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(人教版新目標(biāo))初中八年級英語上冊全冊各單元典型重要知識點期末復(fù)習(xí)梳理詳解匯總UnitlWheredidyougoonvacation?11.重點語法】不定代詞:不指名代替任何特定對象的代詞,如any,some,every和no等。復(fù)合不定代詞:由不定代詞any,some,every和no與?one,?body,?thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞。如anyone,anything,someone,something,everyone,everything用法要點:1.以some開頭的符合不定代詞多用于肯定句,any開頭的多用于否定句、疑問句。有些問句中用some,不用any,問話者希望得到對方肯定回答。2.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時,其謂語動詞用三單形式。3.復(fù)合不定代詞若有形容詞修飾,該形容詞要置于其后:如:somethinginteresting12,重點短語】1.buysthforsb.=buysb.sth為某人買某物2.taste+adj.嘗起來3.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到達(dá)某地4.decidetodosth.決定做某事5.trysth.嘗試某事/trytodosth.盡力做某事6.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事keepadairy=keepdiaries寫日記忘記做過某事forgettodosth.忘記去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事【3.詞語辨析】takeaphoto/takephotos拍照quiteafew+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“許多…”seem+形容詞看起來……Youseemhappytoday.Itseemsthat***似乎?Itseemsthatnoonebelievesyou.feellike…感覺像???wonder(想知道)+疑問詞(who,what,why)引導(dǎo)的從句。2.AreyouasfriendlyasTina?【作文】比較你和你的朋友:MybestfriendisLiMing.Weareinthesameclass.Heisasoldasme,butheistallerthanme.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,buthishairisshorterthanme.Asforhobbies,welikesports.Weoftenexercisetogetherafterschool.Butheisbetteratsportsthanme.Aboutstudy,IthinkPmsmarterthanhim,soIoftenhelphimwithhisstudy.Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?【重點語法】.形容詞副詞最高級含義:用于三者或三者以上的人或事物相比較。構(gòu)成:規(guī)則變化:一般在詞尾加?est;如long,tall以e字母結(jié)尾的詞加?est;如late,large以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,改y為i,再加?est;如early,funny重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,雙寫最后一個字母,再加如big,thin多音節(jié)單詞,直接在此前加most。如beautiful不規(guī)貝!|變化:good/wellbad/badlymany/muchlittlefar(3)標(biāo)志詞:表比較范圍時用in/of(4)形容詞最高級前須加定冠詞the,副詞最高級前可省略theo.最高級句型A+動詞+the+高級+表示范圍(in/of介詞短語)Who/Which…+最高級…,A,BorC?【重點短語】1.sofar到目前為止,迄今為止2.noproblem沒什么,別客氣3.have…incommon有相同特征相同4.beupto由……決定/是……的職責(zé)allkindsof…各種各樣的playaroleindoingsth./sth.發(fā)揮作用,有影響7.makeup編造(故事、謊言等)8.forexample例如9.take???seriously認(rèn)真對待10closeto離…近12.moreandmore越來越【詞語辨析】Whatdoyouthinkof:“你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?”Thanksfor=Thankyoufor"感謝…”talentn.天賦:talentshow才藝表演talentedadj.有天賦的:betalentedin在方面有天賦begoodat擅長…begoodfor對有益;其反義短語是bebadforbegoodwithIfsuptosb.todosth=That9suptosb.todosth.做某事取決于某人winv?贏得winnern?贏者7.suchas常列舉幾個例子;like可和suchas互換;forexample一般只列舉一個,作插入語用逗號隔開?!局攸c句子】l.Whafsthebestmovietheater?2.WhatdoyouthinkofYan's?Ithinkit'sprettybad.【作文】推薦你鎮(zhèn)上最好的地方和事物。Iliveinasmalltown,itcalledLongtan.No.4MiddleSchoolisthebestmiddleschool,becauseit'sthecleanestinmytown.Therearelotsofactivitiesafterclass.What'sthebestsupermarketinLongtan?Yau'sisthebest.Youcanbuythecheapestproducts.HowaboutthefoodinLongtan?IthinkRayisthebest.Ithasthemostdeliciousfood.Ilovemytown.一、單項選擇.me,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsme.A.For,ofB.For,asC.As,to.Donaistohermotherinmanyways.Forexample)theyarebothtallandthin.A.differentB.kindC.similar.一Howaboutthesetwosweaters?一Ilikethem.ofthemlookgoodonme.A.AllB.AnyC.Both.一Whataboutthismusic?一itisnotverypopular,Ienjoyit.A.ThoughB.WhenC.Because.—Thereisonlyonebedroom.Ithinkyoutwohaveto?A.getB.arriveC.share.