中考英語 第十七周 閱讀周周練(A、B卷)-課件

閱讀周周練一、完形填空。通讀下面短文，從A、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。Today,I’lltalkabouttheproblemswehavethesedays.Theproblemsofdogsandthefallingfromwindowsaregetting.ehavereceivedalotoflettersproblems,soit'stimetoworkouttheseproblems.Somedogsaren'ttakengoodcareof,andtheymakemess糞便onroadgardens.Thismakesourcommunitydirty.I'dliketotellthedogownersthatbehavioristoobad,andtheyarealwaysmakingpeoplefeelunhappy.Somepeoplethrowrubbishoutofthe.It'sdangerousbecausefallingobjectsmayhurt.ouknow,itisagainstthelaw.eshouldanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifit'sfound,we'llrecordthenamesandofthosepeople.Then,awrittenwarningwillbesenttotheirhomesandtheywillbylaw.safeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous.weryourbesttocareforourcommunity,itwillbeagoodplacetolivein.)1.A.easier、.worse)2.A.about、.except)3.A.busily、.suddenly)4.A.his、.their)5.A.windows、.doors)6.A.other、.theother)7.A.putup、.lookup)8.A.hobbies、.addresses)9.A.punish、.bepunishing)10.A.If、.、efore、閱讀理解。閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。ATonyMakesaDC.betterC.withoutC.freelyC.ourC.carsC.othersC.putawayC.experiencesC.bepunishedC.Althoughifferenceonyasalaysloedgoingtotasuchtimethereashecan.nedayonyandisgraedtheieacgeaandeadedtotheshoe.twassunnyday.beeacasfullbytetieteygotttseemedlieeveyonheadthesaeideatoday.entheyoundaspotonysatdonandegantoelaoononynoticedsoetingstrange.ewasanemptyateottleinthesand.papeagasblowingdoythewateeopleadlitteedalloertheeaconyasmad.HisplainedthatlotofpeoplelitteinsteadofusinggarbagecanHeonyistotoisfoonyall.antedittostopewouldhatotosavethebeacedhaaddmoenviedatainy.HisHaestatstaatd.onasentproteddidatisd-woonygotouptcolehanelupp.Heputupsignssaying“andgotgaagecansintea.ostoalleletpeoplenoadlient.dtothetotiend.todienceletheing.onyingeatheliontatdaydidain.signsliandloudy.unny.eacitony.Hisdog.Hisonyataccocaring.noticeateopleonyputoododingtoteacaduplitteredontebCe.acHhe.lostiseacsayins.ittering.epassageard-workingbutcareless.utgoingbutlazy.adiesandgentlemen,ine.Ireturned^to_this■yearIntheyear,weareadiesandgentlemen,ine.Ireturned^to_this■yearIntheyear,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchancetochangeyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwaysoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopourdangerouschemicalsandotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,atrhteh’eswaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids.Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.o,bytheyear,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.herewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinthelakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear240t0he,airwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.So,itisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate..hichproblemisnottalkedaboutinParagraphMuK

A.Water.B.Air.ood.A.Water.B.Air.ood.()7.What’sthemeaningof“scarce”inthepassage?A.昂貴的.B.充足的.C.缺乏的.()8.Whocouldleavetheearthbytheyear2400?A.Therich.B.Thepoor.C.Scientists.()9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestylesinthe2t0hcentury.Therewasn’tenoughwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.Alltheanimalsdiedbecauseofpollutionbytheyear2300.()10.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StoppollutingB.ChangeorleaveC.Lookforanewhome三、完形填空。通讀下面短文，從A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefish1intheriverortreesonthehills.omepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.ecently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlifeis2everycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonareenergyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromoteit.irstweshouldanocardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.thenocarday,neitherstudentsnoreachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.seourandenjoythefun.econd,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags7.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,soitiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain.inally,onethingweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.o,asstudents,weoughttoturnthelightsthemomentweleave,use10sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese：no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let’sdoitnow.()1.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswim

()2.A.spreadingB.movingC.living()3.A.belowB.highC.low()4.A.setoffB.setupC.puton()5.A.InB.AtC.On()6.A.bikesB.carsC.legs()7.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolonger()8.A.whoB.whatC.that()9.A.upB.offC.down()10.A.bothB.eachC.every四、閱讀判斷正誤。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的填“A"，錯誤的填“B”。Wateristhemostimportantinourlives.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbutit'squitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithoutfoodforalongtim’e.veWegotmanyexamplesforthis.Wateristhemostimportantinettwoorthreedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeopledie.Mancan’tlivewithoutwater.etManypeopledon’tunderstandhowmuchwaterthehumanbodyneedstoworkwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyounpeople,donotdrinkenouhwater,eveninverhotweather.Abouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody.Ifwedon’tdrinksomewater,ourbodywon’thaveenoughwater.Andifwed’onthaveenoughwater,we’llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.Butatpresentwefacewatercrisis(危機(jī)).Waterisbecominglessandless.So,weshouldprotectwaterresources(資源)andtryourbesttosavewaterinourdailylife.Herearesometipsforsavingwater:

Turnoffthetap水(龍頭)intime.Takeshortershowers.Don’tletwaterrunwhilewashingyourfaceandreusethewaterafterwefinishwashing.Encourageyourfriendsandneighborstojoinintheactionofsavingwater.()1.Nobodycanlivewithoutwater.()2.Aboutonethirdofourbodyiswater()3.Ifonedoesn’thaveenoughwater,he’llfeeltiredandmaygetill.()4.’Wedbettertakelongershowersandletwaterrunwhilewashing.()5.’Itsourdutytoprotectwaterresourcesandsavewater.五、完成對話。在對話空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(HforHenry;JforJanet)i,anet.Wouldyouliketohelptheenvironment?Idon'tknow.canIdo?Well,first,youcanstartbyturning3thelights.Yes.That'seasy.SometimesIturnonthelightsthinking.What'snext?Second,youcanridea.Don'ttakeabusorataxiyoudon'thaveto.Thatwillsavemoney,too.What?Third,trytopaper.J:Mm.Wegetalotofpaperathome.Goodidea.Thefourthideaisturningoffthewhenyou'renotusingit.J:Youmean,whenIhaveshampooinmyhair?Yes.Wehavetosavewater.veryminutehelps.ndfifth,takeawheyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.yparentsomdostoftheshopping.I'lltellthem...3六、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。

fromforuicwherecauseotherwhenwayaslittlebuthealthInhinamanypeopleridebil^hey^hin^^Inhinamanypeopleridebil^hey^hin^^OUtdimililHvillmaethemandstrongeallneedahealthyenerydayanditdoesharmtooureallneedahealthyenerydayanditdoesharmtoourandwillmaethepollutionproblemserious.mericansareapeopleonthewheel.yougo,you'llseecars.Infact,theyarebecomingagroupofmachineboundpeople.doesthismeanweshouldgieupcarsforbicycleso.eshouldpreentpeopleusingcarsasmuchaspossibletosaveourenvironmentandenergy.eryoneantstoreducepollution,thepollutionproblemiseryserious.heehaust（排氣）fromcarsalargepercentageofallairpollution.nthehand,theneedforenergyincreaseseeryday,andsomesources來源ofenergyarebeingusedupery.ilwilllastfornomorethanyears,whilecoalcouldlastyears.hewe'reheadingistowardsaworldwherepeoplearegoingtobecoldandhungry七、完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。environment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenlife.

Rememberthesethreewords;reduce,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeans“useless”.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuything,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.Reusemean“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don’tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.Title:1toLiveaGreenLifeWeproducewasteeverydayanditistous.Wecandosomethingtohelp.IdeasDoesDon'tsToUseless*Trytosavesomething*Don'tbuytoomanythingsfromforeign