【創(chuàng)新設計】高考英語一輪復習 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 必修3

必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld課前10分鐘短文填空Whenwereadbooksweseemto

anewworld.Thisnewworldcanbe

totheonewearelivingin，oritcanbeverydifferent.Somestoriesaretold

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina

worlddorealthings；inother

，thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeus

whatwedo.Otherstories，suchastheHarryPotterbooks，arenotrealistic.Theyhave

andcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

forus.entersimilarasifnormalwordsdoingcharactersimpossible漫畫欣賞畫面描述Alittleboyisstandinginfrontofamirror.Whatheseesinthemirroriswhathewillbelikeintwentyyears.Hebelieveshewillgrowuptobeatallandstrongyoungman.寓意理解Weshouldalwayslookintothefuturewithhopeandconfidence.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．Heishavingafamilypartyin________ofhis84thbirthday.A．favourB．celebrationC．harvestD．feast2．Itisthoughtthatmeteorites(隕星)mayholdcluesaboutthe________oflifeonEarth.A．originB．reserveC．basisD．evidence3．Contrarytopopular________，eatingcarrotsdoesnotimproveyoureyesight.A．gloryB．mottoC．incidentD．belief4．OnthewaytoXinjiang，westoppedfromtimetotimeand________theview.A．performB．inspectC．a(chǎn)dmiredD．exploreBADC課堂雙基回歸5．Mygrandfatherisas____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A．enthusiasticB．EnergeticC．a(chǎn)ttractiveD．sensitive6．ItisaJapanese____totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A．customB．SignalC．characterD．reception7．Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_____fromtheadministrator.A．a(chǎn)wardB．ShelterC．permissionD．scheduleBAC8．Itwaspretty_____fromhervoicethatshedislikedtheyoungman.A．stubbornB．ReligiousC．familiarD．obvious9．Ican’tthinkofhisname—canyou________me?A．a(chǎn)ffectB．AttachC．commandD．remind10．Sheeventually______herhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.A．deservedB．ForgaveC．persuadedD．fanciedDDBⅡ.短語填空takeplace；inmemoryof；dressup；playatrickon；lookrwardto；havefunwith；turnup；keepone’sword；holdone’sbreath；setoff1．Whenthemothercamein，thechildwas

thetoys.2．Iwrotealongpoem

Robert，whousedtobemyoldfriendaswellasmyteacher.3．Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages，butthenonedayit________inacoatpocket.4．He

andpaidmethemoneyheowedmeexactlyontime.5．Whendoestheceremony________？Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinourschoolarewaitingforit.havingfunwithinmemoryofturnedupkepthiswordtakeplace6．Fredgotveryangrywhentheotherboys

himandhidhisclothes.7．Iwantto________earlyinordertoavoidthetraffic.8．IhatedleavinglittleEmily，butI

seeingmymotheragain.9．She

asthehorsescametowardthefinishline.10．It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto

.playedatrickonsetofflookedforwardtoheldherbreathdressupⅢ.完成句子1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve_________________________(如果食物難以找到)，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.(difficult)2．Hehad

(一整天都期盼著見到她)，andnowhewasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates，likeafool.(look)3．Whensheknewthat

(自己的孫女跟一個凡人結了婚)，shebecameveryangry.(daughter)iffoodwasdifficulttofindlookedforwardtomeetingheralldayhergrandaughterwasmarriedtoahumanⅣ.單項填空1．Mostancientfestivals________celebratetheendofthecoldweather，plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.A．wouldB．couldC．shouldD．need2．Halloweenisnowachildren’sfestival，________theycangototheirneighbour’shomesandaskforsweets.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．whatAB3．SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals，which________fortydaysbeforeEaster.A．happenB．occurC．comeaboutD．takeplace4．________thatZhinuwasheart-broken，hermotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplemeetonceayear.A．TofindB．FoundC．FindingD．Beingfound5．________hesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome，heheardavoicecallinghim.A．AsB．SinceC．IfD．ThoughDCA核心詞匯梳理1．trickn.