—isbigger,thewhiteoneortheblackone?—Theblackone,Ithink.A.WhichB.WhatC.Where.OurEnglishteacherisveryfunny.Heoftenmakesusinhisclass.A.cryB.laughC.laughing.一Whyareyousohappy,Mona?—Ourclassthevolleyballmatchjustnow.A.agreedB.wonC.lost.Weshouldourclassmatesbecausetheyareourfriends.A.careaboutB.laughatC.looklike.—WhatdoyouthinkofTara?—SheisthanElla.A.muchoutgoingB.outgoingC.muchmoreoutgoing.Tomis13yearsold.Julieis13yearsold,too.SoJulieisTom.A.olderthanB.youngerthanC.asoldas.Thetwogirlslikechildren.Theyaregoodchildren.A.both,withB.alLtoC.some,for.一Whoisbestbasketballplayerinyourclass?—Idon'tknow.A./,aB.an,theC.the,/.Parentsplayanimportantroletheirchildren'slearning.A.inB.forC.on.一HowaboutyourlifeintheUS?—Mylifeisgoodhere.A.suchB?prettyC.much._doyouthinkoftheresultofthesurvey?—Itisinteresting.A.WhatB.WhyC.How.—Whothebestinthemovie?—IthinkSunLidid.A.gaveB.waitedC.acted.—TheInternetanimportantroleinourdailylives.—Yeah.WegetalotontheInternet.A.getsB.playsC.works.—Jimmyisthetallestthethree.WhataboutTommy?—Heisthetallestourclass..一Thisclothingstoreistheinthiscity.—Idon*tthinkso.ltsellstheclothes.Idon'tlikeitatall.A.best,worstB.worst,worstC.worst,best.—Doyouhavedreams?一Yes,butIdon'tknowthewaytomakethemtrue.A.tocomeB.cameC.come.—WhatdoyouthinkofKFC?—Itismyfavorite.Thefoodthereisvery.Infact,ithasfoodintheworld.moredeliciousmoredeliciousmoredelicious9themostdeliciousdeliciousthemostdelicious.一Itisdifficultformetolearnphysics.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithit?—?I'mgladtohelpyou.A.Sorry,Ican'tB.NoproblemC.Thanksalot二.閱讀理解Manypeoplethinkthattwinsareexactlythesame.Butthey1renot!AliandSimonaretwinbrothers.Theylookthesameandinsomewaystheyarethesame.Butinotherwaystheyaredifferent.AliandSimonarebothveryathletic.AliandSimonbothlikesoccer.ButAliplayseverydayandSimonplaysonlyonweekends.SimonlikeswatchingsoccergamesonTVbutAlionlylikestoplaythegame,nottowatchit.AliandSimonarebothoutgoingandfunny,butSimonisalittlemoreoutgoingthanAli.Simonisalsoalittlemoreseriousaboutschoolwork.AliandSimonareverypopularatschool,andtheybothhavealotoffriends.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。.AliplayssoccermorethanSimon..Bothbrothersliketennis..AliismoreoutgoingthanSimon..Thetwinbrothersarepopularatschool..AlilikestowatchsoccergamesonTV.三.根據(jù)漢語完成句子.孩子們有一個共同的問題:他們太容易成為某些明星的“粉絲ThechildrenhaveoneproblemJfstooeasyforthemtobefansofsomestars..到目前為止你有多少朋友?Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?.——你們怎么去公園???一一這取決于天氣。一Howdoyougotothepark?-It'stheweather..人們有不同的愛好。例如:成龍喜歡功夫,而那英喜歡唱歌。Peoplehavedifferenthobbies.,JackieChanenjoysChinesekungfu.Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?【重點語法】.詢問某人對某物的觀點及看法:Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?.描述喜好Ilove/like/don'tmind/dislike/cantstand…【重點短語】1.findout1.findout查出/發(fā)現(xiàn)1.findout查出/發(fā)現(xiàn)2.bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備做…1.findout查出/發(fā)現(xiàn)dressup打扮/化妝成dressup打扮/化妝成takesb.*splace代替某人dressup打扮/化妝成takesb.*splace代替某人doagoodjob干的好/表演的出色doagoodjob干的好/表演的出色thinkof想至1doagoodjob干的好/表演的出色thinkof想至1J/思考gameshow游戲節(jié)目learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)talkshow訪談節(jié)目soapopera月巴皂劇11.oneof之一11.oneof之一tryone'sbesttodosth.