【名師指津】高中英語(yǔ) U2 the olympic games課件 新人教必修2

Unit2Theolympicgames基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)一、單詞識(shí)記1._____________vi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)2._____________n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛?._____________n.祖國(guó)；本國(guó)4._____________adj.規(guī)則的；定期的5._____________vt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)6._____________n.體育場(chǎng)stadiumcompetemedalhomelandregularadmit7.______________n.責(zé)任；職責(zé)8.______________vt.取代；替換9.______________n.光榮；榮譽(yù)10._____________vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)11._____________adj.古代的12.______________n.志愿者v.自愿13.______________n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員athleteresponsibilityreplaceglorybargainancientvolunteer14.______________vt.&n.做東；主人15.______________v.收費(fèi)；控訴16.______________v.做廣告；登廣告17.______________n.疼痛；痛苦18._______________vi/vt應(yīng)受；值得19.Greecen.__________________20.magicaladj.__________________巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的hostchargeadvertisepaindeserve希臘______________n.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

______________n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手

______________adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的二、詞匯拓展1.competevi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitivecompetitioncompetitor⑴Morethan800_____________(compete)tookpartinthe___________(compete)tocompete____thefirstprize.⑵Thetwoteamswillcompete_________eachother_____thechampionship.⑶Hewillcompete___the1，500-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeeting.incompetitorscompetitionforagainstfor⑴Nowthathe______________(admit)thathestolethemoney，youshouldforgivehim.

⑵His___________(admit)ofguiltsurprisedeveryone2.admitvi.&vt.容許；承認(rèn)；接納_____________n.允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)admissionhasadmittedadmission⑶Hewasadmitted___amemberoftheYouthLeague，whichmadehimveryhappy.

⑷Don’tworry.Ithinkyoushouldbeadmitted__hospital.asto⑴Hisbehaviorwasvery_____________(responsible)；hemighthavehurtsomebody.__________adj.有責(zé)任的；應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

