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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。
32.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
36.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
37.第55題________查看材料
38.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
43.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
44.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
45.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
47.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
48.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
49.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
50.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
52.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
53.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)ccepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
54.
第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
55.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.a(chǎn)nythingniceto
B.a(chǎn)nythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
56.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
57.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
58.
59.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
60.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?
A.Huntersshootcondors.
B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.
C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.
D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.
62.
Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?()
A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.
B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.
C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.
D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.
63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmajoruniversitiesaretryingtotightentheirgradingstandardsbecausetheybelieve______.
A.rewardingpoorperformancemaykillthecreativityofstudents
B.punishmentismoreeffectivethanrewarding
C.failinguninspiredstudentshelpsimprovetheiroverallacademicstandards
D.discouragingthestudents'anticipationforeasyrewardsisamatterofurgency
64.
Thepassagetellsusthatthereis______.
A.acentrallibraryineacharea
B.alibraryinthecenterofeacharea
C.onecentrallibraryforallareas
D.morethanonecentrallibraryineacharea
65.33.Whycouldmanylootersrunaway?A.Thepolicecouldnotseetheminthedark.B.Policemendidnothaveguns.C.Theycouldhideintheshop.D.Therewerenotenoughpolicementocatchthemall.
66.
Someeconomistsbelievewomenearnlessthanmenpartlybecause______.
A.therearemorethanenoughwomeninthelaborforce
B.womenhavemorefreedominselectingjobs
C.womenareonlyprovidedwithlow-paidjobs
D.womenalelessexperiencedthanmen
67.PassageFiveAllthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!”ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:uMadam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”O(jiān)neFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”Thehousewiveslearntabouttheinformationoffreegoods________.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
68.
Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Confidenceismoreimportantthanmodesty.
B.Howtoacceptcomplimentsgivenbywesterners.
C.TheChinesepeoplearemodestwhilewesternersareconfident.
D.Aboutthewesternculture.
69.
Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome
70.Theword“exploit”inthelastparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby________.
A.evaluateB.developC.gatherD.scatter
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.B
6.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.D
14.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B
17.A
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
19.B
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
26.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
27.C
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
29.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
30.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
31.A
32.C
33.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.
38.D
39.E
40.G
41.productive
42.frequency
43.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
44.qualifications
45.breakthrough
46.fruitful
47.appreciation
48.employment
49.fluency
50.growth
51.A
52.B
53.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。
54.D
55.D肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
56.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
57.C
58.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項。
59.C19.答案為C
當他們穿過村子的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國石橋。幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞,排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來源+質(zhì)地+用途+國家+名詞。
60.D
61.C解析:第三段。這種鳥也吃獵人射殺的死物。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到死物的肉體中。因此當鳥吃了這種死物時也就同時中了毒。
62.B
63.A解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。從第四段我們可知,老師使用不當?shù)拇碳o助于學生的創(chuàng)造性思維的發(fā)展,因此,許多高校開始提高判分標準,恢復不及格制度。
64.A解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句“fromtheCentralLibraryineacharea”可以證明A是正確答案。
65.D33.答案為D
根據(jù)第二段Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenough...可知警察人數(shù)遠遠少于搶劫者,使搶劫者能夠逃脫。
66.D
67.C由第一段第二句可知,她們是從超市入口處的廣告牌中得知這一消息的。
68.C
69.B解析:推理判斷題。文章第二段第二句提到降溫幾度就能導致農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)困難甚至無
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