飾的先行詞不是UncleAllen's，也不是Belleville，而是anevening，所以應(yīng)填when，相當于inwhich也即intheevening，所以正確答案為A。38．B解析：根據(jù)上下語境并沒有說AuntPat做了Spaghetti，所以A、D項排除，而是說我們后來吃了，所以應(yīng)用serve(供以飲食，上菜／飯等)，所以正確答案為B。39．D解析：根據(jù)上下語境，此句仍在回憶，所以應(yīng)用hosedays為“在過去的那些日子里”，所以正確答案為D。40．A解析：根據(jù)題空前的and說明這是一并列句，前句用了Never，后句也應(yīng)用否定代詞，所以應(yīng)用none，故正確答案為A。41．B解析：綜合上下語境，tobe41it．是定語修飾其前的experience，又因后面提及的吃spaghetti的情景，可猜出此處應(yīng)填goodat，即我們誰也不擅長吃spaghetti，而其它幾個選項放在這里不恰當，所以正確答案為B。42．D解析：此句設(shè)了兩個空，但都是圍繞怎樣吃spaghetti而設(shè)的。speeches演講，演說；lessons教程，教訓(xùn)；sayings格言，警句；arguments辯論，爭論，所以此題正確答案為D。43D解析：根據(jù)上下語境及method前的respectable應(yīng)選socially，故正確答案為D。44．C解析：根據(jù)上下語境，我是在回憶起這段往事時，突發(fā)奇想，想寫下來，所以應(yīng)用Suddenly，而其它三個詞放在此處行文邏輯都不通，所以正確答案為C。45．B解析：settledown安頓，定居；putdown寫出，寫下；takedown取下，寫下，記錄；letdown放低，放下；takedown只指記下別人說的或?qū)懙臇|西，而putdown還可指把自己想寫的東西寫出來，所以B為正確答案。46．D解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)為formyownjoy，因為把這段回憶寫出來是作者自愿的，故正確答案為D。47．C解析：根據(jù)上下語境，此處應(yīng)為對于老師，Asforsb．“對于某人來說”。其它三項放在此處都不能把上下文恰當?shù)刎灤┢饋?，所以C為正確答案。48．A解析：根據(jù)題空前的thenightwashalf，很顯然這里應(yīng)填time，Therewasnotimelefttodosth．為“沒有做某事的時間了”，所以A為正確答案。49．C解析：據(jù)上下文，他只寫了一篇作文，所以除了交上這篇之外，別無選擇，There

isnochoicebuttodosth．“除了做某事以外，別無選擇”。所以C為正確答案。50．B解析：written“書面的”；graded“打過分的，分過等級的”；collected“搜集的”；signed“已簽過字的”。據(jù)上下文，此處是指老師拿回他已經(jīng)分出優(yōu)、良的作文。因為后文又暗示了老師朗讀了“我”的作文，所以B為正確答案。51．A解析：據(jù)上文，Iwanttoreadyouacomposition和最后一段中的thewholeclasswaslaughing可知老師朗讀了“我”的作文。readloud“朗讀”，而publicly是“公開的”=openly，notinprivate，所以正確答案為A。52．C解析：據(jù)上下文，先是一人笑，然后全班笑，所以正確答案為C。53．D解析：據(jù)but后句的purehappiness可知53空為pleasure，所以正確答案為D。54．B解析：據(jù)上下語境，我之所以感到快樂，是因為……。for“因為”，放在句中后句對前句起補充說明作用，所以正確答案為B。55．D解析：文中最后一段多次出現(xiàn)laugh作暗示，“我”的作文確實使別人發(fā)笑，所以正確答案為D。21.

BrendaLinsonnevergoesanywherewithoutanemptyglassescase.It’sas

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toherasherpurse.Yet,she

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glasses.ThereasonwhyBrendacan’tgowithoutthe

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isthatshecan’treadorwrite.Ifevershegetsintoanysituation

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shemightbeexpectedtodo

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ofthesethings,shefishesaroundinherbag,findsit’s

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andasksthepersonconcernedtodothe

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forher.Brendaalsohasmanyothertactics(策略)to

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herdifficulty------forexample,neverstayingtoolongnearaphoneatwork

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shehadtoansweritandmightbe

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towritesomethingdown.Ithasnever

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tothechildrenthattheirmothercan’tread.Shedoesn’treadthemstories,buttheirfatherdoesn’t,either,sotheyfindnothing

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inthefact.

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theyjustacceptthat

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istheonewhowritesthesicknotesandreadstheschoolreports.Nowthattheelderboyisquiteagoodreader.Brendacan

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gethimtoreadanynotesbroughtfromschoolsimplyby

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:“what’sthatallabout,then?”EvenBrenda’shusbandnever

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thetruthintheirtenyearsofmarriage.Foronething,he

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handlingdomesticlettersandbillshimself.