竭盡全力做???apairof11.oneof之一【詞語辨析】wanttodosth想要做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事expecttodosth.期望做某事plantodosth.計劃做某事mind介意,Idon9tmindthem.stand:1)“站,站立"e.g.Standup!起立“忍受”(多用于否定句、疑問句),1can"standit.happenv.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)oneof-后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示…之一。其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。OneofmyfavoritemoviesisMr.Bean.我最喜歡的電影之一是憨豆先生。Unit6Pmgoingtostudycomputerscience.【重點語法】一般將來時“am/is/aregoingto+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu).基本形式否定式:am/is/arenotgoingto+動詞原形一般疑問式:am/is/are+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式?HeisgoingtospendhisholidaysinLondon.他打算在倫敦度假。Ishegoingtobuyanygiftsforus?他會幫我們買禮物嗎?Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你打算作什么?.基本用法(1)表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算、計劃要做某事。DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。(2)表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生,表示推測。Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.瞧!烏云密集。天要下雨了?!局攸c詞語/短語用法解析】wanttobe+(職業(yè))名詞想要成為…??become+(職業(yè))名詞例:Iwanttobe(be)ascientistwhenIgrowup.besureabout+名/代/V?ing“肯定”makesure(that)+從句”……確?!崩篈reyousureaboutthat?Makesurethatbothdoorsareclosed.learnsth.WemustlearnEnglisheveryday.learntodosth.Iamgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.discussv.討論;商量名詞是discussionbeabletodosth.能夠做某事can:can+動詞原形,無人稱和數(shù)的變化。表客觀能。不能使用在一般將來時。beableto+動詞原形,有人稱和數(shù)的變化。表示經(jīng)過努力,能夠??捎糜诙喾N時態(tài)例:Hewillbeableto(能夠)speakEnglishnextyear.(在此不能填can)promisen.承諾;諾言v.許諾;承諾;答應(yīng)makeapromise(tosb)(對某人)許下諾言promise(sb)todosth.許諾某人干某事例:Hepromisedtohelpme.他許諾過要幫助我。havetodowith關(guān)于;與有關(guān)系例:Thebookhastodowithcomputers.那本書與計算機(jī)有關(guān)。takeupsth./doingsth.(尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開始做例:Iamgoingtotakeupcookingnextyear.明年我將要學(xué)煮飯。too+形容詞/副詞to+動詞原形,表示“太……而不能……”如:例:Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.這個小孩太小,不能玩這個游戲。10.one,sown+名詞“某人自己的東西”,強(qiáng)調(diào)某物為個人所有myownbook我自己的書本【重點句子】Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?Whereareyougoingtowork?Whenareyougoingtostart?【作文】新年計劃MywintervacationThewintervacationiscoming.I'mgoingtodowhatIwanttodo.First,I'mgoingtohaveagoodrestandrelax.Iwillreadsomegoodbooks.Readingbooksisusefulbecauseitcanhelpmegetmoreknowledge.Itcanopenupmyeyestotheworld.Next,Pmgoingtospendmoretimetalkingwithmyparents.Iwillalsotrymybesttohelpthemdosomehousework.Then,Vmgoingtotakepartinsocialactivities(社會活動)sothatIcanknowmorepeople.Whatdoyouthinkofmyvacation?Ihopeyouwillhaveahappywintervacation.5.6單元鞏固聯(lián)系一.單項選擇1,_doyouthinktheweathertoday?—It'sprettygood.A.How,ofB.What,ofC.What,of.—Mr.Yangboughtanexpensivecarlastweek.一Really?Hemustbevery.A.shyB.talentedC.rich.—Canyoutellmewhyheislate?一Sorry,Idon'tknowthe?A.menuB.cultureC.reason.—HowdoyoulikethisTVshow?-Ican*tit.A.standB.mindC.read.Youdon'tneedtotogotothepub(酒吧)—justjeansandaT-shirtareOK.becauseof+名/代/V-ingbecause+完整的句子enough+名詞足夠的……形容詞/副詞+enoughhealth名詞,健康healthy形容詞,健康的【4.重點句型】Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyoubuyanything?Howwasthefood?【5.作文】旅游日記(traveldairy):Friday,July7thMynameisXiaomingandIliketravelingverymuch.Lastsummar,IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Itwasfinethatday.Wewenttherebybusearlyinthemorning.Whenwegotthere,thereweremanyothervisitorsthere.WhenmyfamilyandIwentontotheGreatWall,wesawbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Wehadagoodtimethere.Iwastiredaftertraveling,butIreallyenjoyedvisitingtheGreatWall!Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?11.重點語法】1.頻率副詞:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,hardlyever
