2023年廣東省肇慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年廣東省肇慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.

第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。

32.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59空。

33.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

34.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

35.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

36.第53題________

查看材料

37.70.________

38.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

40.

第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

45.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

46.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

47.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut

52.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

53.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

54.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso

55.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to

56.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

57.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

58.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

59.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A．to

B．by

C．for

D．of

60.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch．Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

62.

Whichofthefollowingisthecharacterofpeoplesleepingonstomach?

A.Neverexpressrealfeelings.

B.Don'tlikemeetingpeople.

C.Enjoyhavingagoodtime.

D.Usuallycareful.

63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Fivehundredyearsagonewsdidnottakealongtimetoreachothercountries.

B.Largecompaniesputbigadvertisementsinthenewspaperstomaketheirproductsknown.

C.Thenewsthatweneedinournewspapersisup-to-date.

D.Thoughthenewspapersaresoldatalowprice,theirownersstillgainprofit.

64.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

65.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools

B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace

C.aresingle-sexinBritain

D.havealongtradition

66.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.

A.lowercourt

B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals

C.StateSupremeCourt

D.U.S.SupremeCourt

67.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

68.NationalAdoptionmonthis______.

A.NovemberB.DecemberC.JuneD.March

69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________．查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

70.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

10.C

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.B

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

19.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

21.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

22.C

23.C

24.D

25.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.A

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

29.B

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

31.G

32.G

33.B

34.H

35.C

36.What(film/movie)didyousee?

37.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

38.C60．答案為C

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺(tái)汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的。”

39.D

40.B

41.Biochemistry

42.neighbourhood

43.appreciation

44.confidence

45.fortunate

46.stormy

47.convenience

48.fluency

49.priority

50.provision

51.C

52.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

53.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

54.B12．答案為B。“你認(rèn)為明天會(huì)下雪嗎?”

“恐怕會(huì)?！北容^四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有B恰當(dāng)?shù)鼗卮鹆颂釂枴?/p>

55.D7．答案為D

他相信她會(huì)成為一個(gè)不一般的老師。固定搭配besuperiorto...“比……高級(jí)，出眾”。

56.A表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事實(shí)的假設(shè)要用虛擬語氣。

57.B

58.C17．答案為C。不值得反復(fù)地討論這個(gè)問題。由worth的用法可知，此句只適合詞組beworthwhiletodosth.。因此選C。

59.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

60.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我知道你很不喜歡音樂，但是你覺得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂怎么樣?第一個(gè)空格后的music為泛指。前面不用冠詞二第二個(gè)空格后的music指電影中的音樂，表示特指，前面要用定冠詞the。

61.C

62.C

63.A從文章第二段中我們得知，500年前把消息從一個(gè)國(guó)家傳到另一個(gè)國(guó)家需要花很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。A項(xiàng)不正確，故選A。

64.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

65.C本題為綜合歸納題。文章最后一段第一句講到“Themajorityofindependentsecondaryschools，includingpublicschools，aresingle-sex，althoughinrecentyearsgirlshavebeenallowedtojointhesixthformsofboys’schools．”即：盡管最近幾年允許女孩子進(jìn)入男校六年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)，但是獨(dú)立中學(xué)包括大部分公立學(xué)校都是單性學(xué)校。根據(jù)推斷，答案應(yīng)為C。