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O如何構思續(xù)寫的內(nèi)容1讀后續(xù)寫的高分攻略?讀后續(xù)與的具體要求提供一段350詞以內(nèi)的語言材料,要求考生依據(jù)該材料內(nèi)容、所給段落開頭語和所標示關鍵詞進行續(xù)寫(150詞左右),將其發(fā)展成一篇與給定材料有邏輯銜接、情節(jié)和結構完整的短文。o如何構思續(xù)寫的內(nèi)容Step1ReadforelementsStep2Read

forplots■Step4makepredictionsStep3Gatherideas閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。Steve

wasthemostamazingpersoninallofMinneapolis,andhewasmycousin.Bytheageof19,StevewasastarbaseballplayerattheUniversityofMinnesota.Iwantedtobeexactlylikehim.SowhenSteveaskedmetogowithhimonaspringfishingtripinnorthernMinnesota,Iwasexcited!Afterplanningthetrip,wegatheredclothes

andsupplies,andbeganourgreatadventure.WereachedtheSuperiorNationalForestinnorthernMinnesotabyearlyevening.Onourwaytothecampsite,Stevepointedtoasmallhousefarawayinoneofthemountains,sayingthatitwastherangerstation(護林站)wheretheforesterworked.Finally,afteralongwalk,wereachedthecampsiteandsetupthecampasthesunwassetting.Steveknewallthetricksofanexperiencedwildernesscamper.Afterwegatheredenoughwoodfromtheforest,hestartedthecampfireusingonlystoneandsteel一nomatches.Forsupperwefeastedonfreeze-driedbeef,wildriceandpeasoup.Iategreedilyafterallthatwork.Tiredenough,weclimbedintooursleepingbagsearlyandtalkedaboutourplansforfishingthenextday.Wewerestilltalkingquietlywhenasuddennorthwindpickedup;thetemperaturedroppedanditbegantosnow.Stevefound

awaytoincreasethetemperatureinsidethetent.Hedraggedalogfromtheforesttotheoppositesideofthecampfire.Thenhewrappedaluminumfoil(鋁箔)aroundthelog.Theheatfromthefirereflectedoffthefoilandintothetent.Soonimagesoflakefishwerefillingmydreams.Thesnowhadstopped,butsometimelaterapowerfulwindmusthavekickeduptheflamesofourdyingfire.IwassuddenlyawakenedbySteve.Ourtentwasonfire.Frightened,Iranoutofthetentimmediately.Thetentcollapsed4到塌)withSteveinside.Withoutanythoughtofendangering

myself,Ireachedintotheburningtentandpulledhimtotheicylake.Fortunately,wewerenotseriouslyhurt.,主:1.誘續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation._____Paragraph2:Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest._________________________mStep1ReadforelementsElementsAnadventurousfishingtripWhatI.Steve,foresterWhoWhenInspringWhereInaforestStep2ReadforplotsClimax(themainproblemorconflict)BeginningEnding(characterandsetting)(atimetosolvetheproblem/howthingsendup)3ClimaxBeginningEnding1.Steveaskedmetogoonaspringfishingtrip.2.Wereachedthecampsiteandsetupthecamp.3.Ourtentwasonfireandweescapedtotheicylake.

