【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】安徽省高中英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 Travel journal課件 新人教必修1

Unit3Traveljournal1、prefervt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)HernewhusbandisreallythenewMarquis,buthepreferstoliveunknowninEngland.(2)Whichdoyouprefer,_classicalmusicorpopmusic?根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配：A.喜歡B.寧愿(1)B

(2)A1、prefervt.preferencen.偏愛(ài)；愛(ài)好；喜愛(ài)givepreferencetosb./sth.給……以?xún)?yōu)惠；優(yōu)待inpreferencetosb./sth.而不是鏈接prefer＋名詞喜歡

preferdoingsth.喜歡做某事(習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作)prefertodosth.喜歡做某事(具體、一次性的動(dòng)作)preferAtoB喜歡A，不喜歡BpreferdoingAtodoingB/prefertodoAratherthandoB喜歡做A，不喜歡做B句型1、prefervt.prefersb.todosth.愿意讓某人做某事

wouldprefertodosth.愿意做某事

wouldpreferthat＋sb.＋(should)dosth.愿意讓某人做某事(從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)句型1、prefervt.

單項(xiàng)填空

(

)(1)Ratherthangoshopping,Iprefer______athome,sleeping.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed1、prefervt.

B考查prefer的句式搭配。prefertodoratherthando表示“寧愿做A而不愿做B”，所以答案是B。(

)(2)—Whichdoyou______better,coffeeortea?—Both.A.preferB.likeC.chooseD.have1、prefervt.

B考查prefer與like的區(qū)別。在這一句式中，是prefer還是like，取決于其后是否有better或best，有就用like；沒(méi)有，就用prefer,所以答案是B。2、traveln．&vt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)IfIhadalotofmoney,I'dtravel.(2)WetraveledbytrainacrossEasternEurope.(3)ItraveledEuropefromSwedentoItalybybike.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配：A.旅行B.游歷C.游遍(1)A