A.dressupB.getupC.lookup.ThesingeroftenonTV.Weknowherverywell.A.happensB.becomesC.appears.Wemustwhobrokethemirroryesterday.A.comeoutB.findoutC.goout.—WhereareyougoingforvacationtJohn?—IplantoDalian.A.goB.togoC.went.Williamdoesn'ttalkshowandJackcan*tsoapoperas.A.mind,standB.stand,loveC.stand,mind.一Wholikeswatchingnews?—Gregdoes.Hehopesabouteverythingnew.A.knowB.knowingC?toknow.Myparentsexpectmeawriter.A.tobecomeB.becomingC.becomes.—?—Idon'tmindthem.WhafsyourfavoritemovieWhydoyoulikesoapoperasWhatdoyouthinkofsitcoms.I'mreadingsomeshortstoriesLuXun.A.byB.overC.in.一areyougoingtowork?—Beijing.A.WhereB.HowoftenC.When
.Mrs.Greenpromised.A.WhereB.HowoftenC.WhenA.helpingB.tohelpusC.tohelping.Pleasecheckyourpapertotherearenomistakes.A.thinkofB.tryoutC.makesureA.thinkofB.tryoutC.makesure.Mom,thedeskistooto?A.heavy,moveB.heavily,movingC.heavy,moving.Linda'sauntisa.Herjobistodoresearchinscience.A.pilotB.scientistC.cookA.pilotB.scientistC.cook.WeourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.A.visitedB.spentC.aregoingtovisit.It'snotgoodtoaskquestionsaboutsomeone*slife.A?busyB?simpleC.personal.A?busyB?simpleC.personalA.WhatdoyoudoB.HowdoyoudoC.Whatareyougoingtobe.—I'mgoingtoeathealthierfoodandexercisemore.A.LuckyyouB.SoundslikeagoodplanC.Great,thanks二、任務(wù)型閱讀Thewintervacationiscoming!Doyouhaveanyresolutionsforthevacation?Herearewhatsomestudentsaregoingtodo-maybetheywillgiveyouanidea.WuHan914,fromShanghaiIamgoingtowritemyfirstnovel(小說)inthevacation.ltisgoingtobeafantasy(幻想作品)andthecharactersinmystorywillbefourlovely(可愛的)girls.LiMing,14,fromShandongIamgoingtospendhalfofthewintervacationtakingguitarlessons.Iamgoingtoimprovemyguitarskills.Intheresttime,IamgoingtoenjoytheSpringFestival:eatingdeliciousfoodandvisitingfriends.YangYang,13,fromTianjinMyfriendsandIaregoingtotakethetraintoBeijing.IhavebeentoBeijingformanytimes.Butthistime,withoutmyparents*company(陪同),thetripshouldbedifferent.WearegoingtostayinBeijingforthreedaysandvisitsomeparksthere.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。任務(wù)(一):判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。.YangYangistheyoungestofthethreestudents.().WuHanisgoingtoreadanovelinthevacation.()任務(wù)(二):簡要回答下列問題。.Whoisgoingtotakeguitarlessonsinthewintervacation?.HowlongareYangYangandherfriendsgoingtostayinBeijing?任務(wù)(三):將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。.Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?【重點語法】一般將來時:.含義:表示將來時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作。.結(jié)構(gòu):主語+begoingto+動原肯定句:主語+will+動原將要做某事Peoplewillhaverobotsinthefuture.否定句:主語+won,t+動原將不會做某事Peoplewon"haverobotsinthefuture.一般疑問句式:Will+主語+動原?Willyouhaverobotsinthefuture.Yes,主語+will/No,主語+won'tYes,peoplewill.特殊疑問句式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?Whatwillpeoplehaveinthefuture?【重點詞語/短語用法解析】more+所有名詞更多的less+不可數(shù)名詞更少的fewer+可數(shù)名詞更少的livetobe+…yearsold"活至!j……歲"beingreatdanger處在極大的危險中playapartin+名/代/V?ing.