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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
32.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
37.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
39.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
42.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
43.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
44.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
45.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
46.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
47.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
49.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
50.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
52.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
53.
54.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
55.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
56.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
57.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs
58.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
59.
第16題She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
60.Heworks
A.a(chǎn)lone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thefunctionofthecomputermentionedinthepassageisto______.
A.counterbalanceanearthquake’sactiononthebuilding
B.predictthecomingofanearthquakewithaccuracy
C.helpstrengthenthefoundationofthebuilding
D.measuretheimpactofanearthquake’svibrations
62.Byusingcredit,peoplecan______.
A.payregularandday-to-dayexpenses
B.avoidunnecessarypayment
C.savemoneytocoverfuturecost
D.payanunexpectedexpensetoobigtobepaidatthemoment
63.
根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.
Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
64.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofEnglish?
A.Itiswidelytaughtinschools.
B.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.
C.ManybookshavebeenwritteninEnglish.
D.ItislesspopularthanEsperanto.
66.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenbornwithaworldofwealthattheirfeet.
InternationallyfamouschilddoctorRobertColesistheworld'stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-knownbookonthesubject,"ThePrivilegedOnes",andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle."Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,"saysthe53-year-olddoctor,"suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkprospects.(78)
Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove."
Itcanbuyalotofotherthing,however,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Overindulgence(嬌美)bytheirparentscanmakethemspoilt.Theytenttotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichcausesfeelingsofrestlessness.
(79)
"Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,"addsMr.Coles,
"andtheyaremoreself-assured."Therichchildreninheritthepropertyfromtheirparentsandenjoyahighincome.Somoneywillneverbeoneoftheirproblems."However,theywillhaveasenseofisolation,"warnsDr.Coles,"andtheycouldsufferfromthehardshipofnotbeingabletodealwiththeeverydayworldbecausetheywillneverreally,begiventhechance.Everythingtheyhaveachievedisbecauseofanaccidentofbirth.Therecanbenotremendousinnersatisfactionaboutthat."
(80)
Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.
Sothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.
Inhisbook"ThePrivilegedOnes",Dr.Cotesimpliesthat______.
A.therearefewerproblemintherichfamilythanthepoorfamily
B.richchildrenlivealifeofseparationfromtheworld
C.richchildrenusuallyenjoymorelovethanpoorchildren
D.thequalityofrichchildren'sfamilylifemaynotbehigh
67.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.
A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse
B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence
C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool
D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy
68.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
69.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.
B.Theadoptedchildren.
C.Thevoters.
D.Alloftheabove.
70.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin________.
A.allunderstandingofconsumerneeds
B.theefficientmovementofgoods
C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods
D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.D
7.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
8.D
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
13.D
14.A
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.B
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
20.C
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
26.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
27.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
28.D
29.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
31.G
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.G
36.B
37.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺(tái)汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
38.C
39.A
40.C56.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意。”
41.competition
42.unidentified
43.villagers
44.additional
45.collection
46.appreciation
47.relaxation
48.modernizing
49.confidence
50.increasingly
51.C動(dòng)詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動(dòng)詞type的邏輯主語(yǔ)letter是動(dòng)作的接受者,因此要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有
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