__________adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的；無(wú)責(zé)任感的3.responsibilityn.責(zé)任；職責(zé)；義務(wù)irresponsibleresponsibleirresponsible⑵Heholdsapositionofgreat_________(responsible)inthecompany.⑶Hetriedtoescape__________________(對(duì)……承擔(dān)擔(dān)責(zé)任)theaccident，whichgreatlyannoyedthevictim.takingresponsibilityforresponsibility4.advertisevt.&vi.做做廣告；登廣廣告_______________n.廣告告_______________n.廣告業(yè)業(yè)；做廣告_______________n.廣告告商____________[搭配]為征尋………而登廣告告advertiseforadvertisementadvertisingadvertiser⑴Ifyouwanttosellyourpiano，putan______________(advertise)inthenewspaper.⑵Iaminterestedinthenewsoftwareyou_________(advertise)inyesterday’snewspaper.⑶Weshouldadvertise_____someonetolookafterthehousewhilewe’reaway.advertisementadvertisedfor三、詞組互譯1.每每四年年____________________2.參加____________________3.代表____________________4.起重要作用____________________5.在現(xiàn)代____________________inmoderntimeseveryfouryearstakepartinstandforplayanimportantrole6.與與………達(dá)成成協(xié)議議___________________7.為……贏得榮譽(yù)___________________8.aswell___________________9.oneafteranother__________________10.usedto__________________11.replace...with__________________makeabargainwithwingloryfor也;同同樣樣地地；；還還不不如如一個(gè)個(gè)接接一一個(gè)個(gè)過(guò)去去常常常常用…………取取代代…………四、詞組運(yùn)用從上上題題中中選選出出恰恰當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~詞組組完完成成下下列列各各句句。。1.Thefactories_________mostofitsworkers________robots.2.IfindtheCDsveryhelpfulandinteresting__________.3.He_________smokeheavily，，butnowhehasstoppedsmokingduetohisbadhealth.usedtoreplacedwithaswell4.ThelettersPRC_________the5.They___________________inhelpingtheearthquakevictimsrebuildtheirhomes.6.TheOlympicGamesareheld_________.everyfouryearsstandforplayedanimportantrole7.Itwasthetimeofbreakandstudentscameoutoftheclassroom____________________.8.He_____________thewintersportsinourtown.9.David_____________________hispartnertotelleachothereverythingtheyknew.10.IntheOlympicGames，manyathletesgainedgoldmedalsand_____________ourmotherland.wongloryforoneafteranothertookpartinmadeabargainwith五、課文填空Originatedin776B.C.，，theOlympicGamesgotitsnamebecauseitwasinOlympia，Greece1_____theGameswereheld.TheOlympicGames2________(hold)everyfouryears.TherearetwoareheldthatOnlyathletes3_________havereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedas4___________(compete).5__Howeverwho/thatcompetitorsTheyfornorWomenarenotonlyallowed，，butplayaveryimportantrole.ThemottooftheOlympicsis““Swifter，，HigherandStronger.”Itisagreatresponsibilityaswellasagreathonourtobechosen9_______(hwhichtohost六、語(yǔ)法專練1.Thelastchapterofthenovel_________(finish)nextweek.2.Theresult，，whichallofusareeagertoknow，，________________(notannounce)until7o’’clock.willbefinishedwillnotbeannounced3.Whenanewbabyarrivesintoafamily,manychanges__________(take)p4.Iexpecthisnewbook________(sell)wellbecauseitisacheapcollectionofhighquality.willtakewillsell5.Ifyoumakenoisesinclass,you________________(punish).6.Theyaregoingto____________(examine)oneverythingtheyhavelearntthisyear.beexaminedwillbepunished7.Yourworkis_____________(finish)sometimebeforeFridaythisweek.8.Ihearthatthecomingtraining________(last)aboutamonth.tobefinishedwilllast掌握重要考點(diǎn)核心單詞makeabargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某事與與某人達(dá)成協(xié)協(xié)議bargainwi1.bargainn.協(xié)議；廉廉價(jià)物v.(與某人)討價(jià)還價(jià)；；談判(1)你做了了一筆很劃算算的交易。You’vegot______________(2)工會(huì)為縮短工作周而(與資方)討價(jià)還價(jià)。Theunionsbargained______themanagement____ashorterworkingweek.運(yùn)用：完成句句子。foragoodbargainwithdeservearest/break/holiday應(yīng)該休休息deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/關(guān)注deservetobedone=deservedoing值得做某某事聯(lián)想：need，require，want，beworth后的動(dòng)詞－－ing表被被動(dòng)意義。2.deservevt.應(yīng)受，，值得，應(yīng)該該得到⑴我覺(jué)得那那么玩命工作作之后我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該休息。Ithinkwe_________________________afterallthathardwork.