參與某事/做某事例:Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.help(sb.)withsth.在某方面幫助(某人)例:HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花了時間做某事(時態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況決定)例:Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.spend花費時間,但主語是人。hundredsof許多/大量數(shù)詞+hundred幾百during在…期間duringthevacation/theweekendpossible/impossibleagree/disagreein+年數(shù)表示“多少年之后”ingreatdanger處于極大的危險當(dāng)中【重點句型】一般將來時Will結(jié)構(gòu)Therewilbe…某地將會有…【作文】:20年后的生活(by石婷)In20years,IthinkIwillbeateacher.TilliveinBeijing,becauseitisabeautifulcity.Asateacher,IthinkIwillmeetallkindsofstudents.Forexample,excellent,goodandbadstudents.I'llliveinanapartment.Duringtheweekend,Pllhavelessfreetime.SoIsometimesgoshoppingorstayathome.Thereisaparkandaschoolinmyneighborhood.Ibelieveitwillcometrue.Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?【重點語法】.學(xué)會描述怎么制作一道菜Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Thenpourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender..句子:Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchhoneydoweneed?.不可數(shù)名詞如何變可數(shù)?數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞例:aspoonofhoney,apieceofbeef,twocupsoftea【重點詞語/短語用法解析】cutup意為“切碎”Cutupthebananas.=Cutthebananasup.Cutit/themup.turnon打開,接通(電流、煤氣、水等)turnoff關(guān)掉,截斷(電流、煤氣、水等)onemorething另外一件事情Ifstimetodosth.=It'stimeforsth.該是做某事的時間了。例:It'stimetogotoschool.(IfstimeforschooL)givethanksfor+名/代V-ing"對表示感謝"”例:Hegavethanksforlifeandfood.by+sth./doing:以???方式例:IstudyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.fillsth.withsth.用…把…裝滿例:Ifilledthecupwiththemilk.put…in…把…放到…里servev.月艮務(wù)n.serviceserve+名/代,提供???”Theshopservesnicefood.servesb.withsth.=servesth.tosb.“用某物招待某人”例:Serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.Servetheguestswithsometea.【作文】如何制作一道菜Doyouknowtomakeabeefsandwich?Now,letmetellyou.First,putaspoonofcheeseonapieceofbread.Thencutupagreenpepperandanonion.Addthesetothebread.Next,putsomemushroomsand2piecesofbeefonthebread.Puttwospoonsofrelishonthebeef.Finally,puttheotherpieceofbreadonthetop.NowyoucanenjoyitIt'sverydelicious.7.8單元鞏固聯(lián)系一.單項選擇.—Joe,whafsyourpredictiontheweather?-Ithinkifsgoingtorain.A.inB.fromC.about.一Whatdidyoudoyoursummerholidays9Kelly?—IenjoyedmyselfinHawaii.A.ofB.duringC.insidewanttobeanlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.A.doctorB.engineerC.astronautt*sformetogettherebefore8:00p.m.Therainistooheavy,andtheplanewon'ttakeoff.A.impossibleB.alreadyC.necessary.Thedoctoraskedmyfathertoeatpearsanddrinkcoffee.A.fewer,lessB.fewer,fewerC.less,few.Look,Mary!Therearesheeponthefarm.A.threehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsof.一Whatareyoudoing,Susan?-Oh,I'mmywatch.Ican*trememberwhereIputit.A.hopingforB?askingforC.lookingfor.Everyoneshouldplayaparttheearth.A.tosaveB.insavingC.forsaving.Couldyoupleasepassmetwo?A.piecespaperB.piecesofpapersC.piecesofpaper.Youwilltakeaholidayaftertheexams.A.canB.areabletoC.beableto.Tmsurethattheremoretreesinthefuture.A.haveB.areC.willbe.—Willtherebemoretallbuildingsin50years?—.A.No,thereisn'tB.No,theyaren*tC.No,therewon*t13—Let'smakefruitsalad.—.A.ThafsagoodideaB.ThankyouC.Thafsallright.Hefilledtheboxbooks.A.withB.forC.ofD.in.—WhataboutBill'sdrivingtest?