4.?Step3Gatherideas_________________________________方KSetting(time/place)Time:springPlace:SuperiorNationalForestinnorthernMinnesotaCharactersI,Steve,foresterPlotSteveaskedmetogoonaspringfishingtrip.ProblemOurtentwasonfire.Ending??■信息整理:體裁:記敘文的態(tài):一般過去時原文核心信息解讀:“我"和表哥去森林里露營,夜里下起了雪,天很冷,表哥生起了篝火,"我們”在溫暖中入睡了。睡著后,帳篷起火了,"我們〃匆忙逃了出來,但帳篷燒毀了......Step4Makepredictions尤6農(nóng)定■可用于續(xù)寫的已知信息:劃線詞CharacterSteve,foresterSettingclothes,supplies,campsite,forest,fireActionfound,endangeringMoodfrightened段首句Para.1:Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation.(續(xù)寫部分可詳細描寫具體困境,比如衣服等物品燒毀,在森林中遠離人煙,無法求助等。)Para.2:Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.(續(xù)寫部分可寫聲音的來源,發(fā)出聲音者可以是提供救助的人。)■寫作思路:“我們”在荒蕪人煙的森林深處,孤立無援,隨身物品也都隨著帳篷一起燒毀了,正當不知道該怎么辦的時候,林中傳來了聲響,發(fā)現(xiàn)是護林人開著車過來了。原來護林人看到了火光,過來一探究竟,結果"我們〃得救了?!鰳嬎嫉睦碛桑何恼轮谐霈F(xiàn)過forester(護林人),這是極其有用的信息,另外根據(jù)常識可知,護林人最重要的工作之一就是偵查火情,所以森林中有火情的話,護林人一定會一探究竟。Onepossibleversion:£Paragraph1:Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation.Ourcampsitewasinthedeepoftheforest,reallyfarawayfromthehighway.Wewereinthemiddleofnowhere,wearingonlyunderwear,withoursuppliesburntintoashes,includingourcellphones.EvenStevewasunsurewhattodonext.Theonlythingwecoulddowasjustsitinthecoldairandwonderhowtogetoutoftheforest.Paragraph2:Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.Anxiouslywelistenedandstaredintothedarkness.Ajeepappeared.Aforesterhadspottedthelightfromthefireandhadcometohaveacheck.Wejumpedintothewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation,whereweweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.SteveandIhadmanymorecampingadventuresfromthenon,butitwasonthistripthatStevebegantotreatmemorelikeafriendratherthanayoungercousin.Ourfriendshipcontinuestothisday.讀后續(xù)寫的高分攻略第五檔:21分?25分第四檔:16分?20分第三檔:11分?15分第二檔:6分?10分第一檔:1分?5分評分標準第五檔:21分-25分?與所給短文融洽度高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接合理。?內(nèi)容豐富,應用了5個以上短文中標出的關鍵詞語。?所使用語法結構和詞匯豐富,準確,可能有些許錯誤,但完全不影響意義表達。?有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結構緊湊。第四檔:16分-20分?與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接較為合理。?內(nèi)容比較豐富,應用了5個以上短文所標出的關鍵詞語。?所使用的語法結構和詞匯較為豐富、準確,可能有些許錯誤,但不影響意義表達。?比較有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結構緊湊。?與所給短文關系較為密切,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接;?寫出了若干有關內(nèi)容,應用了4個以上短文中標出的關鍵詞語;?應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求,雖有一些錯誤,但不影響意義的表達;?應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。第三檔(11分?15分),第二檔(6分40分)?與所給短文有一定的關系,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接;?寫出了一些有關內(nèi)容,應用了3個以上短文中標出的關鍵詞語;?語法結構單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限,有些語法結構和詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了意義的表達;?較少使用語句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。第一檔(1分?5分)?與所給短文和開頭語的銜接較差;?產(chǎn)出內(nèi)容太少,很少使用短文中標出的關鍵詞語;?語法結構單調(diào)、詞匯項目很有限,有較多語法結構和詞匯方面的錯誤,嚴重影響了意義的表達;?缺乏語句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容不連貫。續(xù)寫中常出現(xiàn)的問題一、書寫潦草,卷面涂改;二、上下文的連貫性差;三、錯詞錯句多,好詞好句少;四、沒有豐富和生動的細節(jié)推動情節(jié)的發(fā)展;五、與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度差;六、沒有使用5個或5個以上原文中的劃線詞語,沒有劃出所用的劃線詞語。[獲得高分的寫作技巧Tip1:故事要圍繞著主要人物展開。Tip2:詳細刻畫角色及其情感。Tip3:使用恰當?shù)你暯釉~以使故事更有連貫性。Tip4:使用恰當?shù)男揎椩~以使描寫更加生動。Tip5:做到首尾呼應以使故事更加有條理。Tip6:確保第二段和第一段的銜接有邏輯。,示例丿t閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。(2016年10月浙江高考試題)OneweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,"I'mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp"andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehadclimbedtoahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforestand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.“Tom!”shecried."Help!"Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,JanewantedverymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling。商落)somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothelake.Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.Paragraph2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意:1.京賣寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.應使用5個以上短文屮標有下劃線的關鍵詞;__3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Character:Setting:Action:Mood:TheunderlinedwordsTom,Janeyellowhouse,stream,lake,helicopter,atadistancewalked,climbedtohergreatjoy*(helicopters)rescued?被救?EndingClimax看見直升飛機confused,tiredquarrel吵架,生氣離開Beginningangry5w構思細讀兩段續(xù)寫的開頭語,理順續(xù)寫段落的邏輯關系;J圍繞劃定的10個關鍵詞,合理創(chuàng)新故事情節(jié)。Para.1:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasdark.續(xù)寫部分:簡當時的感受?簡是如何過夜的?簡睡著了嗎?Para.2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.續(xù)寫部分:簡獲救了嗎?誰救了簡?怎么救的?她當時的感受?一、所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右(詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分);二、應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語,少用1個扣1分,少用2個扣2分,少用3到4個扣3分;三、續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語,少劃1個不扣分,少劃2個到3個扣1分,少劃4個扣2分。第五檔續(xù)寫例文ButnomorehelicopterscamecmditwqsRettingdarkagain.Feelingdisappointed,Janehadtostayaloneforanothernight.Afterwalkingalongdistanceagain,itoccurredtoherthatshehadaboxofmatcheswithher.Shewaswildwithjoyandusedthemtoburnsomebranchessothatshecouldgetsomewarmth.Staringatthejumpingfire,JanethoughtofallthethingsthatsheandTomhadexperiencedtogether.OnlyinthiswaycouldJanefeelbetterandfallasleep.ItwasdcrybreakwhenJcmewokeup.Feelingrefreshed,shecontinuedtowalkalongthestreamtofindthewayout.Atnoon,tohergreatjoy,shefinallycaughtsightofawidewatersurfaceatadistance.Itwasthelake

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