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山東省萊蕪市實驗中學(xué)(老一中)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Cheerup!Youmightbegranted
secondchanceforit.—Notpossible,sincenosuch
thinghaseverhappenedbeforeA
a;a
Bthe;a
Ca;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:C略2.﹣﹣Doyouthinkyoucanpasstheexam?﹣﹣En…I'mnotsure.It_______bepossibleifIworkhard.()A.must B.might C.should D.would參考答案:B﹣你認(rèn)為你能通過考試嗎?﹣呃,我不敢肯定.如果我努力學(xué)習(xí),也許有可能吧.題干中En…I'mnotsure給出了不肯定的語氣.must一定;might也許;should應(yīng)該;would將要.句意表示不肯定的意思,故選B.情態(tài)動詞的用法是英語中常考的語言點.通??疾榈姆绞接刑摂M和推測,本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的推測用法.學(xué)習(xí)時要注意積累.3.Languagegivesus________abilitytocommunicateat________muchhigherlevelthananyotheranimals.
A.an;/ B./;the C.an;the D.the;a參考答案:D4.Itisoftensaidthat
teachershave
veryeasylife.
A.不填;不填
B.不填;a C.the;不填
D.the;a參考答案:
B
解析:此題考查了冠詞的用法。第一空表示“泛指”某一職業(yè),不需要用冠詞。而第二空短語haveaverylife意思為“過著簡樸的生活”,需要用冠詞。5.ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything參考答案:C6.GuangzhouEvergrandemadehistorybywinningtheAFCChampionsLeaguetitleforChina.whichisthefirsttimeaChineseclub______thecompetition.A.won
B.wins
C.haswon
D.hadwon參考答案:C本題一般。句意:廣州恒大歷史性為中國贏得AFC冠軍聯(lián)賽,這個是中國俱樂部第一次贏得這樣的比賽。根據(jù)前面的thefirsttime表示動作的反復(fù)發(fā)生,用的是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C項?!究键c】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。7.Ifyoubuyourgoods,ourcompanywill________thegoodstoyourdoor.A.deliver
B.passC.show
D.work參考答案:A句意:如果您購買我們的商品,我們公司將送貨上門。deliver“遞送”,符合題意。pass“傳遞”;show“顯示”;work“工作”。8.—We’dbettergodownstairsrightnowforlunch.—____Theyservefood24hoursaday.A.Hurryup! B.Takeyourtime. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Noway!B.參考答案:BC.D.9.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whereitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhen
C.whenwasitthat
D.itwaswherethat參考答案:A10.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.
A.hassaid
B.hasbeensaid
C.hadsaid
D.hadbeensaid參考答案:B11.Willyoupleasekeep_____,Tom?Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.
A.calm
B.silent
C.quiet
D.still參考答案:C12.
Thenewmodel________themarketinthreemonths,alltheshopsarenowsellingtheoldmodelatadiscount.
A.hitting
B.hit
C.havinghit
D.tohit參考答案:D13.Awomanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround_____Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C14.Theycouldhaveattendedtheawardingceremony,buttheirflight
duetothebadweather.A.wasdelaying
B.hadbeendelayedC.hasdelayed
D.wasdelayed參考答案:D15.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends
B.offers
C.devotes
D.provides參考答案:C16.Lookingpeopleintheeye
sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:B17.Iordered
coffeewhileIwaswaitingfor
18:00film.A.a;the
B./;a
C.a;an
D.the;/參考答案:A考查冠詞,a/an表示泛指;the表示特指,點一杯咖啡,所以用冠詞a,18:00train表示特指的那輛火車,所以用定冠詞the,句子意思“當(dāng)我等18:00火車的時候我點了杯咖啡”,故選A項。18.AsMr.Rooseveltput
,I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.them參考答案:B二、填空19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確,并將該詞完整地寫在答題卡中相應(yīng)的橫線上。Whileasleep,alionwaswakenbyamouserunningoverhisface.Thelion57.c________itandopenedhishugejawstoswallowthetinycreature.Themousebegged58._______itslife.“Pleaseletmego,”itcried,“andonedayIwillrepayyour59.____________(善意).”Theideaofsosmallacreatureeverdoinganythingforhimamusedthelion60.________muchthathelaughedandletitgo.Butthemouse’schancecame,afterall.Onedaytheliongot61.__________(困住)inanetwhichhadbeenspreadbysomehunters.Helet62._________averyloud,deepcry.“Thatmaybetheverylion63._______oncefreedme,”themousesaidtoitself,rememberingitspromise.Anditrantothespottoseewhetheritcouldhelp.Withitssharplittle64.__________(牙齒)themousebegantobiteattheropes,andsucceededin65.s________thelionfree.“There!”saidthemouse,“YoulaughedatmewhenIpromisedIwouldrepayyou;nowyouknowthatitis66.p____________forevenamousetohelpalion.”
參考答案:57.caught58.for59.kindness60.so61.trapped/stuck62.out63.that/who64.teeth65.setting66.possible試題分析:短文是一個寓言故事。一只老鼠驚醒了一頭獅子,獅子發(fā)怒欲把老鼠吃掉。老鼠乞求獅子饒命,承諾會報答獅子。后,獅子被獵人的網(wǎng)困住,老鼠把獅子解救了出。題目主要考查學(xué)生對動詞、介詞、名詞、狀語從句、固定短語、定語從句、固定句型等知識的掌握情況。57.根據(jù)“toswallowthetinycreature”可知,獅子捉住了老鼠并準(zhǔn)備把它一口吞掉,故填caught。58.Themousebegged_______itslife.老鼠求獅子饒它性命,begforsth乞求某物,故填for。59.onedayIwillrepayyour____________(善意).總有一天,我會報答您的善意,your后跟名詞,kind的名詞是kindness,故填kindness。60.Theidea...amusedthelion________muchthathelaughedandletitgo想到自己竟然會要一個小不點幫忙,獅子笑了起,并放走了它,so...that...如此......以至于.....,故填so。61.theliongot__________(困住)inanet一天,獅子被困在了一張網(wǎng)里,getstuck/trapped被困,故填trapped/stuck。62.Helet_________averyloud,deepcry.被困的獅子發(fā)出了深邃的吼叫聲,letout發(fā)出,故填out。63.Thatmaybetheverylion_______oncefreedme老鼠自言自語道“這可能是那只放了我的獅子”,先行詞被thevery修飾時,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞指人時也可用who,故填that/who。64.themousebegantobiteattheropes老鼠開始咬那張網(wǎng),tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth,故填teeth。65.a(chǎn)ndsucceededins________thelionfree老鼠成功救出了獅子,set...free給......自由,釋放,故填setting。66.itisp__________forevenamousetohelpalion即使是一只小老鼠,也是有可能會幫助一頭遇難的獅子的,possible可能的,故填possible??键c:考查動詞;介詞;名詞;狀語從句;固定短語;定語從句;固定句型20.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout_
61
(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But
62
Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,
63
isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare
64
(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible
65(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys
66
wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning
67
(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,
68
(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets
69
(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong
70
(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.參考答案:61.wearing62.do63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief61.考查介詞后面接動名詞。該空前有complainabout,其中about是介詞,所以要在所給詞wear的后面加上ing變?yōu)閯用~。故填wearing.62.考查一般疑問句。含有do/have等助動詞的句子變一般疑問句時將助動詞提前,注意人稱和時態(tài),本句主語為Americanstudents,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,因此填do。63.考查非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞,這里的which指代前面的整個句子,并且在定語從句中做主語,故填which。64.考察比較級,根據(jù)該空后面的than以及所給單詞luck是形容詞可以判斷出這里要用比較急,故將luck變?yōu)閘uckier,句意為女孩比男孩更幸運。65.考查名詞。根據(jù)該空前面的助動詞have(有)以及形容詞flexible(靈活的)可以判斷出應(yīng)該填一個名詞,故將所給動詞choose改為名詞choice。因為選擇不止一個,故名詞后應(yīng)該加s表示復(fù)數(shù),故填choices。66.固定短語。Either…or不是…就是。根據(jù)前面句子中的either可以判斷出這個結(jié)構(gòu)。該句意思為:他們既可以穿的像個男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or。67.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。這里是Ittakessometimestodosth.的結(jié)構(gòu),所以要將dress變?yōu)閠odress。68.考查副詞,這里是副詞在句子中間做插入語,故將所給形容詞actual變?yōu)閍ctually。69.考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,在我的學(xué)校,上學(xué)的日子有賣換裝票,如果學(xué)生愿意買一張票,他們就不需要在明天穿校服。故答案為aresold。70.考查名詞。根據(jù)該空前面的助動詞have(有)以及形容詞strong(強大的)可以判斷出應(yīng)該填一個名詞,故將所給動詞believe改為名詞belief。故答案為belief。三、閱讀理解21.