—Hefaileditthreetimes.hepasseditlastweekaftermuchpracticing.A.FirstB.FinallyC.Next.—HowdomostpeopletheDragonBoatFestival(端午節(jié))?—Mostoftheyoungpeoplelikewatchingthedragonboatracing.A.reportB.celebrateC.choose.Pleasehotwaterintotheblender.A.cutB.mixC.pour.Youshouldcutanonionandatomatofirstandthenputthemtheblender.A.up,intoB?down,intoC.up,on.一It'stimethemountain.Areyouready?—Sorry,Iforgottobringwater.A.climbB.toclimbC.climbing._tomatojuicedoyouneed?—Onecupisenough.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.Howmuch一.閱讀選擇BenIthinkIwillbeadoctorineightyears.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanurse.TheyareworkinginthesamehospitaLIthinktheyaresogreat.Theyalwaysgiveahandtosickpeople.JennyMyhobbyissinging.MydreamistobeapopularsingerlikeBeyonce.IthinkIwillgototheUSAandstudymusic.IhopeIwillhaveachancetomeetherandgetherautograph.AmyIthinkIwillbeateacherinfiveyears.Ihaveadeeploveforchildren.Stayingwiththemmakesmeexcitedandrelaxed.IamoutgoingandIamgoodwithchildren.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacher.DavyIthinkIwillbeafarmerinthefuture.Maybeitseemsstrange.ButIreallyenjoylifeinthecountryside.MyfavoritegameisHappyFarmJhavelotsoffungrowingvegetables.Accordingtothepassage9wecanknowBeyonceisa?A.pianistB.singerC.painterWhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninEnglish?A.helpB.raiseC.sendWhowantstobeateacher?A.Ben.B.Jenny.C.Amy.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Ben'sparentsarebothdoctors.JennywillgotoParisandstudyart.C.Davywantstobeafarmerwhenhegrowsup.
頻率副詞在句中通常放在實義動詞之前,be動詞或助動詞之后。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中。.“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法一次once,兩次twice,三次或三次以上:基數(shù)詞+times,如:threetimes,fivetimes,.howoften“多久一次”問頻率,回答常含有頻率詞組或短語。常見的how疑問詞:Howlong"多久”Howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”問數(shù)量問數(shù)量(howmuch還可問價格)問數(shù)量問數(shù)量(howmuch還可問價格)2.usetheinternet上網(wǎng)4.onceamonth一月一次6.moststudents大多數(shù)學(xué)生8.begoodfor對有益lO.spendtimewithsb.和某人共度時光【2.重點短語】1.gotothemovies去看電影3.takemoreexercise做更多的運動5.twiceaweek一周兩次7.shop=goshopping購物9.bebadfor對有害【3.詞語辨析】maybe/maybemaybe是副詞,意為“大概,可能,或許”,一般用于句首。maybe是情態(tài)動詞+be,意為“可能是…,也許是…,大概是…”.Thebabyiscrying.Maybesheishungry.Thewomanmaybeateacher.hard/hardlyhard作形容詞,意為“困難的,艱苦的,硬的”;作副詞,意為“努力地,猛烈地”如studyhard。60.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A,Theirfuturelife.B.Theirfamily.C?Theirfavoritegame.Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?【重點語法】一.表示邀請的句型Canyou...(cometomyparty)?Wouldyouliketo??(Wouldyoulikecometomyparty)?接受:Sure/Yes/Ofcourse,Tdloveto.拒絕::①Sorry,IcantIhaveto/must+V原(陳述理由)②Pdloveto,butIhaveto/must…(理由)②PmafraidIcan't,Ihaveto/must…(理由)二.must與havetomust表示主觀"必須";Imustgohomenow.Iwanttofinishmyhomework.haveto表示客觀被迫;Ihavetogohomenow.Myfatheraskedmetogohome.【重點詞語/短語用法解析】anothertime其他時間invitev.邀請n.invitationThanksalotforyourinvitationinvitesb.todosth.”invitesb.todosth.”邀請某人做某事”invitesb.todosth.”邀請某人做某事”invitesb.todosth.”邀請某人做某事”invitesb.to+某地邀請某人去某地Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.(1)Whafsthedatetoday?意為“今天是幾月幾號?"It,s+月+日。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天是星期幾?"It's+星期幾。.preparev.準(zhǔn)備n.preparationprepareforsth."為做準(zhǔn)備”,指為后面的賓語做準(zhǔn)備prepareforanexam.bring.?.t?!