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hetravelsagreatdealasasalesmaninalargecompany.Sohecouldn’tbe

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astonishedwhenhiswifetoldhimthesecret.36.A.convenientB.availableC.impressiveD.necessary37.A.doesn’twearB.hateswearingC.enjoyswearingD.hastowear38.A.glassesB.purseC.caseD.truth39.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how40.A.partB.eitherC.halfD.all41.A.missingB.brokenC.emptyD.stolen42.A.countingB.repairingC.speakingD.reading43.A.defeatB.hideC.realizeD.escape44.A.incaseB.asifC.evenifD.inorderthat45.A.suggestedB.provedC.requiredD.responded46.A.occurredB.supposedC.risenD.happened47.A.normalB.disappointingC.originalD.surprising48.A.SimilarlyB.LuckilyC.HardlyD.Strangely49.A.theirmotherB.theirfatherC.theirbrotherD.theirsister50.A.speciallyB.personallyC.easilyD.jokingly51.A.beggingB.askingC.forcingD.teaching52.A.believedB.toldC.graspedD.spotted53.A.callsonB.putsonC.insistsonD.keepson54.A.ForanotherB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Inaword55.A.veryB.lessC.moreD.ever參考答案：36-40DACBB

41-45CDBAC46--50ADABC51-55BDCAC三、閱讀理解22.Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld’sfirstlong-distancesigningdevice(裝置),theLongPen.Aftermanytiringbook-signingfromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.TogethertheydesignedtheLongPen.Here’showitworks:Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet(手寫板)usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.Theauthorandfancantalkwitheachotherviawebcams(網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像機)andcomputerscreens。WorkontheLongPenbeganinAtwood’sbasement(地下室).Atfirst,theyhadnoideaitwouldbeashardasitturnedouttobe.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.Theinvestingfinallycompleted,teatrunsweremadeinOttawa,andtheLongPenwasofficiallylaunchedatthe2006LondonBookFair.Fromhere,AtwoodconductedtwotransatlanticbooksigningsofherlatestbookforfansinTorontoandNewYorkCity.TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthemovementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproof

whenlegaldocumentsareused.“It’sreallyfun”,saidtheownerofabookstore,whowaspresentforoneofthetestruns.“Obviouslyyoucan’tshakehandswiththeauthor，buttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon’tgetfromaregularbooksigning..Theresponsetotheinventionhasnotbeenallfavorable.Atwoodhasreceivedcriticismfromauthorswhothinksheistryingtoendbooktours.Butshesaid,“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t

affordit.”41.WhydidAtwooddecidetoinventtheLongPen?A.Tosetupherowncompany[B.TowinherselfgreaterpopularityC.TowriteherbooksinanewwayC.Tomakebooksigningslesstiring[42.HowdoestheLongPenwork?A.Itcopiestheauthor’ssignatureandprintsitonabook.B.Itsignsabookwhile

receivingtheauthor’ssignature.C.Thewebcamsendstheauthor’ssignaturetoanothercity.D.Thefanusesittocopytheauthor’ssignaturehimself.43.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheLongPen?A.Ithasbeencompletedbutnotputintouse.B.Thebasementcaughtfirebyaccident.C.Someversionsfailedbeforeitstestrun.D.Thedesignerswerewell-preparedforthedifficulty.44.HowcouldtheLongPenbeusedinthefuture?A.Todraftlegaldocuments.B.ToimprovecreditcardsecurityC.Tokeeparecordoftheauthor’sideas.D.Toallowauthorandfantoexchangevideos45.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraphs5and6?A.Atwooddoesn’tmeantoendbooktours.B.CriticsthinktheLongPenisoflittleuseC.BookstoreownersdonotsupporttheLongPenD.PublishersdisliketheLongPenforitshighcost參考答案：【考點】考察科普知識類閱讀【文章大意】本文介紹了一種特殊的遠程簽字筆LongPen，可以讓作者在很遠的城市為讀者簽名。文章介紹了這種發(fā)明的起因以及發(fā)明過程等信息。41.D【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一行Aftermanytiringbook-signingfromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.可知在很多次令人疲憊的簽名售書的活動以后，他認為應(yīng)該有一個更好的方法。說明他想這樣做是因為簽名令人疲憊了。故D正確。42.B【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段2,3,4行Here’showitworks:Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet(手寫板)usingaspecialpen.Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.可知作者在一個城市里用一支特殊的筆寫下簽名，另外一個城市里的自動手臂會接受信號也寫下同樣的內(nèi)容。故B正確。43.C【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.可知這個裝置的發(fā)明經(jīng)歷了很多次失敗，最后才成功。故C項正確。44.B【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段2,3行Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproof

whenlegaldocumentsareused.可知這種技術(shù)可以應(yīng)用在信用卡技術(shù)方面，以提高信用卡的安全性。故B正確。45.A【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)第六段最后一句Butshesaid,“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t

affordit.”這會讓作者有機會去更多你沒有去過的地方，因為出版商不可能出錢讓你去。說明他發(fā)明LongPen并不想結(jié)束booktours.，而是讓作者有更多的機會到處走走。故A正確?！鹃L難句解析】“Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’t

affordit【翻譯】很可能讓你去一些你以前從來沒有被送去的地方，因為出版商無法承擔得起。【分析】本句中it是一個形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式togotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobefore；定語從句修飾先行詞places；后面的because引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句becausethepublisherscouldn’t

affordit。23.WhenreaderstalkaboutfamousBritishwriterAgathaChristie,itseemsthatherfamousdetectivenovelsfeaturingHerculePoirotandMissMarplearemust-reads.So,ofcourse,areherbest-sellingnovelsMurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1937).ButwhenreadersaroundtheworldwereaskedtonametheirfavoriteChristienoveltomarkher125thbirthdayinSeptember,AndThenThereWereNone(1939)toppedthelist,reportedTheGuardian.AndtheBBCTVadaptationofthenovelwillpremiereonDec26.Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.Whatitdoeshaveissuspenseandaverysinister(邪惡的)atmosphere.Inthestory,agroupof10peoplegetsaninvitationtocometoahouseonasmallislandnearDevoninSouthWestEngland.Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachoneispromisedsomethingthepersonwants:ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend...Thesepeopleareallresponsiblefordeaths.Somearedirectlyresponsible,othersareresponsiblebecauseofwhattheydidnotdo.Anthony