⑵這電影值值得一看。Thisfilm____________________________.⑶他應(yīng)受處處罰。Hedeserved______________________________.運(yùn)用：完成句句子。punishing/tobepunished/punishmentdeservearest/break/holidaydeservesseeing/tobeseen3.chargen.費(fèi)費(fèi)用；；管理v.收費(fèi)費(fèi)；索價(jià)價(jià)；指控控；充電電incharge看看管；主主管inchargeof負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)………；主管管……in/underthechargeof由………主管/負(fù)責(zé)undersb’scharge在某某人照看看下takechargeof掌管管，負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)，承擔(dān)擔(dān)⑴Hewasleft_____________thecompanywhilethemanagerwasaway.⑵Thehotel_______180yuananight.⑶Whois__________here?⑷Theoperationis_________________ProfessorLi.運(yùn)用：用用charge及其相相關(guān)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)完成句句子。in/underthechargeofinchargeofchargesincharge重要詞組joinin參加(正在進(jìn)進(jìn)行的)某項(xiàng)活活動(dòng)joinsb.insth.和和某人一一起(進(jìn)進(jìn)行正在在進(jìn)行的的活動(dòng))join(theParty/army)參加加某個(gè)組組織(入入黨/參參軍)attend(school/themeeting)上學(xué)學(xué)，出席席(會(huì)議議)1.takepartin參加加(某項(xiàng)項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、、比賽、、辯論等等)⑴Weall__________theracethatday.⑵I’’mhereto_______aconference.⑶I’’llpersuadehimto_____ourclub.⑷He______usinthediscussionyesterday.⑸Marystartedsinging，andweall_________.運(yùn)用：用用join，joinin，takepartin，attend完完成句子子。joinedintookpartinattendjoinjoined2.standfor(不不用于被被動(dòng))代代表(represent)，象征征；是………的縮縮寫，支支持(support)運(yùn)用：說(shuō)說(shuō)出下列列句中standfor的的不同意意思。⑴WHOstandsforWorldHealthOrganization.是……的的縮寫⑵Thesignof△inthebiologystandsfortheevergreenplant.⑶Theolivebranchstandsforpeace.⑷Noonestandsforhispointofview.支持表示，代代表象征運(yùn)用：用用所給詞詞的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空或完完成句子子。⑴Englishaswellasmanyothersubjects,__(be)ofgreatimportance.=NotonlyEnglishbutalsoothersubjects____(be)ofgreatimportance.3.aswellas也也，又又，還；；和………一樣好好areis⑵他英英語(yǔ)講得得和他的的老師一一樣好。。HespeaksEnglish___________________.⑶教師師不僅要要教書(shū)，，也要能能引起學(xué)學(xué)生興趣趣。Ateachershouldentertainhisstudents____________________.aswellasteachingaswellashisteacherStudentslefttheclassroomoneafteranother.學(xué)生一一個(gè)接一一個(gè)地走走出了教教室。Thepassengersboardedonthetrainoneafteranother.乘乘客一個(gè)個(gè)接一個(gè)個(gè)地上了了火車。。4.oneafteranother陸續(xù)續(xù)地；一一個(gè)接一一個(gè)地佳句誦寫1.There’sasmuchcompetition句型：as+much+名詞詞+as...同………一樣樣多⑴生活活充滿了了同樣多多的痛苦苦和歡樂(lè)樂(lè)。Lifeisfilledwith________________happiness.⑵他花花在書(shū)上上的錢和和花在集集郵上的的錢一樣樣多。Hehasspent_________________________onstamps.⑶教書(shū)既既是一門科科學(xué)，又是是一門藝術(shù)術(shù)。Teachingis____________________itisascience.asmuchanartasasmuchpainasasmuchmoneyonbooksas仿寫：將下下列句子譯譯成英文。。2.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.(P16LearningTip)這很重要要，因?yàn)槟隳汩_(kāi)口講得得越多，你你的英語(yǔ)就就會(huì)越好。。句型：the+比比較級(jí)，the+比比較級(jí)““越……，，就越……””⑴他占有有的越多，，他的胃口口就越大。。__________hehas，__________hewants.⑵他越生生氣，她就就越嘲笑他他。Theangrierhebecame，_____________________________________.⑶你越努努力學(xué)習(xí)，，你就會(huì)取取得越好的的成績(jī)。____________youstudy,__________resultyou’’llget.仿寫：將下下列句子譯譯成英文。。thebetterThemorethemorethemoreshelaughedathimTheharder難句分析課本原句：：Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfathershewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.她很生生氣以至于于向她父親親說(shuō)她不會(huì)會(huì)嫁給一個(gè)個(gè)跑不過(guò)她她的人。(模塊二第第14頁(yè))結(jié)構(gòu)分析：：這是一個(gè)含含有三個(gè)從從句的復(fù)合合句。主干干是Shewas...；；that引導(dǎo)的是是一個(gè)_________從句，shewouldnotmarryanyone是一一個(gè)_____從從句，其引引導(dǎo)詞that省略略了，whocouldnot...是一一個(gè)______從從句，修修飾anyone。。定語(yǔ)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)輕松走近高考一、完形填填空本文主要闡闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目馬拉松松的名字的的來(lái)由，以以及它被選選為奧林匹匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)會(huì)的原因。。1.C。此處指馬拉拉松的名字字的來(lái)由。。2.B。根據(jù)下文及及常識(shí)可知知Athens是希希臘的首都都。3.A。馬拉松是奧奧林匹克運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中的的一個(gè)比賽賽項(xiàng)目，是是部分與整整體的關(guān)系系，isincluded表“被包包括在內(nèi)””。4.C。從下文Phidippides被派去去26英里里