皫怼卑涯澄飶膭e的地方帶到說話人的地方take-to…”帶去”把某物從說話的地方帶到別處去。(兩者方向相反)例:Bringyourhomeworkhere,andtakethebookaway.把你的作業(yè)拿過來,把這本書帶走。.without(介詞)沒有反義詞:with“具有”例:Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Janeisabeautifulgirlwithlonghair..sothat+從句:以便于;目的是例:IstudyhardsothatIcangetgoodgrades.surprisen.驚奇surprisedadj.感到驚奇的(指人)surprisingadj.令人驚奇的(指物)例:「msurprisedatthesurprisingnews.我對這個令人驚訝的消息感到很吃驚。lookforwardto(介詞)+名/代/V?ing例:Ilookforwardtoyourreply.我期待你的答復(fù)。Ilookforwardtoseeingyouagain.hearfromsb.=getaletterfromsb.收到某人的來信。例:Iheardfrommyfriendsyesterday.=Igotaletterfrommyfriendyesterday.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式例:Exercisingisthebestwaytokeephealthy.begladtodosth.“很高興做某事Iamgladtoseeyou.replytosb./sth.a回復(fù)…”例:Replyinwritingtotheinvitation”以寫信形式回復(fù)這份邀請函”【作文】Invitation:邀請家長參加學(xué)校元旦晚會。Dearparents,IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheNewYear'spartyatNo.4MiddleSchool.ThepartywillbeontheafternoonofFriday,December29that13:00.Youcanenjoyawonderfulshowperformedbystudents.Afterthis,youcanhavedinnerwithyourkidsandvisitourschool.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyThursday,December28th.LarrySmithHeadmasterUnitlOIfyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!【重點語法】If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句:表示假設(shè)的情況可能發(fā)生,其中if是“如果”的意思,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.分為主句和從句構(gòu)成;.時態(tài):主將從現(xiàn):if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句則用一般將來時。.分句順序:if從句在前,就用“逗號”連接主句;主句在前,則從句緊跟其后。Ifyougetuplate,youwillbelateforschooLYouwillbelateforschoolifyougetuplate.【重點詞語/短語用法解析】haveagreattime意為“玩得愉快”,asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不)做某事例:Theteachersaskustodo(do)lotsofhomework.keep…tooneself保守秘密unlessconj.除非;如果不unless引導(dǎo)的條件句=if...not例:Youwillbelateunlesshurryup.=Youwillbelateifyoudon'thurryup.beafraidtodosth.害怕干某事例:beafraidofsth.害怕某事beangrywithsb.因某人而生氣例:Wewereangrywithhimforkeepinguswaiting.beangryat/aboutsth.因某事而生氣例:Heisangryat/aboutyouranswer.carelessadj.粗心的;反義詞:careful,意為“小心的”。advisev.“勸告;建議"n.advice,是不可數(shù)名詞.Givemesomeadvice!advisesb.about/onsth.就某事給某人提建議。例:Headvisedthestudentsabout/onstudy..runawayfroma從,??逃離”“逃避".cut???inhalf"切成兩半”13.should:情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原型,意為應(yīng)當(dāng)應(yīng)該,否定形式事shoudMt【作文】為朋友的問題提建議:MyfriendCuihuahastwoproblemsrecently.Shethinkssheistooheavyandsheisalwayslateforschool.Ithinksheshouldeatlessjunkfoodandeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Also,sheshouldtakemoreexercise.Ifshedoeslikethis,shewillbethinnersoon(不久).Tobeontimeforschool,sheshouldbuyanalarmclockandshouldn'tstayuplate.Ifshetakebustoschool,shewillnotbelateforschool.9.1()單元復(fù)習(xí)鞏固一.單項選擇.—?—It'sSaturdaythe2nd.A.WhatisitB.WhafstodayD.Whafsthedate.—Nothingandnobodycanliveairandwater.—Iagreeyou.A.with,withB.without,withC.in,with.—Thegirllooks.What'sthematter?—Idon'tknow.A.sadB.gladC.great.一Whatagreatgift!I'm.Whoboughtitforme?一Yourbestfriend,Paul.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surprisewillhaveaparty?A.yesterdayB.justnowC.thedayaftertomorrowYoushouldn'tgooutatnightwithoutyourparents.A.totellB.toldC.tellingMay12thisJack'sbirthday.Heustohisbirthdayparty.A.plansB.invitesC.makes—Whyareyousohappy?