(2)B

(3)C2、traveln．&sn.(用復(fù)數(shù)形式)游記traveledadj.游客多的travelern.旅行者；游客travelingn.巡回演出；adj.旅行用的鏈接travelagency旅行社travelagent旅行代理人travelingbag旅行袋travelingsalesman旅行推銷(xiāo)員businesstravel出差foreigntravel國(guó)外旅行partytravel團(tuán)體旅行worldtravel環(huán)球旅行短語(yǔ)2、traveln．&vt.voyage/journey/travel/trip/tourvoyage指海上旅行；；journey指較遠(yuǎn)的從一一地到另一地地旅行；也指指“歷程”或或表示有比喻喻意義的旅行行，如人生之之旅；travel指一系列的旅旅行，特別指指沒(méi)有目的地地的旅行，也也指旅行概念念；trip指短途旅行；；tour是為了公務(wù)娛娛樂(lè)或教育參參觀(guān)多處名勝勝的旅行或““周游”。辨析2、traveln．&vt.用voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour填空(1)Wewentonatriptothemountains.(2)ThenovelisbasedonhistravelsinIndia.(3)Theshipsankonhisfirstvoyage，whichwasquitedisappointing.(4)ThePrincewillvisitFranceonthelastlegofhisEuropeantour.(5)Didyouhaveagoodjourney？(6)Thebookdescribesaspiritualjourneyfromdespairtohappiness.2、traveln．&vt.3、persuadevt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞詞義(1)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelpbeingpersuadedintobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.(2)WefinallypersuadedBenofthewisdomofthisdecision.(3)Itriedtopersuadehimoutofsmoking,buthewouldn'tlisten.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹匹配：A.說(shuō)服B.勸說(shuō)C.使某人信服(1)A(2)C(3)B3、persuadevt.persuasionn.說(shuō)服persuasiveadj.有說(shuō)服力的鏈接persuadesb.todosth.＝odoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofsth./doingsth.勸阻某人做某某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某某事persuadethat-clause使某人相信……句型3、persuadevt.convince/persuade/adviseconvince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)實(shí)、講道理使使人相信某個(gè)個(gè)事實(shí)。convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，還還可用用在convincesb.todo或beconvincedof結(jié)構(gòu)中。WhatshesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.辨析3、persuadevt.persuade表示用勸說(shuō)的的方法，使人人愿意采納某某種意見(jiàn)或采采取某一個(gè)行行動(dòng)。其后可可接含不定式式或that從句的復(fù)合賓賓語(yǔ)，也可用用在persuadesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。辨析3、persuadevt.advise表示“勸告””的動(dòng)作，不不看結(jié)果，而而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說(shuō)說(shuō)服”；advise可接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，，也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從從句(必須用虛擬語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣即should＋動(dòng)詞原形)，而persuade不能。Myfriendsadvisedhimtoseeadoctor,butherefusedallofthem.Whocanpersuadehim?辨析3、persuadevt.根據(jù)上下文，，用與persuade相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)填填空Theotherday,myhusband(1)persuadedmenottobuyacoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However,theassistanttriedhardto(2)persuadedme(3)ofthegoodqualityandfashionablestyleofit.Therefore,Icouldn'thelp(4)beingpersuadedintobuyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitis(5)topersuadeawoman(6)tobuy/intobuyingthingsthataren'tsuitableforher.3、persuadevt.4、insistv.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞詞義(1)Heinsistedthathehadn'tmadeamistake.(2)Thebodyguardsinsistedthatthepresident(should)keepawayfromthecrowdforthesakeofsafety.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹匹配：A.堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為B.堅(jiān)決要求某人人做某事(1)A(2)B4、insistv.insiston/uponsth.堅(jiān)持(某事物)insistondoingsth.堅(jiān)決干某事鏈接ifyouinsist如果你一定要要這樣insist＋that從句：①表“堅(jiān)決要要求”，從句句謂語(yǔ)用虛擬擬語(yǔ)氣②表“堅(jiān)持說(shuō)說(shuō)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為為”，從句謂謂語(yǔ)用陳述語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣句型4、insistv.insiston/sticktoinsiston表示對(duì)“要求求、意見(jiàn)、看看法等”的““堅(jiān)持”，后后面可接動(dòng)名名詞或動(dòng)名詞詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)；stickto表示對(duì)“真理理、崗位、計(jì)計(jì)劃、理論、、愿望、原則則、決定、諾諾言或某種理理論”的客觀(guān)觀(guān)上的“堅(jiān)持持”。辨析4、insistv.單項(xiàng)填空()(1)ThedoctorinsistedthatI______ahighfeverandthatI______arestforafewdays.A.had;hadB.have;haveC.had;haveD.have;had4、insistv.Cinsist后的第一個(gè)that從句中的insist是“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為為”的意思，，第二個(gè)that從句中的insist是“堅(jiān)持要求求”的意思，，故用虛擬語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣。()(2)Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall______myopinion.A.carryoutB.keepupC.insistonD.stickto4、insistv.C考查動(dòng)動(dòng)詞短短語(yǔ)辨辨析。。carryout執(zhí)行，，實(shí)施施；keepup保持；；insiston堅(jiān)決主主張；；stickto堅(jiān)持。。按按照語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境此此處堅(jiān)堅(jiān)持的的是觀(guān)觀(guān)點(diǎn)，，所以以選C。在你所所學(xué)范范圍內(nèi)內(nèi)，哪哪些動(dòng)動(dòng)詞后后接賓賓語(yǔ)從從句，，要使使用虛虛擬語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣，，其形形式是是“(should)＋dosth.”？________________________________________________________________________五個(gè)““要求求”demand,require,request,ask,urge四個(gè)““建議議”suggest,advise,propose,recommend兩個(gè)““命令令”command,order一個(gè)““堅(jiān)持持”insist4、insistv.5、determinev.