湖南省張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬英語試題（二）(含答案)

張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬檢測試卷⑵英語注意事項(xiàng)：.本次考試包括聽力技能、知識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀理解、補(bǔ)全對話和書面表達(dá)五個(gè)大題,閉卷。聽力采取在考室放錄音的方式，聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。.答案必須按要求寫在答題卡中。要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范。卷面要整潔。.選擇題最符合題意的答案只有一個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、涂改不清或不填答案編號(hào)字母而寫英語答案的，均不給分。.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。I、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whatcolordoesthegirllike?A.Blue. B.Brown.C.Black.()2.What'sthematterwithPeter?A.Catchacold. B.Haveastomachache.C.Haveafever.()3.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny.C.Rainy.()4.HowoftendoesSusanhangoutwithherfriend?A.Twiceaweek. B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceayear.()5.Whatisbroken?A.Anelevator. B.Awindow.C.Acup.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面2段對話，每段對話后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WhomdidthegirlgototheForestParkwith?A.Herclassmates.B.Herneighbors.C.Herfamily.()7.WhydidthegirlgototheForestPark?A.Totakephotos. B.Tomeetfriends.C.lblearnaboutwildbirds.聽第7段材料，回答8至10三個(gè)小題。()8.WherewasMaxlastmonth?A.Inthehospital. B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.()9.Whohurtthefoot?A.Lanlan. B.Simon.C.Max.)10.WhatisMax'ssister?A.Adancer. B.Anurse. C.Anengineer.第三節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)充句子。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。MyheroWhenAt4o'clock11.WhoMyl2. LiHuaandIHowtogo13. WheretogoWenttothe14. WhathappenedOTheballflewintotheriver.OAboyranquicklyafteritandfellintothewater,too.OLiHua15. intothewaterwithoutthinkingtosavetheboy.II、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共一節(jié)，滿分15分)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Becauseof16onlinevideo,QubiErli,a24-year-oldmanfromasmallvillageinLiangshan,Sichuan,becamepopula匚In2019,heputavideoofhimself17ontheInternet.To18surprise,thevideoquicklyreceivedalotoflikes.PeoplesaidhisjumpshotwasjustlikeKobe's.19theycalledhimt4LiangshanKobe”.QubiErlifellin20withbasketballwhenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent.Inhisvillage,fewpeopleplayedbasketballatthattime.HelearnedtoplaybywatchingTVand21almosteveryday.Hisvillage22beverypoor.Peopleknew23aboutoutsidetheworld.However,nearlyeveryhouseinthevillageusesWi-Finowanditopensawindowforpeoplethere.()16.A.theB.anC.a()17.A.playingbasketballB.playingvolleyballC.goingskating()18.A.hisB.himselfC.him()19.A.OrB.ButC.So()20.A.hopeB.loveC.water()21.A.practiceB.practicesC.practiced()22.A.isusefulB.isusedtoC.usedto()23.A.smallB.littleC.everythingBLaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)hasreceivedmoreandmoreattentioninrecentyears.Itisclosely24toourlives.Atthesametime,itisalsoimportantfor25development.Firstly,asstudents,26isthebestformoflabor.Weshouldhelpourparentsdohousework.Attheschool,we27tocleantheclassroom.Thisisbecausewhattheschoolteachesisnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtobeamaninthesociety.Thesameistrueforthefamily.Doinghouseworkshows28tothefamily.29,doinghouseworkcanhelpusdevelopahard-workingspiritandourlaborskills.Inthefuture,theseexcellentcharacterswillbegoodforus.PresidentXiJinpingoncesaid,“Thepeople'slifeliesinhardwork,andhardworkleads30prosperity(繁榮).'Thesameistrueforstudents.Laboristhefirsttestforustoentersociety.()24.A.relatedB.regardedC.relaxed()25.A.student'sB.studentC.students'()26.A.doinghomeworkB.doinghouseworkC.makingacake()27.A.areaskedB.askedC.areasking()28.A.responsibilityB.satisfactionC.journey()29.A.BesideB.BesidesC.However()30.A.forB.withC.to山、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)TheRoseFestivalinChangshaTime:May20th-June18th,8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.Place:IntheHunanForestBotanicalPark(植物園)Activities:Attention:*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofMay20th:theopeningceremony*Aftertheopeningceremony,iVstourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyou'retired,wehavespecialsightseeing(觀光)busesforyou.Attention:*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofMay20th:theopeningceremony*Aftertheopeningceremony,iVstourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyou'retired,wehavespecialsightseeing(觀光)busesforyou.*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.*Onlypicktherosesinspecialareas,oryou'llbefined(罰款).CometovisitwithyourIDcard.)31.AttheRoseFestival,youcanenjoymanythingsexcept.A.fashionshows B.morningconcertsC.tastyfood)32.Acoupleof40yearsoldwiththeir12-year-oldtwindaughterswillgototheRoseFestivalonJune15th.Howmuchwillitcost?A.120yuan. B.200yuan. C.240yuan.)33.Ifsomeonepickstherosesinspecialareas,he.A.willbepraised B.willbecaught C.won'tbefined)34.IfDavidwillvisittheRoseFestivalinChangsha,heshouldtakehis .A.beautifulflowers B.IDcard C.rubbishHowtogetthere:TakeBusNo.102,140or7andgetoffatthestopofHunanForestBotanicalParkThepriceoftheticket:Peopleagedover60 freePeopleagedbetween16and59 80yuanStudentsagedbetween7and15 40yuanChildrenunder6 free*Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays:halfprice( )35.Wherecanyouseealltheinformationabove?Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook. C.Inadictionary.Oneday,an80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofawithhishighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)restedontheirwindow.Theoldmanaskedhisson,"Whatisthis?,Thesonreplied,4tItisacrow."Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?,,Thesonsaid,“Ihavejusttoldyouacrow.MAfterawhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thistimethesonsaidtohisfatherimpatiently/'It'sacrow,acrow."Alittlelater,thefatheraskedhissononcemore,fcfcWhatisthis?''Thesonshoutedathisfather,fcfcWhydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?IhavetoldyouITISACROW.Can'tyougetit?”Aweeklater,thefatherwassenttohospitalbecauseofhisheartproblem.Whilethesonwascleaningtheoldman'sdesk,henoticedanolddiary.Onthefirstpage,itread,“ForMyBelovedSon”.Beingcurious(好奇的)，thesonreadthroughthediary.Ononepage,itwrote,“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa.Whenacrowwassittingonthewindow,mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.AndeachtimeIhuggedhimlovingly.Ididn'tfeeltroubledatall.Ijustsimplywishallhisquestionsanswered,andallhisdreamsachieved.''Readingallofthis,thesonfeltsomethingsowrongwithhimself.Then,hesaidtohimself,“HowcanIbesosilly,payingnoattentiontoallhisloveshownonme?IpromiseIwillsayallgoodandkindwordstomydearfather,nomatterhowhebehaves.^^( )36.Howmanytimesdidtheoldmanaskhissonwhatthisis?A.Fourtimes. B.Fivetimes. C.Twenty-threetimes.( )37.Whywasthefathersenttohospital?A.Becausehissoncouldn'tanswerhisquestion.Becausehehadsomethingwrongwithhisheart.Becausetherewasacrowonhiswindow.( )38.Wheredidthesonseehisfather'sdiary?A.Onthefirstpage.B.Ontheoldman'sdesk.C.Onthesofa.( )39.Inthediarywhenheaskedhisfatherwhatitwas,howoldwastheboy?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.( )40.Readingallofhisfather'sdiary,whatwilltheboydointhefuture?Sayallgoodandkindwordstohisdearson.Paynoattentiontohisfatherbecauseofhiswords.c—~TheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingtheexhibits(展品)isalsoforbidden.ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachines,too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplace.Onthesecondandthirdfloors,youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications,theenvironment,chemistryandsoon.Forexample,youcanunderstandhowpeopledigcoal(煤)fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperiencelotsofphysicsexperimentsinit.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceships.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors,youcanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwithtoday,youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodemhospitals!PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonforfree.Ifsveryinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewtoyouandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumisopendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.,soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewminutesorafewhours.IfyougotoLondon,don'tmissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.( )41.Theunderlinedword“forbidden”means44"inChinese.A.禁止 B.允許 C.歡迎( )42.Thevisitorscan'tintheScienceMuseuminLbyspaceship B.shoutorrun C.touchtheexhibits( )43.Wherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicsexperiments?A.Onthesecondfloor.Fromtheground.TheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.( )44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.( )45.Thepassageismainlyabout.thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondontheintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondonthedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondon第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2,滿分10分)根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問題。Thesnakeisakindoflongandthinanimalthatlivesingrassorotherdarkplaces.Ithasnolegsorfeet,butcanmoveveryfastonitsstomach.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.Somekindsofsnakesliveinwater.Theycanswimasfreelyasfish.Snakestakemanythingsasfood,suchasmice,sparrows,frogs,birds'eggs,pestsandsoon.Assnakesaredreadful(可怕的)looking,peopleareafraidofthem.Infact,snakesarenotasdreadfulastheylook.Theycanhelpustokillmiceandpests.Theycanprovideuswithdeliciousmeat.Theirbloodisagooddrink.Poisonous(有毒的)snakesareespeciallyuseful.Wecanmakevaluabledrugswiththem.ThemostdangeroussnakelivesinAustria.ABoasnakeisasbigasaten-or-eleven-year-oldchild.Itcankillapersoninthirtyseconds.Itisverybig,butitdoesn'tliveinChina.Whatkindofanimalisthesnake?Doesithavefeet?Howcanthesnakemove?Whatcanthesnakehelpourpeopledo?Wheredoesthemostdangeroussnakelive?W、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)A)補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)(inthedininghall)Goodafternoon.51..1lostmymealcard.Didanyonepickitupandhanditin?Letmesee.Er...52.?Myname'sZhengLi.53.?Ifs467.OK.Hereisyourcard.Great!Thankyou.CanIordersomedishesnow?Sure.54.?Iwantsomerice,carrotsandchicken.Thankyou.A:55..B)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假如你是張家界的李明，你的朋友Bin發(fā)來郵件詢問你平時(shí)鍛煉的情況。請你根據(jù)以下信息，給Bin回一封電子郵件并建議他每周都要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間鍛煉身體。寫作要點(diǎn)：.你最近正忙于即將到來的體育測試(physicaltest)做準(zhǔn)備。.介紹你平時(shí)鍛煉的情況：(1)每天鍛煉的時(shí)間：不到一個(gè)半小時(shí)；(2)偶爾不鍛煉原因：去養(yǎng)老院做志愿活動(dòng)或者去爺爺奶奶家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)，沒時(shí)間：(3)擅長的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)：球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。.談?wù)勫憻捊o你帶來的好處。寫作要求：.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名：.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰；.至少80詞。DearBill,Ifsmygreatpleasuretoreceiveyoure-mail.Bestwishes!張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬檢測試卷（2）

英語聽力材料及參考答案張家界市2022年普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷（2）英語聽力測試現(xiàn)在開始。聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。I、聽力技能第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。M:Hi,Anna.What'syourfavoritecolor?W:Ilikebluebest.W:Youdon'tlookwell,Peter.What'sthematter?haveastomachache.M:Haveyougotanyboardgames?Lefsplayaboardgame.W:Goodidea!Onarainydayliketoday,it'sanicethingtodo!M:Suan,howoftendoyouhangoutwithyourfriend?W:Twiceaweek.W:Excuseme,doyouknowwheretheelevatoris?M:Sorry,butit'sbroken.W:Uh-Oh.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面2段對話，每段對話后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。W:Hi,Fred.IwenttotheForestParkonSunday.M:Err...Didyougowithyourfamilyorwasitaclasstrip?W:Iwentwithmyneighbors.M:Buttheweatherwasn'tgoodthatday...W:Yeah,itrained.Butitdoesn'tmatter.M:Whydidyougothere?W:Togetmoreinformationaboutwildbird.聽第7段材料，回答8至10三個(gè)小題。W:Hi,Max.Ihaven'tseen