—Imypenfriendjustnow.Hesentmeanicephoto.A.careaboutB.foundoutC.heardfromMysisterlooksforwardtotothebeach.A.goingB.goC.goesMybrothercomeback12o'clocklastnight.A.did,untilB.doesn't,untilC.didn't,until一Edward,whoLiPing?—Noone.Herparentsworkfarawayfromhome.A.looksforB.looksatC.looksafterThanksformetoyourhome.A.askedB.asksD.asking—CanyougoshoppingwithmethisFriday,Sally?——.1willvisitmyunclewithmyparentsonFriday.A.Sure,rdlovetoB.Sorry,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tYouwillcutyourprobleminhalfifyou'dliketoshareitwithothers.A.aB.theC./—Whywasthelittlegirlsotoseehermothercomeback?—Becauseshebrokeacupjustnow.A.upsetB.happyC.excited一Youmademanyinyourhomework.-Sorry,sir,1*11bemorecareful.A.mistakesB.preparationsC.ideasOurmathteacherisreally.Wealllikehimverymuch.A.lazyB.understandingC.unfriendlyWewillbelateforclasswetakeataxithere.A.whenB.andC.unlessThisboxisheavyforthelittleboymove.A.to,tooB.too,toC.to,to—CanyoutellmehowtousetheiPhone5?—.A.ThafsrightB.CertainlyC.ThankyoufIdon'tfinishthehousework,mymotherletmewatchTV.A.won'tB.willC.don*tYoucansolvetheproblembyyourteacherforhelp.A.asksB.toaskC.asking二、.任務(wù)型閱讀Itisnotveryeasyforsomepeopletoorganizeadinnerparty.Therearesomanythingstothinkabout.Iwillgiveyousomeadviceyoucantakewhenorganizingadinnerparty.Firstyoushoulddecidethedateofthepartyandwhoyouaregoingtoinvite.Thensendtheinvitationstwoorthreeweeksearlier.Soyourfriendswillhavetimetoplantheiractivities.Thebestwayofinvitingthemiscalling.ltiseasyandquick.Thesecondthingistodecidethemenu.Makealist(清單)ofthefoodanddrink.Pleaseremembertoaskyourfriendsabouttheirlikesanddislikes.Someofthemmaybevegetarians(素食主義者).Thendon*tforgettocleanyourroom.Youshoulddotheclean-upatleastaweekbefore.Thekitchenandbathroom(洗手間)aretwomostimportantplaces.Youcanalsobuysomeflowersandputthemonthedesk.Yourhousewilllookbeautifulwiththem.Uoudos。,yourfriendswilLhaveagreattimeatyoiiroarty!任務(wù)一:判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Sendtheinvitationsfirst,andthendecidethetimeoftheparty.()任務(wù)二:完成句子。isaneasyandquickwaytoinviteyourfriends.任務(wù)三:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Whatdoyouneedtoaskyourfriendsabout?Whenshouldyoucleanyourroom?任務(wù)四:將文中畫線句子譯成漢語?!绢}目要求】請以IfIhavealotofmoneyv為題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文?!緝?yōu)秀范文】IfIhavealotofmoneyIfIhavealotofmoney,IwillhavethechancetodowhatIwanttodo.Firstriltravelaroundtheworld,becauseIlovetraveling,andthenI'llgivesomemoneytoschoolsandcharities,riltrymybesttohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Next,Iwillbuyabighousewithagardenandaswimmingpoolformyparents,sotheywillliveahappylife.I'msurewewillenjoyabetterlife.hardly為副詞,意為“幾乎不”。percent名詞,意為“百分之……”百分?jǐn)?shù)的表示方法:基數(shù)+percent(不用復(fù)數(shù)形式),如fiftypercent百分之五十。percent做主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其后的名詞來確定。Fiftypercentoftheapplesarebad.50%的蘋果都壞了。Twentypercentofthemeatisinthefridge.20%的肉都在冰箱not***atall意為“一點也不”,not應(yīng)放在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后。Thestoryisn,tinterestingatail.那個故事一點也沒有趣。Itis+adj.todosth.做某事是的。Itisinterestingtoplaycomputergames.玩電腦很有趣。although不能與but連用however是副詞,意為然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,跟逗號;而but后直接接句子
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