根據(jù)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境猜猜詞義義(1)Attitudedetermineseverything.(2)Wedeterminedtogototherailwaystationatonce.(3)Iwonderwhatdeterminedhertomarryhimintheend.(4)Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofrobbery.根據(jù)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義找找匹配配A.裁定B.決定(vi.)C.決心D.決定(vt.)(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A5、determinev.determinationn.決心；；毅力力；規(guī)規(guī)定determinedadj.有決心心的；；意志志堅(jiān)定定的鏈接determine＋n.determinetodosth.determinesb.todosth.使某人人下定定決心心做某某事determine＋that--clausebedeterminedtodosth.句型5、determinev.翻譯句句子(1)你決定定好暑暑假做做什么么了嗎嗎？Haveyoudeterminedwhattodointhesummerholiday?(2)她決心心要上上哈佛佛大學(xué)學(xué)。ShewasdeterminedtogotoHarvardUniversity.5、determinev.6、changeone'smind根據(jù)據(jù)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境境猜猜詞詞義義(1)Maybeyou'llchange_your_mindafterthinkingitover.(2)Ihavemade_up_my_mindtoleave,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.(3)Ijustcouldn'tmake_up_my_mind,_sointheendIboughtboth.(4)Iwishyou'dmade_up_your_mindwhetheryou'recomingornot.根據(jù)據(jù)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)義義找找匹匹配配A.拿定定主主意意B.下定定決決心心C.作出出決決定定D.改變變主主意意(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C6、changeone'smindbeintwomindsabout拿不不定定主主意意；；猶猶豫豫不不決決bethelastthingonsb.'smind是某某人人最最不不能能考考慮慮的的事事情情cometomind突然然想想到到短語(yǔ)cross/enterone'smind掠過(guò)過(guò)腦腦海海takeone'smindto把心心思思轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向向takeone'smindoffsth.不再再想想某某事事havealotonone'smind憂(yōu)心心忡忡忡忡beoutofone'smind發(fā)狂狂；；犯犯傻傻loseone'smind失去去理理智智one'smindgoesblank腦子子里里突突然然一一片片空空白白，，突突然然什什么么也也想想不不起起來(lái)來(lái)短語(yǔ)6、changeone'smindOutofsight,outofmind.眼不不見(jiàn)見(jiàn)，，心心不不煩煩。。putsth.outofone'smind把某某事事置置于于腦腦后后bringsth.tomind回想想起起某某事事keep/bearsth.inmind記住住某某事事sticktoone'smind對(duì)某某事事經(jīng)經(jīng)久久不不忘忘speakone'smind直言言不不諱諱haveanopenmindabout對(duì)某某事事思思想想開(kāi)開(kāi)放放；；能能接接受受新新事事物物短語(yǔ)6、changeone'smindhaveaclosemindabout守舊舊；；不不開(kāi)開(kāi)發(fā)發(fā)one'smindisnotonsth.不把把心心思思用用在在某某事事上上面面haveamindofyourown有主主見(jiàn)見(jiàn)keepone'smindon/upon專(zhuān)心心于于one'smindwanders心不不在在焉焉；；走走神神Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄雄所所見(jiàn)見(jiàn)略略同同。。Mindyourownbusiness.別管管閑閑事事。。短語(yǔ)6、changeone'smind翻譯譯句句子子(1)我決心當(dāng)當(dāng)醫(yī)生。。I'vemadeupmymindtobeadoctor.(2)任何事情情都不能能使我改改變主意意。Nothingwillmakemechangemymind.6、changeone'smind7、givein根據(jù)語(yǔ)境境猜詞義義(1)TheyarguedbackandforthuntilfinallyBuzzgave_in.(2)Theyweren'taparticularlygoodteam,buttheyrefusedtogive_inandacceptdefeat.(3)Youweresupposedtogivethisworkinfourdaysago.(4)Theyalwaysgive_intoeachotherwhatevertheydo.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義義找匹配配A.謙讓B.呈交；交交上C.屈服D.讓步(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)A7、giveingivein讓步，投投降，屈屈服givesth.in提交，呈呈送giveaway贈(zèng)送，給給予；泄泄漏giveback歸還；恢恢復(fù)(健康)giveoff放出；散散發(fā)出(氣體、氣氣味、熱熱、光)giveout分發(fā)；用用完，，消耗giveup放棄短語(yǔ)用givein/giveaway/giveback/giveout/giveup填空(1)Hepickedupthepenandgaveitbacktohim.(2)Hedoesn'tonlygiveawaymoney;hespendshiswholelifeinlookingafterthepoor.(3)Tom'slegsgaveoutandhecouldn'tgoanyfarther.(4)MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayfordinner,butshefinallygavein.(5)Allgirlsswamacrossthelakeexcepttwowhogaveuphalfway.7、givein8、careabout根據(jù)語(yǔ)境境猜詞義義(1)Hedoesn'tcare_aboutanythingwemaysay,whichmakesusveryangry.(2)Idon'tcare_aboutgoingfishing.(3)Weshouldcare_aboutotherpeople'sdifficulties.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義義找匹配配A.關(guān)心B.感興趣C.不在乎；；不計(jì)較較(1)C(2)B(3)A8、careaboutcareaboutsth.關(guān)心(憂(yōu)慮、惦惦念)某事careaboutsb.關(guān)心某人人，關(guān)懷懷某人(多用于否否定句或或疑問(wèn)句句中)短語(yǔ)carefor喜歡；照照顧；愿愿意；關(guān)關(guān)心takecarethat…/todosth.當(dāng)心，注注意某事事takecareof當(dāng)心，注注意；照照顧becarefulof…/todo…/that…當(dāng)心，注注意Idon'tcare(that……)我不介意意(在乎)……短語(yǔ)8、careabout用care的相關(guān)短短語(yǔ)填空空(1)Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn'tcareaboutothers.(2)Shecaresmoreforhernewclothesthananythingelse.(3)Idon'tcareaboutifitdoesn'train.(4)WhocancareformewhenIamold?8、careabout9、Ever_sincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.(P18)從高中起，我我姐姐王薇和和我就一直夢(mèng)夢(mèng)想作一次了了不起的自行行車(chē)旅行。eversince表示“從那時(shí)時(shí)候起，自……以來(lái)”，通常常與現(xiàn)在完成成時(shí)連用?？煽梢詥为?dú)使用用，也可以后后接從句或省省略句。Hehasbeenstayingonthefarmeversince.之后他就一直直住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里里。Eversincegettingtoknowyou,Ican'tstopthinkingaboutyou.自從我認(rèn)識(shí)了了你，我無(wú)時(shí)時(shí)無(wú)刻不想你你。Ihaven'tseenyoueversinceIleftthesmallmountainvil