計謀；詭計；欺詐WatchoutforJoe；he’suptohisoldtricksagain.小心喬，他又要耍舊花招了。搭配playtricks/atrickon欺騙；捉弄dothetrick奏效；起作用；達到目的Thegirlswerealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.那些女孩子總是捉弄她們的老師。Idon’tknowwhatitwasthatdidthetrick，butIamdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.我不知道是什么起的作用，但是我確實覺得好多了。知識要點整合vt.欺騙；詐騙；誘騙搭配tricksb.outofsth.從某人處騙走某物Shewastrickedoutofallherlifesavings.她被騙走了一生的積蓄。句型odoingsth.欺騙某人做了某事Hetrickedmeintolendinghim￡100.他騙我借給他100英鎊。鏈接cheat欺騙deceive欺騙，蒙蔽fool欺騙2.fooln.愚人；白癡Whatafoolshehasbeentothinkthathewouldstay.她竟然那么傻，以為他會留下來。提示fool與enough連用時，前面一般不加冠詞。HetoldmehewasanactorandIwasfoolenoughtobelievehim.他告訴我他是演員，而我真傻，竟相信了他的話。搭配makeafoolof愚弄makeafoolofoneself鬧笑話；出丑IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasbeingmadeafoolof.我突然意識到我正在被人愚弄。SorryImadesuchafoolofmyselflastnight.Imusthavebeendrunk.對不起，我昨天晚上出盡丑了。我一定是喝醉了。vt.愚弄，欺騙句型foolsb.outofsth.騙取某人的東西odoingsth.騙某人去做某事Shewasfooledoutofallhersavings.她的全部儲蓄被騙走了。Don’tbefooledintothinkingthey’regoingtochangeanything.別上當受騙，以為他們打算作出任何改變。鏈接cheat欺騙，欺詐trick欺騙deceive欺騙，蒙蔽3.remindv.使想起；使記起；提醒搭配remindsb.of/about...使(人)想起……Willyouremindmeaboutthatappointment？請你提醒我那個約會好嗎？HearingthatsongalwaysremindsmeofacertainnightinSantaCruz.聽到那首歌總使我想起在圣克魯斯的某個夜晚。句型remindsb.todo...使人想起做……，提醒某人做……remindsb.that...使人想起，提醒，警告RemindmetophoneAlanbeforeIgoout.提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打電話。Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.旅客們請注意，本次列車禁止吸煙。4．a(chǎn)pologizev.道歉句型apologize(tosb.)forsth.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.fordoing/havingdonesth.因做了某事向某人道歉Imustapologizeforthedelayinreplyingtoyourletter.未能及時復信，我必須向你道歉。TheUShasapologizedtoBritainfortheaccident.美國已就這次意外事故向英國致歉。JohnapologizedtoMaryforhavingkeptherwaiting.讓瑪麗等了太久，約翰為此向她致歉。apologyn.[C]道歉搭配makeanapologytosb.for...因……向某人道歉Hemadeanapologytomeforlosingmybook.他為弄丟我的書而向我道歉。5．forgivevt.寬恕，原諒搭配forgivesb.for...原諒某人做了某事I’llneverforgiveyouforwhatyousaidtomelastnight.我不會原諒你昨晚對我說的那些話。Heforgaveherfornotunderstandingthestory.他原諒了她對這件事的誤解。句型forgiveone’sdoingsth.原諒某人做了某事Forgivemyinterruptingyou.請原諒我打斷你的講話。Pleaseforgivemybeingsorudetoyouthatday.請原諒我那天對你那么不禮貌。提示forgive后有時可接雙賓語。I’llneverforgiveyouthatlie.我不會原諒你的謊言。Heforgaveherthewrongsshe’ddonehim.他原諒了她對自己的蝕本冤枉。重點短語例釋1．takeplace發(fā)生Thedancewilltakeplaceafterthegraduationexercises.畢業(yè)典禮后將有舞會。Idon’tknowwhattookplacebetweenthemlastnight.我不知道昨晚他們之間發(fā)生了什么事。2．inmemoryof紀念，為了紀念ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallinmemoryofamannamedJamesFord.這個大樓被命名為福特大廳是為了紀念叫詹姆斯·福特的人。TheysetupamonumentinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedintheAnti-JapaneseWar.他們建立起一座紀念碑，用以紀念在抗日戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士們。3．dressup盛裝；打扮；裝飾It’squiteaninformalgathering；weneedn’tdressupforit.這次聚會很不正式，我們不必為此打扮。Hedressedupasapoliceman.他裝扮成一個警察。拓展dresssb./oneselfup意為“把某人(自己)打扮起來；給某人(自己)穿上衣服”，有時可用其被動語態(tài)。Idressedthechildrenupfortheparty.我把孩子們打扮起來去參加宴會。4．intheshapeof呈現(xiàn)某種形狀；以某種形式TheshellsonthesandwereplacedintheshapeofthelettersCCTV.貝殼擺放在沙地上組成字母CCTV的字樣。Tom’sbirthdaycakewasintheshapeofatrain.湯姆的生日蛋糕是火車形狀。5．turnup到來；出現(xiàn)；找到GuesswhoturnedupatMary’swedding.猜猜都有誰參加了瑪麗的婚禮。Thebookyouhavelostwillturnupsomeday.你丟的那本書說不定哪一天又會找到。疑難語句細解1．Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofy