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2023學年第一學期第一次學情調(diào)研初三英語試卷注意:本試卷共12頁。全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卷上,答在本試卷上無效。第I卷(選擇題,每題1分,共40分)一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andsomemilk,please.Iprefercoffee_________milk.A.rather B.to C.with D.than2.What_______adviceitis!Thankyouverymuch!A.auseful B.anuseful C.anuseless D.useful3.Thereis_______withmybike.Icanrideittoschool.A.nothingwrong B.wrongnothingC.somethingwrong D.wrongsomething4.Couldyoutellme_______ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave5.Yellowrepresents_______.A.powerandtrust B.calmandsadnessC.energyandnature D.wisdomandsuccess6.-UncleWanghardlysmokes,_______?-_______.Heoftentellsussmokingisbadforourhealth.A.doeshe;Yes B.doeshe;NoC.doesn'the;Yes D.doesn'the;No7.一Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?一Theydon'tfitmewell.Theyaretoolongtooshort.A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or8.Ican’tdecide_____first.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A.togooverwhichlesson B. whichlessontogooverC.whichlessonI shouldgooveritoverwhichlesson9.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe____________.arriving arriveneed________money.Wouldyoupleaselendme________?A.agreatdeal,someB.agreatdealof,someC.agreatdeal,anyD.agreatdealof,any11.Weallknowthatwe’llmeetallkindsofdifficultiesinourlivesinthefuture.Weshouldlearntobe______anychallenge!A.confidentenoughtotakeonB.activeenoughtotakeupC.enoughcarefultotaketryonD.enoughpatienttotryout12.Thewomanhadtolive______inthat______villageafterherhusbanddied.A.lonely;lonely B.alone;aloneC.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone13.Thebookwill_____youwhenyouneedhelp.A.helpto B.besomehelpfulwithC.beofsomehelpto D.beofsomehelpwith14.一YuanLongpinghasdevotedallhislifethericeinChina.一Weareproudofhim,especiallythefarmers.A.studyB.tostudyingC.tostudyD.studies15.-Daddy,willyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?-______,butImightbealittlelate.A.I’mbusy B.Hardtosay C.OfcourseD.Nevermind二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?!癒eepyoureyesonyourpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.It’sasimplerule,butit’snotaruleeverybodychoosesto16.Thismorning,Ifelt17waswatchingmetoocloselyduringanEnglishexam.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosat18me.Myeyescaughthisandhe19,“Letmeseeyouranswers!”Igavehima20,notsureifhewasjoking,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeImovedalittlemorecloselytowardsmyownpaper.“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaidinalowvoice.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Ithoughttomyself.21(作弊)waswrong.I’dstudiedhardforthetest,22Jameshadn’t.Iputmyarmaroundmypapersothathecouldn’tseetheanswers.IknewIdidwhatIfeltwasright.MaybeitmadeJamesangry.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,wondering23.ButIfeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong.My24searchedfortherightwords.“Sorry,James,butyouknowme25tounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandgently.“ButmaybeIcanhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.”“OK,Brain”,“You’reright.Ishouldstudyhard.”Istoodthereforamoment,finallyabletobreatheagain.IwashappymyfriendshipwithJameswasn’tdestroyed.16.A.break
B.followC.take
D.check17.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody18.A.infrontofB.behindC.beforeD.around19.A.whisperedB.
talkedC.spokeD.answered20.A.bookB.
noteC.handD.smile21.A.CheatB.TocheatC.CheatingD.Cheatting22.A.
andB.butC.orD.so23.A.howtosayB.whentosayC.whattosayD.wheretosay24.A.eyesB.
bodyC.
mindD.memory25.A.wellenoughB.goodenough
C.hardenoughD.badenough三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。A26.JuliaisatRacine.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Reno B.Cliton C.Grand D.Randolph27.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLine B.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine D.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineBAnartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholidayandstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintingbrushesandpaintedtillevening.Whenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoney.Butgivemeoneofyourpictures.What’smoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpicturewillstillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindwordsabouthispictures.Thefarmersmiledandanswered,“It’snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomeshomenextmonth,I’llshowhimyourpicture,andhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink.”28.Everyday,theartist___________.A.helpedthefarmertodosomefarming B.wentouttovisithisfriendsC.paintedpicturesoutside D.enjoyedthebeautifulscenery29.Theartistwantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmer___________.A.wantednothing B.wantedmuchmoremoneyC.didn’twantanythingsatall D.wantedoneofhispicturesinsteadofmoney.30.Afterhearingthefarmer’swords,perhapstheartistwouldbe___________.A.sad B.happy C.thankful D.excitedCIntoday’sworldwearealwayssurrounded(包圍)bytechnology.It’struetosaythattechnologymakesourliveseasier.However,increasinglyscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwiseweputourselvesatriskofdevelopinghundredsofhealthproblems.Overthesummerthedaysarelonger,sunnierandfreefromschool.Withallthisfreetime,whynotputittogooduseanddosomethingthathasnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofpossibilities:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Maybeyou’vealwayswantedtotryoutthatrecipe(食譜),buthaven’thadtime?Perhapsyoulikelearninghowtoknit,soyoucanhaveanewsweaterfortheautumn.Youcoulduseyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfancyrelaxing,whynotgotoabeach?Takealongyourfavouritebookandrelaxonthesand,orgoforastrollalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcouldgotoyourlocalpark.Whynottakealongapicnic,ortryandknowaboutsomeofthelocalwildlife?Littlethings,likechallengingyourselftocompleteacrosswordoraSudoku,areagreatplacetostart.Youcouldevengetinvolvedinthelatestcraze:adultcolouringbooks!Colouringissurprisinglytherapeutic(治療的),anditcanbeanicewaytogetawayfromthestressofmodernlife!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfindahiddentalentwithinyou;youmightmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Nexttimeyoufindyourselfaimlesslychannel-changing,haveathinkatwhatelseyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.31.Whatmightyouwriteinyourdiaryifyoudoasthewritertellsyou?A.Ireadane-book.Itwasexciting!B.Ilearnttoplaytheguitar.Itwasfun!C.Ihadmywebsiteonline.Itwasamazing!D.IwatchedaTVprogramme.Itwasinteresting!32.Readingadultcolouringbooksisagoodwayto.A.learnanewskill B.makenewfriendsC.feellessstressed D.challengeourselves33.Whichofthefollowingexplainstheword“fancy”inParagraph3?A.towantsthorwanttodosthB.tothinkthatyouareverypopularC.toliketheideaofbeingsthortobelieveD.tothinkthatsbwillwinorbesuccessfulatsth34.Youcanputthesentence“Whateveryouchoosetodowithyoursummer,trysomethingnew!”atthebeginningof.A.Para2 B.Para3 C.Para4 D.Para535.What’sprobablythetitleofthepassage?A.Waysoftryingsomethingnew B.FindingahiddentalentC.Takingabreakfromtechnology D.AbetterlifewithtechnologyDArgentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(經(jīng)濟繁榮),andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasmanyforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelywiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses(階級).Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimewomenwerefewerthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallystronginParis.EverykindofdancefromballettobellydancingcouldbefoundinParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes,thoughnoteveryonelikedthenewdance,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Soldiers(士兵)whoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica,ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2023atangodancerofSouthKoreawashiredtoactasakindofdanceambassador(大使)andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.36. Accordingtothearticle,thetangodancescamefrom__________inthebeginning.A.bellydancers B.AmericansoldiersC.aSpanishcity D.thecapitalofArgentina37. Ifamandidn’twanttobeleftoutinthetangodancing,hehadto__________.A.danceinthebarsorstreets B.dancewithanothermanC.lookforjobsinArgentina D.performdancesincafes38. What
do
we
know
from
paragraph
3?A.
People
in
Europe
didn’t
have
much
interest
in
dancing.B.
Both
ballet
and
tango
can
be
found
in
Paris
theatres.C.
Ballet
dancing
was
very
popular
in
Paris
at
that
time.D.
Everyone
liked
tango
dancing
when
it
came
to
Europe.39. BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto
______________.A.America B.Japan C.France D.SouthKorea40. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoDancetheTango B.TheHistoryoftheTangoC.HowtoimproveTangoskills D.TheModernTangoBoom第II卷(非選擇題,共50分)四、語言基礎(chǔ)知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A) 根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為41—45的相應(yīng)位置上。41.Howabout(劃分)thestudentsintofourgroups?42.Wewillallhaveacoursein(古代的)historythisterm.43.Ifinallyfinishedmyreportonwildanimals(憑借)hardwork.44.Simon,pleasepaymoreattentiontoyour(發(fā)音).45.Thankyouforyour(建議).Theyareofgreatvaluetome.B) 根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為46—50的相應(yīng)位置上。46.(care)willbeadisastertoadriver,sobecarefulwhendriving.47.Ihavenodifficulty(find)hisnewhouse.48.Yellowisalsothecolourof(wise).49.WangGang(success)inmakingaspeechinfrontofpeoplelastweek.50.Don'tfeeltoo_______(stress)whileyouaretakinganexam.C)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。(每個單詞或詞組只能用一次)WhataboutWhatabout badlymore lookafter allowedThestudentsinClass4aretalkingaboutwhatkindofanimaltogetasaclassroompet.Pia:Ithinkweshouldgetarabbit.They’recuteandeasyto51.Adrian:Lotsofclassroomsalreadyhaverabbits.Let’sgetsomething___52exciting.Pia:Likewhat?Adrian:Idon’tknow.Likealizard(蜥蜴).MrFinch:I’mafraidwecan’t.Idon’tthinkweare53tokeepalizardoranynativeanimalinclassrooms.Nadim:54aTom:Mydadsaysit’snotrighttokeepbirdsincages.Nadim:We’dfeeditandplaywithit.Wewouldn’ttreatit55.Pia:Hemeansit’scruel(殘酷)whenbirdsaren’tfreeandcan’tflyaround.Adrian:Maybeheisright.Wecanlookafteritduringthedaybutitwillgetlonelyatnight.MrFinch:We’lltalkaboutthisagaintomorrow.Tonight,I’dlikeyoutotellyourparentswhatwe’vetalkedabout.五.閱讀填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56—65小題的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為56—65的相應(yīng)位置上。(注意:每個空格只填1個單詞)Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrack(監(jiān)測)yourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushinarightwayandmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushing.”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonsters(怪物)amongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,from$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplace(代替)thebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.
Kolibreetoothbrush56ThomasServalFeaturesIt’sanelectrictoothbrushthatsenses57youbrushteethandit58informationtothemobilephone.It’ssmartenoughtoteachyoutheproperwayand59ofbrushingteeth.Italsobringsyou60becauseit’sjustlikeplayinggames.Youcanscorepoints61youbeatmonstersamongyourteeth.IdeasfortheinventionServal’schildrendidn’t62tobrushteethandoftenliedtohim,sohemadea63toinventabrushthatcantellhimhowwelltheybrushed.PriceIt64$99--$199each.FuturedevelopmentItwillbepossibletocheckyourteethbyplacingabrushingunit65acamera.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填入所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為66—75的相應(yīng)位置上。Whataremost16-year-oldboysdoing?Theyaregoingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirh66.ButlifeismuchmorecolourfulfortheTFBOYSsingers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2023.Itsf67nameisTheFightingBoys.Thegroupincludesthreem68,WangJunkai,WangYuanandYiYangqianxi.Thegroupleader—WangJunkai,is16yearsold.Theothertwoboysareb6915yearsold.Whenmostboysoftheiragesares70theirwholedayintheclassroom,thethreeyoungsingerspresentthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbumsandw71overtenawards.Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersares72juniorhighschoolstudents.Theystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmatesd73theweekdays.Inweekendsandholidaystheyhavesingingclass,dancingclassandothertraining.Infans’e74,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage.Mostoftheirfansarealsoteens.“Weareofsimilara75,”oneofthemsays.“Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!”66h_____67f______68m_____69b______70s______71w_____72s______73d_____74e______75a______六、書面表達(滿分15分)你的好朋友Simon遇到了一些煩惱,向你求助,請根據(jù)表格中的提示,補全表格中的相關(guān)信息。再根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容寫一封信告訴他如何處理這些問題,詞數(shù)80左右。Simon’sproblemsWaysofdealingwiththemnotgettingenoughsleepmanagetimebetterandgotobedearliergettinglowmarksinMathslisten…beingoverweightexercise…DearSimon,I’msogladthatyoutellmeaboutyourproblems.Studentsofouragemayhaveproblemslikeyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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