My16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole.
Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors,soIhadnofearsforhissafety.Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords"YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver"mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:
"YoursonisOK.”
WhenIgottotheriver,
Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.
I
hurried
overtohim.
"YouOK?"Iasked.
“Yeah,"wasallhesaid.Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn'tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohischest.
Thestorywasthis:Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater.Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore.Inanageinwhichtheword"hero"isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedtoanyonewhomakeitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson.Theteensarestubbornandself-centered,butthatdidn'tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood.Stillshockedbymyson'sdaring,Idrovehimhome.Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhim-buthehadpreciouslittletosay.Theonlywordshesaidwere,“What'sforsupper?"
Ispentsometimealonethatevening,thinkingaboutthetragedythatmighthavebeen.Thenextmorning,whenAntongotup,Ihadexpectedhimtotellmethestory.Butallhedidwastoastsomebread,pullhimselftogether,andheadforthedoortostartanewday.Watchingfromthewindow,1wasremindedthatstillwateroftenrunsdeep.21.Whydidthemotherallowhersontoswimthere?A.Hewasanexcellentswimmer.B.Thewateroftheriverisshallow.C.Hewasoldenoughtoswim.D.Therockscanbeofhelpifthere'sdanger.22.Theunderlinedpart"whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohischest"probablymeans
.A.AntonisaboyfondofswimmingwithotherkidsB.AntonisunwillingtotellotherswhathethinksC.AntonalwayshasadesiretohelpothersD.Antonseldomchangeshismind23.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySon,MyHero
B.Anton,ASilentBoyC.AGoodDeed
D.AProudMother參考答案:DBA22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Sharingcarstoworkisnotunusual.Butwhataboutsharingtimetoraisechildrentogether?InNingbocityofZhejiangprovinceinEastChina,youngmothersinthesameneighborhoodpooltheirchildrentogether,andsharetheresponsibilityofbeingparents.
Spendingeverydaytogether,butnotfamilies–inhiscoastalcityofEastChina,threemothersaretryinganewwayofraisingtheirkids,bypoolingthemtogether.AmongthemothersarebothofficeworkersandHousewives.Theysaytheydosonotjustbecauseofthetightschedule.
Jiujiu'smothersaid,"Bykidspooling,wemeantocreateanopportunityforthekidstospendtimetogethersothatwecanobserveourkids,learnmoreaboutthem.Andthenwecandiscusshowtobetterbringthemup."
Thethreefamilieshavebeendoingsofortwoyears,inschooldaysandholidays.Theirchildrenhavegrownusedtoeachother'scompany.
Chichi'smothersaid,"Mysonwasabitshy.We'vebeentalkinghimtobemoreactive,buthehardlychanged.Afterjoiningthekidspool,suddenlywefoundhimwillingtocommunicatewithothersnow.Whenwearenotthere,hehastorelyonhimselftogetalongwithhispals."
Generally,mothersspeakhighlyaboutthepooling.Themothersdescribethepoolingasbringingtherunningwaterintoaclosedpond.Itopensawindowtoadifferentworldforbothkidsandparents.Buttherearemomentswhenopinionsdiffer.Xiaoxiao'smothersaid,"Sexeducationforexample.Kidswillbecuriousaboutitwhentheyreachacertainage.PersonallyIwanttotalkwithmychildaboutit,franklyandsincerely.Buttheothertwomomsthinkitbetternottobringitup."Xiaoxiao'smothersayshersolutionistosharesomeparentingguidebookswithothermothersandletthemmakethedecision.
Theheadmasterofthekindergartenbelievessuchpoolingactivitiestestnotonlychildren,butalsot
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